2024-2025学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测
八年级英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分,答题为时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
一、听力(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分。)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的,每个句子读两遍。
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
6. When does the girl need to go to the dentist
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
7. What is Mary going to wash
A. The dish. B. The apples. C. The shirt.
8. What will Maria wear to the party
A. A skirt. B. A dress. C. A sweater.
9. Who is helping the blind cross the road
A. A dog. B. A volunteer. C. A policeman.
10. What does Frank need to buy
A. An alarm. B. A phone. C. A computer.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. What’s the matter with the man
A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache.
12. How long does the man like this
A. For about one day. B. For about two days. C. For about a week.
13. What does the doctor advise him to do
A. Have a rest. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink hot water.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. Where was Mary last night
A. At home. B. At the hotel. C. At the hospital.
15. What was Mary doing at the time
A. She was watching TV.
B. She was taking a shower.
C. She was visiting her grandmother.
16. What will they do this weekend
A Climb the mountain. B. Go to the beach. C. Visit the museum.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
17. What does Scott’s mother ask him to do
A. Do the dishes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish.
18. What does Scott have to do with Helen
A. Practice playing the piano.
B. Practice playing the guitar.
C. Practice playing the violin.
19. What is the show for
A. To help the hospital. B. To raise money. C. To play with the children.
20. Where will the show be on
A. In city the park. B. In the hospital. C. In the children ‘s home.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. Where did Julie go last Sunday
A. To the water park. B. To the history museum. C. To the shopping center.
22. When is Kelly’s family going to Shanghai
A. On June 5th. B. On June 15th. C. On June 25th.
23. What does Kelly want to buy for the trip
A. A bag. B. A hat. C. Sunglasses.
24. Who did Kelly fight with yesterday
A. Her cousin. B. Her brother. C. Her classmate.
25. What did Kelly see on the desk this morning
A Kites. B. Candies. C. Chocolates.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一段短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入表格下面对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
How to stop unhappy feelings
Doctor Chen’s advice ·It’s 26 to feel sad and it’s all right to show it.
·If you talk to your friends, teachers or parents and 27 with them, you may feel much better.
·You can listen to soft music or take part in 28 .
·Try to smile at life when you are in 29 .
·Call Doctor Chen at 2768390 if you have any problem.
·Don’t stand your problem in 30 .
二、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: I called you at seven last night and you didn’t pick up. ____1____
B: Oh, I was doing the dishes at that time. My mom didn’t feel well, so I had to help around the house.
A: Oh, sorry to hear that! ____2____
B: She had a backache. You know, as a doctor, she hardly had enough time to have a good rest.
A: Yeah, we should share some chores at home. Anyway, we can benefit (受益) a lot by doing chores.
B: ____3____ Aha, I almost forget to ask you why you called me.
A: I got into another fight with my brother. He didn’t allow me to watch my favorite TV program. What should I do
B: ____4____ Proper communication can work all the time.
A: OK, I’ll have a try. ____5____
B: My pleasure.
A. Thank you.
B. I agree with you.
C. What was the matter with her
D. Can you explain how to do this
E. What were you doing at that time
F. Why don’t you sit down and talk with him
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。)
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. My plan was to just go there a few times and get my service hours for school, but it taught me a lot and changed my mind.
The ___6___ volunteer work there was to serve food to people. Some of the people were ___7___ and some of them were from poor families. All of them wanted a hot meal and a place to ___8___ for an hour or several minutes. Although some of them weren’t behaving (表现) well, we always ___9___ them well.
The first time I went there was right before Christmas. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how ___10___ I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don’t suffer (遭受) from cold or hunger. And I decided that I surely wanted to go back there. I couldn’t ___11___ them much, but I could always volunteer my time and effort (努力). The experience also gives me a ___12___ of satisfaction. Whenever I go there, people are thankful that I appeared again. They know my name and they know I am quite ___13___ to help them. It truly feels good to know that you can brighten (照亮) someone’s day. I ___14___ that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better reward (奖励) than any money. You can’t buy that feeling. So I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my ___15___ to people in need.
6. A. proper B. clever C. typical
7. A. homeless B. careless C. lonely
8. A. live B. rest C. cheer
9. A. take care of B. take after C. take down
10. A. fair B. excited C. lucky
11. A. pass B. offer C. throw
12. A. feeling B. stress C. action
13. A. sad B. upset C. happy
14. A. realize B. depend C. explain
15. A. illness B. kindness C. fairness
四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。)
A
Trip Notice
We will have a fun trip for seventh and eighth-grade classes. We’re going to the Hands On Children’s Museum in Olympia. Please read the notice carefully.
Place 414 Jefferson St NE, Olympia, WA 98501
Date Tuesday, February 28th
Time ·We will leave school by bus at 9:40 a.m. ·We will get to the museum at about 10:30 a.m. ·We will come back to school at 1:30 p.m.
Cost (费用) The bus ride is free. The museum ticket price is not set yet, but it will be less than 8 dollars.
Permission form (同意书) ·We will give you a permission form on WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 15th. ·You must give it back to us by FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 17th. ·Those who don’t go on the trip will stay in the school for reading classes.
Others ·Children should wear school uniforms. ·Children need to bring their ID cards.
Special needs:
·We need parents to help us at the museum. We need one parent for every 5 kids.
·We need 5 parents for the seventh grade and 5 for the eighth grade.
·If you want to come and help us, please e-mail us (studentsfair@) by February 17th.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
16. When will Children visit the museum
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday.
17. How long will the bus ride take from the school to the museum
A. About 30 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 50 minutes.
18. How many children does the eighth grade have
A. 25. B. 35. C. 50.
19. What can we learn from the material
A. Each child needs to pay at least 8 dollars for the trip.
B. Parents should give the permission form back by February 15th.
C. If a child doesn’t go on the trip, he or she has to stay at school that day.
20. Who is the notice for
A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Children.
B
There was a wise (充满智慧的) man. One day he was sitting with his friends when his daughter came running to him and said, “Dad, Mom lost her ring, her favorite one.”
The man said, “It’s good.”
One of his friends thought, “What a careless man he is!”
An hour later, the man’s daughter came again and said, “Dad, Mom found that ring.”
The man said “It’s good.”
Seeing this, his friend asked, “When the ring was lost, you said ‘It’s good’. When your wife got the ring back, you said ‘It’s good’ too. Why so ”
The man said, “When the ring was lost, should I point fingers at my wife No. That has happened. Shouting at others doesn’t help. And things come or go all the time. I have to leave everything behind one day. So, if I leave behind a little bit from now on, it will be easier in the end. It’s good, right ”
“It makes perfect sense (很有道理),” the man’s friend said.
The man said, “When my wife found the ring, she was happy, my daughter was happy, and I was happy. So many people were happy. So, it’s good.”
根据语篇,内容选择最佳答案。
21. What did the man’s friend think of his answer at first
A. Wise. B. Careless. C. Creative.
22. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. What the man said makes sense.
B. Shouting at others can really help.
C. The man pointed fingers at his wife.
23. Why did the man say “It’s good” for the second time
A. Because his family learned a lesson.
B. Because his friends helped him a lot.
C. Because finding the ring made many people happy.
24. What might the man’s friend say at the end of the story
A. Yes, I hope so. B. You should work harder. C. What a wise man you are!
25. What can we learn from the passage
A. Bad things may happen for good.
B. It is important to be a good friend.
C. Giving a hand to others makes us happy.
C
Have you ever heard of animals that can puff up (膨胀) One such animal is the pufferfish! There are over 120 kinds of pufferfish living in waters around the world. They can be as short as 2.5 cm or as long as 1 m.
When there’s danger, pufferfish will fill their stomachs with water and make themselves three times bigger. This makes it hard for other animals to eat them. ▲ Pufferfish can also make a strong poison (毒素) from the food they eat. This poison can be very dangerous, even to large animals and humans. One pufferfish can have enough poison to kill 30 people. That’s scary!
Although pufferfish can be dangerous, people have been eating them for a long time. In Japan, pufferfish dishes are very popular. But only chefs with training (受过培训的厨师) can serve the fish because they know how to separate the dangerous parts of the body from the eatable parts. However, pufferfish dishes can be very expensive.
If you want to try pufferfish dishes, always eat them at a restaurant with trained chefs. Never try to prepare them yourself! There have been reports that some people in Japan lost their lives after eating pufferfish, and most of them made the meals themselves.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳答案。
26. What do we know about pufferfish from Paragraph 1
A. They mostly live in Japan.
B. Some of them can be 1 m long.
C. There are 250 kinds of them in the world.
27. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2
A. But that’s not all! B. Pufferfish are delicious. C. However, things are different now.
28. What does the underlined word “separate” mean in Chinese
A. 添加 B. 加工 C. 分离
29. What’s the last paragraph mainly about
A. How to find trained chefs.
B. How to make pufferfish dishes.
C. Things to be careful of when eating pufferfish.
30. Why did the writer write the passage
A. To tell people about a special fish.
B. To show different fish in the world.
C. To make people know how delicious pufferfish is.
D
Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s (牙科诊所), but he refused. He was afraid of the pain when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get worse. At last, Tom had to agree.
There were not many people at the dentist’s. Soon, it was Tom’s turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked friendly and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to open his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and promised him that he would not feel any pain.
Tom really did not feel any pain Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the right way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things so that his teeth would be healthy.
After that, Tom realized how important it was to protect his teeth.
根据语篇内容,回答5个问题。
31. What’s the matter with Tom
___________________________________________________________________
32. Who took Tom to the dentist’s
___________________________________________________________________
33. How did Tom feel when he walked into the dentist’s
___________________________________________________________________
34. Did Tom feel any pain when the dentist extract his bad tooth
___________________________________________________________________
35. How often did the dentist advise Tom to brush his tooth
___________________________________________________________________
五、选词填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
or ill death order heavy himself hundred journey stomachache continue
According to some old Chinese stories, there once was an ancient emperor named Shennong. At that time, there was no medicine to treat illnesses. When people were ___36___, they didn’t have any medicine. Many sick people could only wait for ___37___.
To save his people, Shennong decided to find and test out different plants. He and his men started a long ___38___ to look for medicinal plants.
Each time the team found a new plant, Shennong would taste it ___39___. Some plants made him feel sleepy, some caused him to have a ___40___, and some made him tremble (颤抖) all over.
After Shennong searched (搜索) and tested over a long time, he and his men discovered (发现) lots of medicinal plants.
As they ___41___ their search, the team found a plant with small yellow flowers. Shennong picked off one piece from the plant in ___42___ to taste it. He said, “It looks like a medicinal plant. I have to test it, ___43___ some people may misuse (误用) it.” After that, suddenly, Shennong’s face turned pale and he fell on the ground ___44___. Even after he was given the leaves from other medicinal plants, he still lost his life. People covered him with ___45___ of flowers. From then on, they called him “the Emperor of Medicine”.
六、书面表达(15分。)
46. 假如你是李华,你的笔友Tom最近因为学习压力大,经常熬夜,导致身体不舒服。请你给他回一封电子邮件,提出建议并鼓励他保持健康的生活习惯。
提示:
1.询问Tom的健康状况,表示关心:
2.分析熬夜的危害(影响健康、降低学习效率,):
3.给出合理建议(如早睡、运动、合理规划时间,……);
4.鼓励他保持积极心态,并表达愿意提供帮助。
要求:
1.包含所有要点,可适当发挥,补充至少一个建议:
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.80词左右。(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
Dear Tom,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
英语答案
听力
略
阅读
1. E 2. C 3. B 4. F 5. A
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B
16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A
26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A
31. He had a bad toothache.
32. His mother.
33. He felt nervous.
34. No, he didn’t.
35. Twice a day.
36. ill
37. death 38. journey
39. himself
40. stomachache
41. continued
42. order 43. or
44. heavily
45. hundreds
46. 例文:
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. Are you feeling better now I know you’ve been staying up late to study. It’s not only bad for your health but also it can make you tired and even weaken your memory.
I think you should follow the advice. First, try to go to bed early and don’t stay up late. Second, you should take short breaks while studying and do some exercise. What’s more, you’d better make a study plan to improve efficiency. Finally, when you are feeling stressed, you can listen to some soft music to relax yourself.
Don’t worry too much! If you need help, I’m always here. Hope you’ll be healthy and happy soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
