牛津译林版7A第一次月考考点讲解（教师版）
Teaching objectives 1.知识目标：学生能够掌握第一次月考考试的重难点。 2.技能目标：学生能够掌握运用重难点知识解题 3.情感目标：学生能够学会将知识点和考点相结合
Key points, Difficult points 一般现在时
7AU1-U2考点清单
考点点击 考点详解 考点点击 考点详解
a/an/the +名词 a/an 表泛指+辅音开头的单词 the 表特指+元音开头的单词 介词 +名词/代词/动词ing with（常考，易错） at（常考） on/in/to /for around about
常考名词 hobby/Grade/classmate/chess/problem/fun
常考形容词 glad&the same&friendly&full&polite&smart&ready&interested
greet用法 greet sb向某人问好 sound用法 sound后加形容词
introduce用法 introduce sth to sb给某人介绍某事 plan用法 plan to do sth 打算做
jog&swim用法 go jogging/swimming 去慢跑/游泳 hope用法 hope to do 希望做 hope that sb can do
一般现在时 结构：主语+be动词或者主语+实义动词（do/does）
时间状语：always/often/sometimes/seldom/never...
动词变三单重点： 普通动词直接加“s” eg.like-likes 以辅音+y结尾，变y为i+es eg.fly-flies sh,ch,s,x结尾，加es eg.watch-watches(速记：she catches six dogs) 以o结尾，加es eg.go-goes
短语 take it apart(名词放两边，代词放中间）
单元作文主题
主题 介绍他人
重点句型 I’d like to recommend my classmate ... to be a Shining Star in our school. He is tall and thin with glasses. He loves playing basketball and reading in his spare time. ...is also very helpful. He often helps classmates with their homework.
考点1.冠词a/an/the区别
【考点详解】
a/an为不定冠词，修饰名词表示事物第一次出现。表泛指，即不专指某一个人或者事物。
a后面跟辅音音素开头的单词，an后面跟元音音素开头的单词。
a+u/useful
an+eight/eleven-year-old girl/boy
注意：以u开头的单词如果发“u”（优）音，则用a修饰。
the为定冠词，代指前面提到的事物，以及专有名词。表特指，即专门指某一人或者事物。the后常跟序数词。
the first/second 第一
the only 唯一
零冠词：球棋类单词及三餐类,以及不可数名词前。
play basketball/Chinese chess(常考）
have breakfast/lunch/dinner
注意：用an修饰的字母速记：Oh,Mr.Len is a fox!(这句话中的所有字母前均用an修饰）
【例题讲解】
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）She often plays ________ Chinese chess with her friends after school.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
【答案】A
2．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Simon likes playing ________ football. He ________ it with his friends at school.
A．the; play B．/; plays C．/; play D．the; plays
【答案】B
3．（24-25七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习） —Does your brother like playing _______ table tennis
—No, But he likes playing _______ violin.
A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．/; /
【答案】A
4．（24-25七年级上·全国·期中）—Kate, are you _________ only child in your family
—Yes, but _________ new baby is on the way.
A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the
【答案】C
5．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）As we all know, playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.
A．/; a B．/; an C．the; an D．the; a
【答案】A
6．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）I’d like to play __________ chess with Jim, but he wants to play __________ piano.
A．/; the B．the; the C．the; a D．/; a
【答案】A
7．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Tom is ________ 8-year-old boy, he likes playing ________ volleyball.
A．an; / B．a; the C．any; the D．a; /
【答案】A
考点2.常考介词&介词短语（易错点）
【考点详解】
常考介词：
介词 用法 重点固定搭配
with（常考，易错） 和...与... 带着（某物） [一般放在名词后作修饰语] swim with 和...一起游泳 lives with 和...一起居住 talk with sb about sth 和某人谈论某事 sb with glasses 戴着眼镜的某个人 make friends with...和...交朋友
at（常考） 在晚上（固定搭配） 在...时刻（...o’clock） 在...地点（小地点） at night 在晚上 at school/cinema/the supermarket 在学校/影院/超市 be good at...擅长于
on 在...上方,具体某一天 具体的某一天的早中晚 在左边/右边 on the wall/on 3rd April在墙上 在4月3日 On a cold winter morning 在一个寒冷的冬日早晨 go on the Internet上网 on your right/left 在你的左边/右边
in 在年/月/季节 在...地点（大地点） 穿着（某衣服/颜色） [一般放在名词后面作修饰语] in China/Beijing 在中国/北京 in 2025/summer/january在2025年/夏天/一月 sb in a black shirt/green穿着黑色衬衫的某人 be interested in...对...很感兴趣 in the same class 在同一个班级
to 对于... ...的（一般放在抽象名词后） be nice to sb 对...很好 say hello to each other给彼此问好 the answer to the question问题的答案 introduce sth to sb给某人介绍某事
for 对于 be easy/difficult for sb 对于某人而言简单/难
around 环绕 travel around sp 环游某地
about 关于 know about 了解关于
【例题讲解】
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）You can go ________ the Internet to find the answers ________ your questions about doing sports.
A．on; on B．for; to C．on; to D．to; on
【答案】C
2．（24-25七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The boy ________ a yellow shirt ________ a pair of glasses.
A．in; wears B．with; with C．wears; wears D．in; with
【答案】A
3．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）I often read stories for my little sister ________ night.
A．for B．at C．in D．on
【答案】B
4．（23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—I don’t know the girl ________ glasses. What about you
—Oh, she is my cousin. She always __________ glasses.
A．wears; with B．with; wear C．wears; wears D．with; wears
【答案】D
5．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Kate lives ________ her family ________ Nanjing.
A．in; in B．in; at C．with; in D．in; with
【答案】C
6．（25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）These girls are talking ________ their new friends.
A．to B．in C．about D．on
【答案】C
7．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）English is easy _________ me and I am very good _________ speaking it.
A．at; for B．for; at C．to; for D．for; to
【答案】B
8．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）All my classmates are nice ________ me and we always say hello ________ each other after school.
A．to; / B．to; to C．with; / D．with; to
【答案】B
9．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）My father often goes fishing ________ Saturday morning.
A．at B．in C．on D．from
【答案】C
10．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）I have a lot of friends and they are __________ very nice __________ me.
A．all; to B．both; to C．both; for D．all; for
【答案】A
11．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Thanks a lot for travelling ________ Yixing with me!
—You’re welcome.
A．in B．around C．of D．for
【答案】B
12．（25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Turn left ________ the cinema and the park is ________ your right.
A．at; on B．at; for C．in; on
【答案】A
考点3.常考名词&名词短语
【考点详解】
单词 含义 单词用法 注意点
hobby 业余爱好 have some hobbies 有一些爱好 变复数
grade 年级；等级 Class 1 Grade 7 七年级一班 大写
classmate 同班同学 my new classmates 我的新同学 可数
energy 精力，活力 full of energy 不可数
match 比赛 have a football match举办足球比赛 可数
luck 幸运，好运 good luck 祝你好运 不可数
maths 数学 my favorite subject is Math 我最喜欢的科目是数学 学科类名词大写
chess 国际象棋 play chess 下象棋 球棋类前免冠
problem 数学题；难题，困难 help my classmates with Math problems. 帮助我的同学解决数学问题 可数
weekend 周末 at the weekend 在周末 固定搭配
fun 开心，乐趣 have fun in doing sth 做某事玩的开心 不可数
paper-cutting 剪纸 like paper-cutting 喜欢剪纸 词汇填空 固定搭配
museum 博物馆 science museum 科学博物馆
thing 东西 all kinds of things 各种各样的事物
scientist 科学家 want to be a scientist 想要成为一名科学家
dream 梦想：梦 his dream can come true他的梦想可以实现
club 社团，俱乐部 after-school clubs 课后俱乐部
member 成员 one of the members 成员之一
volleyball 排球 play volleyball 打排球
meeting 会面，会议 at the meeting 在会议上
artist 艺术家 my favorite artist 我最喜欢的画家
master 能手,大师 a master of... ...的大师
designer 设计师 want to become a designer 想要成为一名设计师
future 未来 in the future在未来
【例题讲解】
一、单项选择
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期中）—Daniel loves studying map and knows most of the cities of the world.
—Yes, he likes ________ best of all the subjects.
A．Art B．Biology C．Geography D．Maths
【答案】C
2．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）________ your friends in ________
A．Is; Class 1, Grade 7 B．Are; Class 1, Grade 7 C．Do; Class 1, Grade 7 D．Does; Class 1, Grade 7
【答案】B
3．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Mary likes playing ________ while Yangyang likes playing ________.
A．football; piano B．the football; piano C．the football; the piano D．football; the piano
【答案】D
4．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）The twins look like each other but have quite different ______. One is always quiet, while the other likes talking with others.
A．ages B．characters C．hobbies D．visit
【答案】B
5．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）—What’s your ________, Emma
—I love singing and playing tennis.
A．name B．hobby C．class D．age
【答案】B
6．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）—Mum, we are going to have a picnic in the park tomorrow.
—Oh, really ________
A．Good luck! B．That’s right. C．Have fun! D．That’s all right.
【答案】C
7．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—What’s your new ________, Jackie
—Writing. I often send some of my articles (文章) to magazines now.
A．problem B．dream C．hobby D．energy
【答案】C
8．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—We will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World in the coming winter holiday.
—________.
A．Good luck B．Have fun C．That’s all right D．Thank you
【答案】B
9．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Sandy is good at ________. She knows all the places in the world map and can talk a lot about them.
A．Maths B．Geography C．Chinese D．English
【答案】B
10．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Look at the notice (通知). Which club will have a meeting
NoticeWe will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show. Time: 4:30~5:10 Place: Room 312
A．The Art Club B．The Chess Club C．The Science Club D．The Sports Club
【答案】C
11．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Now, many people care about their ________. They buy beautiful clothes.
A．character B．looks C．hair D．face
【答案】B
二、单词拼写
12．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）As a student in (年级) Seven, you must listen carefully and take notes in class.
【答案】Grade
13．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）My cousin has lots of (活力). He often plays football for hours.
【答案】energy
14．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）If you have any p with your homework, just ask me for help.
【答案】(p)roblems
15．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）The students have lots of (乐趣) at the party.
【答案】fun
16．（25-26七年级·全国·单元测试）These bikes are my (同班同学), and those are theirs.
【答案】classmates’
17．（20-21七年级上·全国·单元测试）What do you think of her (相貌)
【答案】looks
18．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）My h are playing football and reading.
【答案】(h)obbies
19．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）It’s wrong to tell if (是否) a man is good or bad just by his (容貌).
【答案】looks
20．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Of all my (hobby), reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books.
【答案】hobbies
21．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）My teacher asked us to make an (introduce) to our hometown.
【答案】introduction
22．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习） (地理) is a useful subject about what the earth is like and how it works.
【答案】Geography
23．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Different people have different (相貌) and characters.
【答案】looks
24．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）My mother has some (业余爱好), such as dancing and gardening.
【答案】hobbies
25．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）There are nine (年级) in our school.
【答案】grades
26．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）What do you often do when you have (难题)
【答案】problems
27．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）I really like the story about a famous (science).
【答案】scientist
28．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）With (lucky), we can be home before it gets dark.
【答案】luck
29．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The fireman runs into the burning house and save the family’s . (life)
【答案】lives
30．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）In China, people think that red can bring them good (运气).
【答案】luck
31．（24-25七年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习）Shanghai is a very big city with lots of tall (建筑物) in the city center.
【答案】buildings
32．（24-25七年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习） (地理) is an interesting subject. It helps me learn a lot about the world.
【答案】Geography
考点4.常考形容词副词
【考点详解】
单词 含义 拓展用法 考察点
glad 高兴 glad to meet you 很高兴见到你 单词辨析 词义
same 同一的，相同的 in the same class 在同一个班级
friendly 友好的 be friendly to sb.对某人友好
full 满的 be full of energy 充满能量
polite 有礼貌的 polite and smart 又礼貌又聪明
smart 聪明的；智能的
ready 愿意迅速做 准备好 be ready to do sth.愿意做某事
interested 感兴趣的 be interested in science 对科学感兴趣
pretty 漂亮的，标致的 pretty and have lovely eyes 漂亮并且有可爱的眼睛
fit 健康的 help me keep fit 帮助我保持健康
endless 无穷无尽的 endless questions 无穷无尽的问题
true 真实的 come true 成真
【例题讲解】
一、单项选择
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习）—Do you know this app
—Yes. I often use it to help me write stories. It’s very ________.
A．smart B．difficult C．beautiful D．lazy
【答案】A
2．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Mr. Wang teaches ________ Chinese and we are ________ in it.
A．our; interested B．us; interested
C．our; interesting D．us; interesting
【答案】B
3．（23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·阶段练习）I can play the piano very ________, but my sister isn’t ________ at it at all.
A．well; good B．well; well C．good; well D．good; good
【答案】A
4．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）— Shall we go to see the pandas this Saturday
— Forget it. It will be another busy day with _________ work.
A．endless B．interesting C．beautiful D．careful
【答案】A
5．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Mrs. Xu can make her class ________ and often makes her students ________.
A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting
C．interested; interested D．interested; interesting
【答案】A
6．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Why ________ you look so ________
—Because my birthday is coming.
A．do; happy B．are; happily C．are; happy D．do; happily
【答案】A
7．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—The boy always greets everyone in the morning.
—Right! He is so ________ that we all like him.
A．polite B．friendly C．smart D．pretty
【答案】A
8．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）He is a ________ football player. He does ________ in playing football.
A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good
【答案】C
9．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Alice is a ________ girl. She often says hello to her teachers and classmates.
A．helpful B．smart C．pretty D．polite
【答案】D
10．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）There is only ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket to get some more.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
【答案】B
11．（23-24七年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习）Many young people live in ________ times but wish to have an easy and happy life in old times.
A．free B．modern C．early D．big
【答案】B
二、单词拼写
12．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Helen is a (有礼貌的) girl and she always says hello to others with a smile.
【答案】polite
13．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Come on! We will be late. It’s not p to keep others waiting for a long time.
【答案】(p)olite
14．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Millie and Simon are in the /se m/ class.
【答案】same
15．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Amy is / a / and doesn’t like to talk with others.
【答案】shy
16．（24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）My sister is tall and (苗条的). She is very pretty.
【答案】slim
17．（20-21七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Daniel (真正地) likes playing football. He even plays it on rainy day.
【答案】really
18．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Lucy loves dancing. She dances very (good) .
【答案】well
19．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Zhang Ke is /′pr ti/ and has lovely eyes.
【答案】pretty
20．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）My grandma often goes dancing after supper to keep (health).
【答案】healthy
21．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）I’m (luck) to study in such a wonderful place.
【答案】lucky
22．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Jack is (有礼貌的). He always smiles and says hello to others.
【答案】polite
23．（20-21七年级下·浙江·阶段练习）There is something (特别的) about this place.
【答案】special
24．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）In （现代的）times, we can know and get new things quickly.
【答案】modern
25．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The bus is (满的) of people. Let’s wait for the next one.
【答案】full
26．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）It’s (real) great for us to go on a field trip in autumn.
【答案】really
考点5.常考动词
【考点详解】
分考点1.动词含义辨析
单词 含义 拓展用法 注意点
greet 和...打招呼 greet sb向某人问好
introduce 介绍 introduce sth to sb给某人介绍某事 n.introduction
go by 叫作，被称为 I go by...我叫做...
jog 慢跑 go jogging 去慢跑 变ing需双写尾字母
paint 用颜料画 love painting 喜欢绘画
change 改变，变化 change our lives 改变我们的生活
fix 修理：安装 help fix things帮助修理东西
join 加入 join the club 加入这个俱乐部
sound 听起来 sound nice 听起来很好 感官动词+adj
plan 计划 plan to join the painting club 打算加入绘画俱乐部
design 设计 design beautiful clothes 设计漂亮的衣服
hope 希望 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hope不加sb to do
分考点2.常考动词短语
动词短语 含义 拓展考点 注意点
make friends with 与…交朋友
take apart 拆分 take things apart 把东西拆开 代词放中间
come true 实现，成为现实
【例题讲解】
一、单项选择
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Sandy ________ long hair, but Millie’s hair ________ short.
A．have; is B．have; are C．has; is D．has; are
【答案】C
2．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）My Chinese teacher has long black hair and ________.
A．wear glass B．wear glasses C．wears glass D．wears glasses
【答案】D
3．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·期中）—________ your brother a member of the basketball team
—No, he ________ like playing basketball.
A．Does; is B．Do; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t
【答案】C
4．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）His parents don’t want him ________ too much time ________ computer games.
A．spend; playing B．to spend; to play C．to spend; playing D．spends; to play
【答案】C
5．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Kris gets _________ Chinese and Chinese culture and finds them __________.
A．to learn; interested B．learning; interesting
C．to learn; interesting D．learning; interested
【答案】C
6．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Listening ________ easy, but it’s not. We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can.
A．sound B．sounds C．sounded D．is sound
【答案】B
7．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）— ________ you ________ a ruler, Lucy — Yes, I ________ .
A．Do; have; do B．Does; have; does C．Do; has; does D．Does; has; do
【答案】A
8．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）She always ________ newspapers after supper but sometimes she enjoys ________ to music.
A．read; listening B．reads; listening C．reading; listens D．reads; listen
【答案】B
9．（25-26七年级上·江苏连云港·期中）Lily likes listening to music. It _______ her _______ great.
A．makes; feels B．makes; to feel C．makes; feel D．make; feel
【答案】C
10．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）To play the game, children need to ________ their faces, so their parents don’t know who they are.
A．fix B．paint C．cut D．stay
【答案】B
11．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）—If you work hard, your dream will ________.
—OK, I will.
A．come from B．come true C．come up D．come on
【答案】B
12．（24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）Books give us knowledge and make us ________ happy.
A．feeling B．feel C．to feel D．felt
【答案】B
13．（23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期中）The bookshop ________. It usually ________ at eight in the morning.
A．is opening; opens B．is open; is opening
C．is open; opens D．opens; is opening
【答案】C
14．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—___________ your twin brother’s name Nick —Yes, ________ is.
A．Are; he B．Is; he C．Are; it D．Is; it
【答案】D
15．（23-24七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）— Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum
— It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m.
A．opens B．is open C．closes D．is closed
【答案】B
16．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）— Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu
— He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some foreigners ________ our school.
A．visit B．are visiting C．visits D．is visiting
【答案】D
17．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）To learn how some things work, he would ________ and put them back together.
A．take apart them B．take it apart C．take apart it D．take them apart
【答案】D
18．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）If we Chinese work hard together, our Chinese Dream will ________.
A．come out B．come close C．come up D．come true
【答案】D
19．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The old lady over there often ________ the children ________ kites in the park.
A．watch; flying B．watches; to fly C．watch; fly D．watches; fly
【答案】D
20．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）Read these books, and you will get _________ more about science.
A．knowing B．to know C．know D．knows
【答案】B
21．（25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）I have a lovely goldfish and I often watch it ________ happily in the tank.
A．swims B．swimming C．to swim D．swim
【答案】D
22．（25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The boy likes computer games. Playing computer games ________ him ________ happy.
A．makes; feel B．make; feels C．makes; feels D．make; feel
【答案】A
23．（25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）My parents and I ________ reading books. Good books are good friends.
A．all like B．both like C．like all D．like both
【答案】A
24．（25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）Mr. Li with his friends often ________ computers ________ ideas about painting.
A．use; to share B．use; shares C．uses; share D．uses; to share
【答案】D
25．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The teacher asks us to ________ ourselves when we go to the school in the new term.
A．trust B．introduce C．change D．become
【答案】B
二、单词拼写
26．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Look! The scientists are i a new robot to the students at the school science show.
【答案】(i)ntroducing
27．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）The girl is very kind. She always (打招呼) others with a big smile.
【答案】greets
28．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Students will (介绍) themselves on the first day at school.
【答案】introduce
29．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—What colour do you want to p your desk
—Blue.
【答案】(p)aint
30．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）My parents like going j in the park every morning.
【答案】(j)ogging
31．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Sandy /pl nz/ to join the Painting Club.
【答案】plans
32．（25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）(游泳) is very good for our health.
【答案】Swimming
33．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）My mother enjoys l to music in the evening.
【答案】(l)istening
34．（20-21七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Kitty with her parents often (fly) a kite on Sundays in spring .
【答案】flies
35．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）We should work hard and make our dreams (come) true.
【答案】come
36．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）I think you should (改变) your diet and eat more vegetables.
【答案】change
37．（25-26七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习） (慢跑) in the park every morning helps him keep healthy.
【答案】Jogging
38．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）It takes me half an hour (practise) reading English every day.
【答案】to practise
39．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Little children are always interested in (collect) stamps.
【答案】collecting
40．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）The white dress makes the girl (look) young.
【答案】look
41．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Look! The students are having great fun (play) games in the playground.
【答案】playing
42．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Linda and her parents usually (fly) kites in the park at the weekend.
【答案】fly
43．（24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）Qi Baishi was a famous Chinese artist, and he was good at (paint) all kinds of flowers and birds.
【答案】painting
44．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）After (打招呼) us with good morning, the teacher starts his class.
【答案】greeting
45．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Daniel’s father often (fix) things for people living around them.
【答案】fixes
46．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Playing with his pet dog sometitimes makes him (feel) tired, but he thinks it great fun.
【答案】feel
47．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Mother’s birthday is coming. What do you plan (buy) for her as a present
【答案】to buy
48．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The computer doesn’t work. Could you (修理) it for me
【答案】repair
49．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Everyone in our class (enjoy) paper-cutting in the art lesson.
【答案】enjoys
50．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Andy is a fan of DIY. He likes to (修理) the tables and chairs in his house.
【答案】fix
阅读理解
【文章层面】
考点1.细节理解题
【思路讲解】
1.找题干中的关键词
2.带着题干中的关键词回到原文中定位
3.比对定位句和选项
【例题讲解】
（2024年苏州七年级上册第一次月考）
Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class.
The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook. He likes watching films.
This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Beijing. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu(功夫).
This is my brother Mike, an eleven-year-old boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, but his English is not good.
1. Lily s father is good at ________.
A. swimming B. singing C. cooking D. kung fu
2. What is Lily’s brother’s age .
A.12 B. 20 C. 39 D. 11
【讲解】这两道题都是细节理解题，先定位题干关键词为 Lily s father is good at以及Lily’s brother’s age，回到原文中定位可以定位出答案分别是CD。
3. There are ________ people in Lily s family.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
【讲解】这是一道细节计算题，先定位到关键词为Lily s family，然后回到文章中寻读到她的家庭中有“father，mother，brother”，再加上Lily，总共是4位，因此选B。
4. Which of the following is right about Lily s family
A. Lily s father lives in Guangzhou now.
B. Lily s mother likes watching films.
C. Lily doesn t like computer games.
D. Lily s brother does well in Chinese.
【讲解】这是一道判断正误题，A项错误，不符原文，因为第一句提出他们一家住在广州，B项错误，无中生有，C项也错误，无中生有，D项和原文构成同意转换。
阅读小tips:
在分析文章的时候分析选项出现的错误，运用排除法解题也是一个很好的方法哟！
【变式练习】
请按照讲解完成下列练习，要求有圈画和定位痕迹。
【基础练】
（2024年苏州市七年级上册第一次月考）
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time Come and join us-Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It is fun! For more information, call 29988761
Lessons Activities
Monday-Friday 5:30 p.m.~6:30p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 9:00a.m,-9:00p.m. Badninton court(球场) open
Monday, Thursday 7:30p.m.~9:30p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday~Sunday 5:00 p.m.~7:00p.m. Swimming pool open
Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:00p.m.~7:00p.m. Chess lessons We have 13 excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p.m.~9:30 p.m. Concert (音乐会) time- Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.
1. You can't have cooking lessons on_____.
A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Sunday
2. Linda is free after 7:20 p.m., so she can take_____.
A. cooking lessons B. dance lessons C. chess lessons D. swimming lessons
3. How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material（材料）
A. There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B. The badminton court is only open on weekends.
C. You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D. You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time.
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【参考答案】DBCB
【提优练】
（2024年苏州市七年级上册第一次月考）
One evening, Mrs White says to her husband in surprise（惊奇地），"You look like the football player in the game on TV!" Mr White watches that man carefully and then says, "Yeah. He is really like me." A week later, Mr White hears that the football player will come to their city. He is very happy. He buys an expensive ticket（门票） and goes to watch the football game. He wants to have a look at the player face to face.
However，a short time later，Mr White runs back home. To Mrs White's surprise，her husband is black and blue all over his face. "Oh, dear! What happens to your" Mrs White cries. Her husband answers angrily(生气的), "How bad it is! Many people in our city want to hit that player. When I get there, someone begins to hit me. Later，more and more people come to hit me. I turn and run home at once. Luckily,I can run fast, or I'll never return home."
1. Mr White buys an expensive football ticket because_______ .
A. Mrs White asks him to buy it
B. he wants to see the player
C. he really wants to watch the game
D. he wants to watch the game with Mrs White
2. Mr White runs back home a short time later because ________ .
A. the player doesn't like him B. the game is very boring
C. many people come to hit him D. the game is over when he gets there
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【参考答案】BC
考点2.推理判断题
【思路讲解】
1.找题干中的关键词
2.带着题干中的关键词回到原文中定位
3.仔细分析段落，从表层信息推测出深层信息，注意推测不要过于决定，不推原文已有内容
【经典例题】
Do you know jaguars (美洲豹) They are interesting animals. Read on and find out more information about them.
Jaguars are a kind of large animal of the cat family and they are 4—6 feet long. They are strong animals. They have strong jaws (下颌), teeth and muscles(肌肉).
Jaguars live in South America and Central America. They walk and run around in rainforests, swamps (沼泽) and grasslands. During the daytime some jaguars sleep in dens or in caves (山洞). They also sleep on low branches in trees. They look for food at night. Don t feel so surprised when you can find jaguars walking around at night.
Jaguars eat all kinds of meat. They eat deer, monkeys, birds and some other small animals. Jaguars are good at swimming, so they also look for food in water.
38. After reading the passage, we can know a jaguar might be feet long.
A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 D. 9
【讲解】这是一道推理判断题，先定位题干中的关键词a jaguar might be feet long.
，回到原文中定位到Jaguars are a kind of large animal of the cat family and they are 4—6 feet long.通过推理判断美洲豹的体长在4-6英尺之间，因此原则中间值5英尺。
39. Jaguars can sleep in some places EXCEPT .
A. in dens B. on low branches in trees
C. in caves D. on high branches in trees
【讲解】这是一道推理判断题，先定位题干中的关键词Jaguars can sleep in some places EXCEPT ，回到原文中定位到During the daytime some jaguars sleep in dens or in caves (山洞). They also sleep on low branches in trees，因此排除on high branches in trees，正确答案为D。
40. Why does the writer mention monkeys in the fourth paragraph
A. Because jaguars eat them for food.
B. Because jaguars often live with them.
C. Because both of them can live in water.
D. Because jaguars can save monkeys.
【讲解】这是一道推理判断题，深层次考察例子的作用，因此先定位题干中的关键词Why does the writer mention monkeys，然后回到原文中定位 Jaguars eat all kinds of meat. They eat deer, monkeys, birds and some other small animals. Jaguars are good at swimming, so they also look for food in water. 由此可知这是为了解释和说明前文中的主旨句 Jaguars eat all kinds of meat。
【变式练习】
【基础练】
There is an old English saying （谚语）. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who don't have enough sleep can't do their work well and they may not be healthy.
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise.
Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood（血液） to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
1. We can infer （推断） from the passage that _____.
A. eight hours' sleep is enough for children.
B. if （如果） one doesn't have enough sleep, it is bad for his health.
C. exercise can make the blood move faster in the body.
D. only exercise can make us think better.
【参考答案】B
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【提升练】
Rat remembered his own little home under the ground. He didn’t see it for a long time and missed it very much. When Badger and Mole returned to the kitchen, they saw that Rat was very eager to go home to the river. The underground made him uncomfortable. He likes fresh air and sunshine.
“Relax, Rat.” said Badger. “I’ll show you a shortcut through the Wild Forest and you'll be home in no time.”
The Badger took Mole, Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage. It seemed that they walked for a very long time. However, finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground. The passage let out into the open air. Mole could see the sunshine. Quickly the Badger let them out of the passage and said goodbye. The three animals thanked Badger for his kindness.
Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest. The Otter was almost as powerful an animal as the Badger, so Mole and Rat felt safe with him. Finally they reached the forest end. They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby. All of the animals were very happy to be going home, away from the dark forest.
Happily the animals hurried toward the river back to Rat’s house. As he ran, the Mole realized that he was really a field animal. He might live under the ground like Badger, but he also liked the little gardens and the fresh air and the sunshine. The Wild Forest was not his kind of place.
43. Why was Rat very eager to go home to the river
A. He wanted to eat something in the kitchen.
B. He didn’t see it for a long time and missed it very much.
C. The underground made him comfortable.
D. It’s not interesting to live with Badger and Mole.
45. When the animals went through the Wild Forest after Otter, how did they feel
A. Happy B. Powerful C. Safe D. Kind
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【参考答案】BA
阅读小tips:初中阶段的推理判断题做题前面的方法和细节理解题的解题方法基本一致，不过要发挥推理的思维，不要选文章中已经有的内容。
考点3.词义推测题
【思路讲解】
（2024年江苏省苏州市秀峰中学初一第一次月考真题）
In a chatting room on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do at school.
Flying Fish: I think music is my favourite, I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to feel relaxed after a day’s work. So I often listen to my favourite music after supper.
Singing Bird: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I also like drawing.
Maybe I can be a great painter （画家） when I grow up. I also like reading. Reading makes me clever.
Jumping Tiger: I don’t like music or drawing. They are a waste （浪费） of time. I think I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win. Don’t you think it’s cool
Running football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I feel great when I am on the football feld. I spend half an hour a day playing football.
Swimming Cat: I am not like many other boys. I don't like sports very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day.
1. What's the Chinese for underlined word "relaxed" _____
A.劳累 B.忧郁 C.放松 D.紧张
【讲解】
这是一道猜测词义题，从上下文角度分析，这句话所在的含义是：我觉得音乐是我最喜欢的，我喜欢听很多美丽的英文的歌曲，我需要在一天的工作之后去感觉_____。所以我经常在晚饭之后听我最喜欢的音乐。
从中可以提炼出因果的逻辑关系，听歌-感觉放松，因此分析上下文，就可以判断出选择C.
【变式练习】
【基础练】
（2024年江苏省苏州市秀峰中学初一第一次月考真题）
At Sunshine Middle School, every boy in Grade Seven becomes a gentleman （绅士） on school’s Gentlemen’s Day. It is always on the second Tuesday of October. This year, it is on 7 October.
On that day, boys must be like gentlemen. The day starts in the morning. The boys all dress well and welcome the girls at the school gate. After that, they try to make the girls feel like "queens（女王）".They do many things like opening doors and carrying things for girls. And they say "affer you" when they get into the classroom.
Students and teachers like the activity. Tony Williams, a teacher at the school. tells Sunshine TV that some films and TV shows give students bad examples （例子）. He thinks the activity is good for the students' life.
Parents like the activity too. Sally Smith, Jane's mother, says this is a start for the boys to learn how to respect the girls.
What does the word "respect"in the last paragraph mean _____
A.理解 B.尊重 C.寻找 D.考虑
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【参考答案】B
【提优练】
（2024年江苏省苏州市西安交通大学附中第一次月考真题）
Many people think it's important and good for health to wash the food before cooking it. However, for some food like, eggs, washing can do more harm（害处）than good.
People like to wash the shell（壳） before they cook the egg. They want to make sure there's no dirt or germs （细菌）on the egg. But they don't need to do this, because factories will do the cleaning work when they sell the eggs.
There is a coating on the shell of the egg. The coating con help keep the egg away from germs. When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg.
"Of course there're germs on the egg, but by washing it, you make it worse. The egg shell is porous. The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it, "says health expert Amy Leigh Mercree."And his can happen more easily when you use cold-water or running water."
"So don't wash eggs---save yourself some time and keep the germs where they are, "Mercree says.
44. What does the word "porous" in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A.保护的 B.可渗透的 C.坚硬的 D.杀菌的
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【参考答案】B
【篇章主旨】
考点4.主旨大意题
【思路讲解】
划出首段首尾句，尾段首尾句和每段首句。
归纳出作者反复强调的高频词汇，并和选项匹配。
做题的时候避免以偏概全。（如果发现这个选项涵盖不了整体的文章，则不要选）
My favourite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very cheap and it is a good sport for our health. We can grow taller if we play basketball often. Also it keeps me fit. I play basketball three times a week.
Most often I play it in my school. I often play it with my friends. Sometimes I play it myself. I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates. Sometimes I play basketball in the playground near my home. Basketball is very easy to play.
If you play basketball very well, you can form a basketball team to take part in the competition. If you win the basketball competition, you will have the prize. You may become a famous basketball star.
50. The best title (标题)for the passage is _________.
A. Basketball player B. My favourite sport
C. Basketball star D. My favourite basketball star
【讲解】这是一道主旨大意题，也是标题归纳题，主要考察的是学生对于文章的主旨大意的理解，因此要先把重点的句子划出来，重点做理解，从重点句来看，作者主要在讲我最喜欢的运动--篮球，其他选项都不能涵盖整体的文章，因此选择B.
【基础练】
（2024年江苏省盐城市第一次月考真题）
Still remember the following poems （诗歌） Memories （回忆） come back every time I read or hear them.
47. What are the three poems mainly about
A. Food and health. B. Hobbies and sports
C. Animals and people. D. Family and love.
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【参考答案】B
【提升练】
（2024年江苏省泰州市第一次月考真题）
There are a lot of children waiting for a man to draw tiger paws on their faces in the zoo. A grandmother and a little girl are in the lines, too. They are waiting in lines happily.
"You've got so many freckles. There's no place to draw!" a boy in the line says to the little girl.
The little girl says nothing but looks down at her shoes. Then she tells her grandmother she doesn't like any tiger paws on her face. She wants to go home.
Her grandmother looks at her. "I love your freckles." she says.
"Not me," the girl answers.
"Well, when I am a little girl, I always want freckles," she says. "Freckles are beautiful on your face! They make you beautiful!"
The girl looks up. "My freckles are beautiful, really "
Of course, says the grandmother.
The little girl feels very happy and says, "Wrinkles on your face are charming, too, grandma."
After talking with her grandmother, the little girl waits in the line for her turn to get the tiger paws on her face.
49. What's the best title of the passage
A. A Lucky Girl B. Drawing on Faces C. A Kind Woman D. Beautiful Freckles
Tips:最佳标题类题目也是属于主旨大意题的范畴，但是标题不仅要具有概括性，还要具有一定的吸引力，才能成为最佳标题哟！
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【参考答案】B
完型填空&七选五
【篇章衔接】对应题目：完型填空，七选五
考点5.完型填空
完型考察的三个层次：
原词复现 2.逻辑推理 3.固定搭配
【思路讲解】
通读全文，概括大意
根据线索，选择选项。
重读文章，确定答案。
【经典例题】
The Greens 21 in Hamilton. It is a 22 town. There are many trees and flowers but not many people there. Grandpa Mark is 70 years old. He likes going fishing with Ryan, the Greens' friend, and 23 chess(国际象棋)with his friends. Grandpa likes eating fish very much, so the Greens often have fish 24 supper. Football is Ryan's 25 sport. He often plays it after class. Ryan's father, Peter, is an English teacher. He is good at basketball. He is 26 the basketball team of the town. Ryan has a sister. Her name is Betty. Betty likes swimming very much. She often swims in the summer holidays. Ryan and Betty like to 27 their father playing with other teams. Ryan's mother, Diana, likes sports 28 . She is good at 29 tennis. Hamilton is small, 30 they love it.
( )21. A. live B. lives C. is live D. are live
( )22. A. small beautiful B. beautiful small C. big beautiful D. beautiful big
( )23. A. to play B. playing C. play D. plays
( )24. A. at B. on C. for D. with
( )25. A. the best B. favourite C. better D. good
( )26. A. for B. at C. with D. in
( )27. A. watch B. see C. look D. look at
( )28. A. also B. all C. either D. too
( )29. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )30. A. but B. and C. then D. or
【讲解】通读完全文，这个文章的主题是介绍格林一家人在小镇Hamilton的生活。
21题考察固定搭配，根据注意“格林一家人”，选择选项为A。
22题考察原词复现，也考察形容词的排序，根据最后一句可以知道这个镇是小的，漂亮排在大小之前，因此选择选项为B.
23题考察固定搭配，连词前后动词的形式保持一致，因此选择playing.
24题考察固定搭配，have ...for dinner/breakfast/lunch.
25题考察推理判断，根据后面的he often plays it ...可知这是他最喜欢的运动，选择favorite。
26题考察固定搭配，be in ...team,含义为“是...队的成员”
27题考察动词辨析，看比赛等用动词watch。
28题考察“也”用法辨析，这四个只有too适合放在肯定句句末。
29题考察固定搭配，be good at doing 含义为擅长做某事。
30题考察逻辑推理，读文章可知这个小镇很小，但是我们喜欢它。
答案：1-5 ABBCB 6-10.DADCA
【变式练习】
【基础练】
Soon after breakfast the next morning, someone knocks on the door. Mother answers it. The children can't because they are cleaning the kitchen and their 21 are dirty. They hear the sound of feet on the stairs.
"Who is 22 "asks Peter. "It isn’t the doctor."
Five 23 later Mother calls, "Bobbie! Jim's grandfather is here. Go and wash your hands and then you can see him. He wants to see you! Come to the dining room when you’re ready. "
They knock politely on the 24 door. Mother is sitting near the window. And in Father’s big leather armchair is --- the old gentleman from the train!
"This is Jim's grandfather, "Mother says 25 a big smile.
The children are very surprised. They almost forget to say " 26 "!
"Are you taking Jim away "asks Peter.
The old gentleman looks at Mother. Then he looks at the children and says, "No, I'm not taking Jim away, Peter. He’s 27 here. Your mother wants to 28 him. "
"Great! " shouts Peter.
"You’re very 29 , "the old gentleman says to Mother. "I know Jim is happy here. Thank you very much. "
When he leaves, Bobbie goes to the gate with him.
"I have your letter, my dear, "he says. "I think I can help you, but don't say 30 to your mother.
"Thank you, sir, " whispers Bobbie. "Do you think Father is a spy (间谍), Sir "
"No, I don't. " he replies, and Bobbie’s heart fills with (充满) hope.
— Taken from "The Railway Children"
21. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. faces
22. A. he B. it C. she D. this
23. A. months B. days C. minutes D. hours
24. A. washing room B. living room C. reading room D. dining room
25. A. in B. to C. with D. for
26. A. Good afternoon B. Good night C. Good evening D. Good morning
27. A. staying B. studying C. playing D. working
28. A. play with B. look after C. look for D. take care
29. A. clever B. hard-working C. kind D. careful
30. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
【参考答案】ABCDC DABCD
【提优练】
Many Chinese parents put their children in the first place and hope their children can have a good future. Chinese children are 31 of their parents. Parents like to make their children do what they want, 32 learning a musical instrument （乐器） to finding a close friend.
33 is it like to be a Chinese parent Now Chinese video game players can learn about it in a new video game called Chinese Parents. It is very 34 because they think it easier than other games.
In the game, players plan the life of their e-children. It 35 with the new baby. Then players must help the child in the game get a higher score to get into a 36 school. It’s a challenge （挑战） for many Chinese parents. It also asks players to give their e-children free time for 37 like playing basketball or watching films. These can help them have a happy and healthy life.
"I didn't understand many things my mum made me do when I was young," said Kang Shenghao, a middle school student in Shanghai. "__38__ after I play the game, I start to understand my parents more."
Play the game and walk a mile in your 39 shoes. You may get to know what the game
wants to tell us-children and parents should understand 40 .Don't forget to say thank you to your parents when you finish the game!
31. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
32. A. between B. from C. among D. around
33. A. What B. When C. Where D. How
34. A. polite B. pretty C. popular D. poor
35. A. ends B. starts C. closes D. opens
36. A. good B. well C. better D. best
37. A. community B. problems C. festivals D. activities
38. A. But B. Because C. So D. And
39. A. parents’ B. teachers’ C. friends’ D. classmates'
40. A. others B. another C. the others D. each other
【参考答案】CBACB CDAAD
考点6.七选五
七选五考察的三个层次：
结构一致（文章结构）
内容一致（词汇衔接）
逻辑一致（衔接词）
【经典例题】
Li Mei, Liu Li and Wu Jun are students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Wujiang Middle School.
____48____ She has big eyes and a small nose. Her hair is long and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening to her songs. ____49_____
Liu Li is a tall and helpful girl. ____50__ She is good at all her subjects. She is very bright and almost knows about everything. Her classmates all call her encyclopedia (百科全书).
___51___He enjoys playing sports. He plays football and badminton very well. He is a member of the School Sports Club.____52_____
Li Mei is a pretty girl. She always helps her classmates with their homework. Wu Jun is a strong boy. D. She hopes to be a singer when she grows up. E . He likes playing computer games . She loves China very much. G. His dream is to be a football player like Raul.
【讲解】首先通览全文，了解文章的大意为介绍三位同学，
第1道题可以通过后面的代词she判断出来前文中在讨论的是一位女生，由此可以判断答案为A。
第2道题可以根据前文，we like listening to her songs,可以得知她希望成为一名歌手。答案为D。
第3道题可以根据前文，Liu Li is a tall and helpful girl.可以得知她帮助别人做作业。答案为B。
第4道题解题思路和第1题一致，通过后面的代词he判断出前文在讨论一位男生，由此可以判断答案为C。
第5题可以根据前文，He is a member of the School Sports Club.可以得知他的梦想是成为一名足球运动员。答案为G.
【基础练】
Hello，I am Bill. Do you like school trips 46 Now let me tell you some great things about school trips.
First, school trips can make you relaxed（放松）and give you a lot of fun. 47
Second, you can learn some things different from what you learn in class. 48 For example, if you go to a zoo，you can learn a lot about animals.
Third, you can learn to do things by yourselves. 49 When you go out，you need to think about what to wear and what you need to take with you.
50 It can make the friendship with your classmates better. For example, if you go camping in the mountains or have a picnic, you may need to work with classmates and help each other. Then you can learn to get on with others.
A. People often have dinner at home. B. Do you know what you can learn from the trips C. You can learn how to look after yourselves. D. You can learn more about nature（自然）and the outside world. E. Finally, school trips can teach you how to get on with（和……相处）others. F. It's healthy to eat some vegetables. G. They can make your school life more interesting.
【参考答案】BGDCE
【提升练】
Rules tell people what they should（应该）and shouldn't do. We start learning rules at home.
Parents want us to be safe（安全的）. They want us to go home early after school. 50 They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely. It's important to let all people in the family write the rules. 51 . There shouldn't be too many rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. 52
"Do" rules."Do" rules are good. Here are some examples（例子）: Be helpful. 53 Do your homework before dinner.
"Don't rules. It's best to have more "do" rules than "don't" rules. Use "don't" rules when it's difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: 54 Don't go out at night.
A. Clean your room every day.
B. Here are two kinds of rules.
C. How can parents keep us safe
D. Don't watch TV too much.
E. Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them.
F. After school, we can play ping-pong with our friends.
G. Can we wear a hat in class
【参考答案】CEBAD
【知识详解】
【主题】描述他人写推荐信
【写作步骤】
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我想推荐我的同学xx成为我们学校的闪亮之星”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌、爱好、性格和优秀事例”几个方面重点介绍xx的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望xx能成为xx”的愿望。
【例题讲解】
（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）
在我们的成长过程中，有很多值得我们学习的榜样。假如你是班长李华，学校正在进行“闪亮之星” (Shining Stars)的评选，你将推荐同学赵强参加评选。请根据以下要点提示，完成这篇英语推荐信。
注意：(1)词数70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2)适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不能出现可能透露真实身份的任何信息。
recommend v. 推荐 the Old People’s Home 敬老院
要点：1.外貌：又高又瘦，戴眼镜…… 2.爱好：打篮球，阅读……
3. 性格：乐于助人…… 4.优秀事例：周末去敬老院，给老人讲故事……
Dear Sir,
I’d like to recommend my classmate Zhao Qiang to be a Shining Star in our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
例文：
Dear Sir,
I’d like to recommend my classmate Zhao Qiang to be a Shining Star in our school. He is tall and thin with glasses. He loves playing basketball and reading in his spare time. Zhao Qiang is also very helpful. He often helps classmates with their homework. On weekends, he goes to the Old People’s Home to keep the old people company. He tells them interesting stories, making them laugh happily. His kindness and warmth touch everyone’s heart. I think Zhao Qiang deserves to be a Shining Star.
Yours,
Li Hua牛津译林版7A第一次月考考点讲解（学生版）
Teaching objectives 1.知识目标：学生能够掌握第一次月考考试的重难点。 2.技能目标：学生能够掌握运用重难点知识解题 3.情感目标：学生能够学会将知识点和考点相结合
Key points, Difficult points 一般现在时
7AU1-U2考点清单
考点点击 考点详解 考点点击 考点详解
a/an/the +名词 a/an 表泛指+辅音开头的单词 the 表特指+元音开头的单词 介词 +名词/代词/动词ing with（常考，易错） at（常考） on/in/to /for around about
常考名词 hobby/Grade/classmate/chess/problem/fun
常考形容词 glad&the same&friendly&full&polite&smart&ready&interested
greet用法 greet sb向某人问好 sound用法 sound后加形容词
introduce用法 introduce sth to sb给某人介绍某事 plan用法 plan to do sth 打算做
jog&swim用法 go jogging/swimming 去慢跑/游泳 hope用法 hope to do 希望做 hope that sb can do
一般现在时 结构：主语+be动词或者主语+实义动词（do/does）
时间状语：always/often/sometimes/seldom/never...
动词变三单重点： 普通动词直接加“s” eg.like-likes 以辅音+y结尾，变y为i+es eg.fly-flies sh,ch,s,x结尾，加es eg.watch-watches(速记：she catches six dogs) 以o结尾，加es eg.go-goes
短语 take it apart(名词放两边，代词放中间）
单元作文主题
主题 介绍他人
重点句型 I’d like to recommend my classmate ... to be a Shining Star in our school. He is tall and thin with glasses. He loves playing basketball and reading in his spare time. ...is also very helpful. He often helps classmates with their homework.
考点1.冠词a/an/the区别
【考点详解】
a/an为不定冠词，修饰名词表示事物第一次出现。表泛指，即不专指某一个人或者事物。
a后面跟辅音音素开头的单词，an后面跟元音音素开头的单词。
a+u/useful
an+eight/eleven-year-old girl/boy
注意：以u开头的单词如果发“u”（优）音，则用a修饰。
the为定冠词，代指前面提到的事物，以及专有名词。表特指，即专门指某一人或者事物。the后常跟序数词。
the first/second 第一
the only 唯一
零冠词：球棋类单词及三餐类,以及不可数名词前。
play basketball/Chinese chess(常考）
have breakfast/lunch/dinner
注意：用an修饰的字母速记：Oh,Mr.Len is a fox!(这句话中的所有字母前均用an修饰）
【例题讲解】
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）She often plays ________ Chinese chess with her friends after school.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
2．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Simon likes playing ________ football. He ________ it with his friends at school.
A．the; play B．/; plays C．/; play D．the; plays
3．（24-25七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习） —Does your brother like playing _______ table tennis
—No, But he likes playing _______ violin.
A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．/; /
4．（24-25七年级上·全国·阶段练习）—Kate, are you _________ only child in your family
—Yes, but _________ new baby is on the way.
A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; the
5．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）As we all know, playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.
A．/; a B．/; an C．the; an D．the; a
6．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）I’d like to play __________ chess with Jim, but he wants to play __________ piano.
A．/; the B．the; the C．the; a D．/; a
7．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Tom is ________ 8-year-old boy, he likes playing ________ volleyball.
A．an; / B．a; the C．any; the D．a; /
考点2.常考介词&介词短语（易错点）
【考点详解】
常考介词：
介词 用法 重点固定搭配
with（常考，易错） 和...与... 带着（某物） [一般放在名词后作修饰语] swim with 和...一起游泳 lives with 和...一起居住 talk with sb about sth 和某人谈论某事 sb with glasses 戴着眼镜的某个人 make friends with...和...交朋友
at（常考） 在晚上（固定搭配） 在...时刻（...o’clock） 在...地点（小地点） at night 在晚上 at school/cinema/the supermarket 在学校/影院/超市 be good at...擅长于
on 在...上方,具体某一天 具体的某一天的早中晚 在左边/右边 on the wall/on 3rd April在墙上 在4月3日 On a cold winter morning 在一个寒冷的冬日早晨 go on the Internet上网 on your right/left 在你的左边/右边
in 在年/月/季节 在...地点（大地点） 穿着（某衣服/颜色） [一般放在名词后面作修饰语] in China/Beijing 在中国/北京 in 2025/summer/january在2025年/夏天/一月 sb in a black shirt/green穿着黑色衬衫的某人 be interested in...对...很感兴趣 in the same class 在同一个班级
to 对于... ...的（一般放在抽象名词后） be nice to sb 对...很好 say hello to each other给彼此问好 the answer to the question问题的答案 introduce sth to sb给某人介绍某事
for 对于 be easy/difficult for sb 对于某人而言简单/难
around 环绕 travel around sp 环游某地
about 关于 know about 了解关于
【例题讲解】
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）You can go ________ the Internet to find the answers ________ your questions about doing sports.
A．on; on B．for; to C．on; to D．to; on
2．（24-25七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The boy ________ a yellow shirt ________ a pair of glasses.
A．in; wears B．with; with C．wears; wears D．in; with
3．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）I often read stories for my little sister ________ night.
A．for B．at C．in D．on
4．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—I don’t know the girl ________ glasses. What about you
—Oh, she is my cousin. She always __________ glasses.
A．wears; with B．with; wear C．wears; wears D．with; wears
5．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Kate lives ________ her family ________ Nanjing.
A．in; in B．in; at C．with; in D．in; with
6．（25-26七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）These girls are talking ________ their new friends.
A．to B．in C．about D．on
7．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）English is easy _________ me and I am very good _________ speaking it.
A．at; for B．for; at C．to; for D．for; to
8．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）All my classmates are nice ________ me and we always say hello ________ each other after school.
A．to; / B．to; to C．with; / D．with; to
9．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）My father often goes fishing ________ Saturday morning.
A．at B．in C．on D．from
10．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）I have a lot of friends and they are __________ very nice __________ me.
A．all; to B．both; to C．both; for D．all; for
11．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—Thanks a lot for travelling ________ Yixing with me!
—You’re welcome.
A．in B．around C．of D．for
12．（25-26七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Turn left ________ the cinema and the park is ________ your right.
A．at; on B．at; for C．in; on
考点3.常考名词&名词短语
【考点详解】
单词 含义 单词用法 注意点
hobby 业余爱好 have some hobbies 有一些爱好 变复数
grade 年级；等级 Class 1 Grade 7 七年级一班 大写
classmate 同班同学 my new classmates 我的新同学 可数
energy 精力，活力 full of energy 不可数
match 比赛 have a football match举办足球比赛 可数
luck 幸运，好运 good luck 祝你好运 不可数
maths 数学 my favorite subject is Math 我最喜欢的科目是数学 学科类名词大写
chess 国际象棋 play chess 下象棋 球棋类前免冠
problem 数学题；难题，困难 help my classmates with Math problems. 帮助我的同学解决数学问题 可数
weekend 周末 at the weekend 在周末 固定搭配
fun 开心，乐趣 have fun in doing sth 做某事玩的开心 不可数
paper-cutting 剪纸 like paper-cutting 喜欢剪纸 词汇填空 固定搭配
museum 博物馆 science museum 科学博物馆
thing 东西 all kinds of things 各种各样的事物
scientist 科学家 want to be a scientist 想要成为一名科学家
dream 梦想：梦 his dream can come true他的梦想可以实现
club 社团，俱乐部 after-school clubs 课后俱乐部
member 成员 one of the members 成员之一
volleyball 排球 play volleyball 打排球
meeting 会面，会议 at the meeting 在会议上
artist 艺术家 my favorite artist 我最喜欢的画家
master 能手,大师 a master of... ...的大师
designer 设计师 want to become a designer 想要成为一名设计师
future 未来 in the future在未来
【例题讲解】
一、单项选择
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Daniel loves studying map and knows most of the cities of the world.
—Yes, he likes ________ best of all the subjects.
A．Art B．Biology C．Geography D．Maths
2．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）________ your friends in ________
A．Is; Class 1, Grade 7 B．Are; Class 1, Grade 7 C．Do; Class 1, Grade 7 D．Does; Class 1, Grade 7
3．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Mary likes playing ________ while Yangyang likes playing ________.
A．football; piano B．the football; piano C．the football; the piano D．football; the piano
4．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）The twins look like each other but have quite different ______. One is always quiet, while the other likes talking with others.
A．ages B．characters C．hobbies D．visit
5．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）—What’s your ________, Emma
—I love singing and playing tennis.
A．name B．hobby C．class D．age
6．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）—Mum, we are going to have a picnic in the park tomorrow.
—Oh, really ________
A．Good luck! B．That’s right. C．Have fun! D．That’s all right.
7．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—What’s your new ________, Jackie
—Writing. I often send some of my articles (文章) to magazines now.
A．problem B．dream C．hobby D．energy
8．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—We will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World in the coming winter holiday.
—________.
A．Good luck B．Have fun C．That’s all right D．Thank you
9．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Sandy is good at ________. She knows all the places in the world map and can talk a lot about them.
A．Maths B．Geography C．Chinese D．English
10．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Look at the notice (通知). Which club will have a meeting
NoticeWe will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show. Time: 4:30~5:10 Place: Room 312
A．The Art Club B．The Chess Club C．The Science Club D．The Sports Club
11．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Now, many people care about their ________. They buy beautiful clothes.
A．character B．looks C．hair D．face
二、单词拼写
12．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）As a student in (年级) Seven, you must listen carefully and take notes in class.
13．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）My cousin has lots of (活力). He often plays football for hours.
14．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）If you have any p with your homework, just ask me for help.
15．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）The students have lots of (乐趣) at the party.
16．（24-25七年级·全国·单元测试）These bikes are my (同班同学), and those are theirs.
17．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）What do you think of her (相貌)
18．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）My h are playing football and reading.
19．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）It’s wrong to tell if (是否) a man is good or bad just by his (容貌).
20．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Of all my (hobby), reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books.
21．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）My teacher asked us to make an (introduce) to our hometown.
22．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习） (地理) is a useful subject about what the earth is like and how it works.
23．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Different people have different (相貌) and characters.
24．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）My mother has some (业余爱好), such as dancing and gardening.
25．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）There are nine (年级) in our school.
26．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）What do you often do when you have (难题)
27．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）I really like the story about a famous (science).
28．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）With (lucky), we can be home before it gets dark.
29．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The fireman runs into the burning house and save the family’s . (life)
30．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）In China, people think that red can bring them good (运气).
31．（24-25七年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习）Shanghai is a very big city with lots of tall (建筑物) in the city center.
32．（24-25七年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习） (地理) is an interesting subject. It helps me learn a lot about the world.
考点4.常考形容词副词
【考点详解】
单词 含义 拓展用法 考察点
glad 高兴 glad to meet you 很高兴见到你 单词辨析 词义
same 同一的，相同的 in the same class 在同一个班级
friendly 友好的 be friendly to sb.对某人友好
full 满的 be full of energy 充满能量
polite 有礼貌的 polite and smart 又礼貌又聪明
smart 聪明的；智能的
ready 愿意迅速做 准备好 be ready to do sth.愿意做某事
interested 感兴趣的 be interested in science 对科学感兴趣
pretty 漂亮的，标致的 pretty and have lovely eyes 漂亮并且有可爱的眼睛
fit 健康的 help me keep fit 帮助我保持健康
endless 无穷无尽的 endless questions 无穷无尽的问题
true 真实的 come true 成真
【例题讲解】
一、单项选择
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习）—Do you know this app
—Yes. I often use it to help me write stories. It’s very ________.
A．smart B．difficult C．beautiful D．lazy
2．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Mr. Wang teaches ________ Chinese and we are ________ in it.
A．our; interested B．us; interested
C．our; interesting D．us; interesting
3．（24-25七年级上·江苏淮安·阶段练习）I can play the piano very ________, but my sister isn’t ________ at it at all.
A．well; good B．well; well C．good; well D．good; good
4．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）— Shall we go to see the pandas this Saturday
— Forget it. It will be another busy day with _________ work.
A．endless B．interesting C．beautiful D．careful
5．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Mrs. Xu can make her class ________ and often makes her students ________.
A．interesting; interested B．interesting; interesting
C．interested; interested D．interested; interesting
6．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Why ________ you look so ________
—Because my birthday is coming.
A．do; happy B．are; happily C．are; happy D．do; happily
7．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—The boy always greets everyone in the morning.
—Right! He is so ________ that we all like him.
A．polite B．friendly C．smart D．pretty
8．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）He is a ________ football player. He does ________ in playing football.
A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good
9．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Alice is a ________ girl. She often says hello to her teachers and classmates.
A．helpful B．smart C．pretty D．polite
10．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）There is only ________ juice in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket to get some more.
A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
11．（24-25七年级上·江苏常州·阶段练习）Many young people live in ________ times but wish to have an easy and happy life in old times.
A．free B．modern C．early D．big
二、单词拼写
12．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Helen is a (有礼貌的) girl and she always says hello to others with a smile.
13．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）Come on! We will be late. It’s not p to keep others waiting for a long time.
14．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Millie and Simon are in the /se m/ class.
15．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Amy is / a / and doesn’t like to talk with others.
16．（24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）My sister is tall and (苗条的). She is very pretty.
17．（24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Daniel (真正地) likes playing football. He even plays it on rainy day.
18．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Lucy loves dancing. She dances very (good) .
19．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Zhang Ke is /′pr ti/ and has lovely eyes.
20．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）My grandma often goes dancing after supper to keep (health).
21．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）I’m (luck) to study in such a wonderful place.
22．（24-25七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Jack is (有礼貌的). He always smiles and says hello to others.
23．（24-25七年级下·浙江·阶段练习）There is something (特别的) about this place.
24．（24-25七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）In （现代的）times, we can know and get new things quickly.
25．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The bus is (满的) of people. Let’s wait for the next one.
26．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）It’s (real) great for us to go on a field trip in autumn.
考点5.常考动词
【考点详解】
分考点1.动词含义辨析
单词 含义 拓展用法 注意点
greet 和...打招呼 greet sb向某人问好
introduce 介绍 introduce sth to sb给某人介绍某事 n.introduction
go by 叫作，被称为 I go by...我叫做...
jog 慢跑 go jogging 去慢跑 变ing需双写尾字母
paint 用颜料画 love painting 喜欢绘画
change 改变，变化 change our lives 改变我们的生活
fix 修理：安装 help fix things帮助修理东西
join 加入 join the club 加入这个俱乐部
sound 听起来 sound nice 听起来很好 感官动词+adj
plan 计划 plan to join the painting club 打算加入绘画俱乐部
design 设计 design beautiful clothes 设计漂亮的衣服
hope 希望 hope to do sth 希望做某事 hope不加sb to do
分考点2.常考动词短语
动词短语 含义 拓展考点 注意点
make friends with 与…交朋友
take apart 拆分 take things apart 把东西拆开 代词放中间
come true 实现，成为现实
【例题讲解】
一、单项选择
1．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Sandy ________ long hair, but Millie’s hair ________ short.
A．have; is B．have; are C．has; is D．has; are
2．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）My Chinese teacher has long black hair and ________.
A．wear glass B．wear glasses C．wears glass D．wears glasses
3．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）—________ your brother a member of the basketball team
—No, he ________ like playing basketball.
A．Does; is B．Do; doesn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; isn’t
4．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）His parents don’t want him ________ too much time ________ computer games.
A．spend; playing B．to spend; to play C．to spend; playing D．spends; to play
5．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Kris gets _________ Chinese and Chinese culture and finds them __________.
A．to learn; interested B．learning; interesting
C．to learn; interesting D．learning; interested
6．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Listening ________ easy, but it’s not. We should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can.
A．sound B．sounds C．sounded D．is sound
7．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）— ________ you ________ a ruler, Lucy — Yes, I ________ .
A．Do; have; do B．Does; have; does C．Do; has; does D．Does; has; do
8．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）She always ________ newspapers after supper but sometimes she enjoys ________ to music.
A．read; listening B．reads; listening C．reading; listens D．reads; listen
9．（24-25七年级上·江苏连云港·阶段练习）Lily likes listening to music. It _______ her _______ great.
A．makes; feels B．makes; to feel C．makes; feel D．make; feel
10．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）To play the game, children need to ________ their faces, so their parents don’t know who they are.
A．fix B．paint C．cut D．stay
11．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）—If you work hard, your dream will ________.
—OK, I will.
A．come from B．come true C．come up D．come on
12．（24-25七年级下·辽宁沈阳·阶段练习）Books give us knowledge and make us ________ happy.
A．feeling B．feel C．to feel D．felt
13．（24-25七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The bookshop ________. It usually ________ at eight in the morning.
A．is opening; opens B．is open; is opening
C．is open; opens D．opens; is opening
14．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）—___________ your twin brother’s name Nick —Yes, ________ is.
A．Are; he B．Is; he C．Are; it D．Is; it
15．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）— Sandy, when shall we go to the Science Museum
— It ________ from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:30 a.m.
A．opens B．is open C．closes D．is closed
16．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·期末）— Here comes the bus! Where is Mr. Wu
— He can’t go to the theatre with us. He with some foreigners ________ our school.
A．visit B．are visiting C．visits D．is visiting
17．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）To learn how some things work, he would ________ and put them back together.
A．take apart them B．take it apart C．take apart it D．take them apart
18．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）If we Chinese work hard together, our Chinese Dream will ________.
A．come out B．come close C．come up D．come true
19．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The old lady over there often ________ the children ________ kites in the park.
A．watch; flying B．watches; to fly C．watch; fly D．watches; fly
20．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·单元测试）Read these books, and you will get _________ more about science.
A．knowing B．to know C．know D．knows
21．（25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）I have a lovely goldfish and I often watch it ________ happily in the tank.
A．swims B．swimming C．to swim D．swim
22．（25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）The boy likes computer games. Playing computer games ________ him ________ happy.
A．makes; feel B．make; feels C．makes; feels D．make; feel
23．（25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）My parents and I ________ reading books. Good books are good friends.
A．all like B．both like C．like all D．like both
24．（25-26七年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）Mr. Li with his friends often ________ computers ________ ideas about painting.
A．use; to share B．use; shares C．uses; share D．uses; to share
25．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The teacher asks us to ________ ourselves when we go to the school in the new term.
A．trust B．introduce C．change D．become
二、单词拼写
26．（25-26七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Look! The scientists are i a new robot to the students at the school science show.
27．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）The girl is very kind. She always (打招呼) others with a big smile.
28．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Students will (介绍) themselves on the first day at school.
29．（24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试）—What colour do you want to p your desk
—Blue.
30．（24-25七年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）My parents like going j in the park every morning.
31．（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）Sandy /pl nz/ to join the Painting Club.
32．（24-25七年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）(游泳) is very good for our health.
33．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）My mother enjoys l to music in the evening.
34．（24-25七年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）Kitty with her parents often (fly) a kite on Sundays in spring .
35．（24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）We should work hard and make our dreams (come) true.
36．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）I think you should (改变) your diet and eat more vegetables.
37．（24-25七年级下·江苏苏州·阶段练习） (慢跑) in the park every morning helps him keep healthy.
38．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）It takes me half an hour (practise) reading English every day.
39．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Little children are always interested in (collect) stamps.
40．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）The white dress makes the girl (look) young.
41．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Look! The students are having great fun (play) games in the playground.
42．（25-26七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Linda and her parents usually (fly) kites in the park at the weekend.
43．（24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）Qi Baishi was a famous Chinese artist, and he was good at (paint) all kinds of flowers and birds.
44．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）After (打招呼) us with good morning, the teacher starts his class.
45．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Daniel’s father often (fix) things for people living around them.
46．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Playing with his pet dog sometitimes makes him (feel) tired, but he thinks it great fun.
47．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Mother’s birthday is coming. What do you plan (buy) for her as a present
48．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）The computer doesn’t work. Could you (修理) it for me
49．（25-26七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Everyone in our class (enjoy) paper-cutting in the art lesson.
50．（24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Andy is a fan of DIY. He likes to (修理) the tables and chairs in his house.
阅读理解
【文章层面】
考点1.细节理解题
【思路讲解】
1.找题干中的关键词
2.带着题干中的关键词回到原文中定位
3.比对定位句和选项
【例题讲解】
（2024年苏州七年级上册第一次月考）
Lily lives with her family in Beijing. Now she is talking about her family in English in class.
The man is my father. He is 40 years old. He is from Guangzhou. He is a good cook. He likes watching films.
This is my mother. She is 39 years old. She is from Beijing. She is a policewoman. She is good at kung fu(功夫).
This is my brother Mike, an eleven-year-old boy. He is short. He likes playing computer games, and he always wears glasses. He is good at Chinese, but his English is not good.
1. Lily s father is good at ________.
A. swimming B. singing C. cooking D. kung fu
2. What is Lily’s brother’s age .
A.12 B. 20 C. 39 D. 11
【讲解】这两道题都是细节理解题，先定位题干关键词为 Lily s father is good at以及Lily’s brother’s age，回到原文中定位可以定位出答案分别是CD。
3. There are ________ people in Lily s family.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
【讲解】这是一道细节计算题，先定位到关键词为Lily s family，然后回到文章中寻读到她的家庭中有“father，mother，brother”，再加上Lily，总共是4位，因此选B。
4. Which of the following is right about Lily s family
A. Lily s father lives in Guangzhou now.
B. Lily s mother likes watching films.
C. Lily doesn t like computer games.
D. Lily s brother does well in Chinese.
【讲解】这是一道判断正误题，A项错误，不符原文，因为第一句提出他们一家住在广州，B项错误，无中生有，C项也错误，无中生有，D项和原文构成同意转换。
阅读小tips:
在分析文章的时候分析选项出现的错误，运用排除法解题也是一个很好的方法哟！
【变式练习】
请按照讲解完成下列练习，要求有圈画和定位痕迹。
【基础练】
（2024年苏州市七年级上册第一次月考）
Are you thinking about what to do in your free time Come and join us-Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It is fun! For more information, call 29988761
Lessons Activities
Monday-Friday 5:30 p.m.~6:30p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 9:00a.m,-9:00p.m. Badninton court(球场) open
Monday, Thursday 7:30p.m.~9:30p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday~Sunday 5:00 p.m.~7:00p.m. Swimming pool open
Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:00p.m.~7:00p.m. Chess lessons We have 13 excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p.m.~9:30 p.m. Concert (音乐会) time- Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the country.
1. You can't have cooking lessons on_____.
A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Sunday
2. Linda is free after 7:20 p.m., so she can take_____.
A. cooking lessons B. dance lessons C. chess lessons D. swimming lessons
3. How often can you enjoy beautiful songs at the concert time
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material（材料）
A. There are thirty chess teachers in the club.
B. The badminton court is only open on weekends.
C. You can have dance lessons three times a week.
D. You can enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world at the concert time.
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【提优练】
（2024年苏州市七年级上册第一次月考）
One evening, Mrs White says to her husband in surprise（惊奇地），"You look like the football player in the game on TV!" Mr White watches that man carefully and then says, "Yeah. He is really like me." A week later, Mr White hears that the football player will come to their city. He is very happy. He buys an expensive ticket（门票） and goes to watch the football game. He wants to have a look at the player face to face.
However，a short time later，Mr White runs back home. To Mrs White's surprise，her husband is black and blue all over his face. "Oh, dear! What happens to your" Mrs White cries. Her husband answers angrily(生气的), "How bad it is! Many people in our city want to hit that player. When I get there, someone begins to hit me. Later，more and more people come to hit me. I turn and run home at once. Luckily,I can run fast, or I'll never return home."
1. Mr White buys an expensive football ticket because_______ .
A. Mrs White asks him to buy it
B. he wants to see the player
C. he really wants to watch the game
D. he wants to watch the game with Mrs White
2. Mr White runs back home a short time later because ________ .
A. the player doesn't like him B. the game is very boring
C. many people come to hit him D. the game is over when he gets there
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
考点2.推理判断题
【思路讲解】
1.找题干中的关键词
2.带着题干中的关键词回到原文中定位
3.仔细分析段落，从表层信息推测出深层信息，注意推测不要过于决定，不推原文已有内容
【经典例题】
Do you know jaguars (美洲豹) They are interesting animals. Read on and find out more information about them.
Jaguars are a kind of large animal of the cat family and they are 4—6 feet long. They are strong animals. They have strong jaws (下颌), teeth and muscles(肌肉).
Jaguars live in South America and Central America. They walk and run around in rainforests, swamps (沼泽) and grasslands. During the daytime some jaguars sleep in dens or in caves (山洞). They also sleep on low branches in trees. They look for food at night. Don t feel so surprised when you can find jaguars walking around at night.
Jaguars eat all kinds of meat. They eat deer, monkeys, birds and some other small animals. Jaguars are good at swimming, so they also look for food in water.
38. After reading the passage, we can know a jaguar might be feet long.
A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 D. 9
【讲解】这是一道推理判断题，先定位题干中的关键词a jaguar might be feet long.
，回到原文中定位到Jaguars are a kind of large animal of the cat family and they are 4—6 feet long.通过推理判断美洲豹的体长在4-6英尺之间，因此原则中间值5英尺。
39. Jaguars can sleep in some places EXCEPT .
A. in dens B. on low branches in trees
C. in caves D. on high branches in trees
【讲解】这是一道推理判断题，先定位题干中的关键词Jaguars can sleep in some places EXCEPT ，回到原文中定位到During the daytime some jaguars sleep in dens or in caves (山洞). They also sleep on low branches in trees，因此排除on high branches in trees，正确答案为D。
40. Why does the writer mention monkeys in the fourth paragraph
A. Because jaguars eat them for food.
B. Because jaguars often live with them.
C. Because both of them can live in water.
D. Because jaguars can save monkeys.
【讲解】这是一道推理判断题，深层次考察例子的作用，因此先定位题干中的关键词Why does the writer mention monkeys，然后回到原文中定位 Jaguars eat all kinds of meat. They eat deer, monkeys, birds and some other small animals. Jaguars are good at swimming, so they also look for food in water. 由此可知这是为了解释和说明前文中的主旨句 Jaguars eat all kinds of meat。
【变式练习】
【基础练】
There is an old English saying （谚语）. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who don't have enough sleep can't do their work well and they may not be healthy.
The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise.
Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood（血液） to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
1. We can infer （推断） from the passage that _____.
A. eight hours' sleep is enough for children.
B. if （如果） one doesn't have enough sleep, it is bad for his health.
C. exercise can make the blood move faster in the body.
D. only exercise can make us think better.
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【提升练】
Rat remembered his own little home under the ground. He didn’t see it for a long time and missed it very much. When Badger and Mole returned to the kitchen, they saw that Rat was very eager to go home to the river. The underground made him uncomfortable. He likes fresh air and sunshine.
“Relax, Rat.” said Badger. “I’ll show you a shortcut through the Wild Forest and you'll be home in no time.”
The Badger took Mole, Rat and Otter through a very long underground passage. It seemed that they walked for a very long time. However, finally they arrived at a part of the passage that was just under the ground. The passage let out into the open air. Mole could see the sunshine. Quickly the Badger let them out of the passage and said goodbye. The three animals thanked Badger for his kindness.
Now the Otter led them through the rest of the Wild Forest. The Otter was almost as powerful an animal as the Badger, so Mole and Rat felt safe with him. Finally they reached the forest end. They were looking at the green fields and the river was nearby. All of the animals were very happy to be going home, away from the dark forest.
Happily the animals hurried toward the river back to Rat’s house. As he ran, the Mole realized that he was really a field animal. He might live under the ground like Badger, but he also liked the little gardens and the fresh air and the sunshine. The Wild Forest was not his kind of place.
43. Why was Rat very eager to go home to the river
A. He wanted to eat something in the kitchen.
B. He didn’t see it for a long time and missed it very much.
C. The underground made him comfortable.
D. It’s not interesting to live with Badger and Mole.
45. When the animals went through the Wild Forest after Otter, how did they feel
A. Happy B. Powerful C. Safe D. Kind
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
阅读小tips:初中阶段的推理判断题做题前面的方法和细节理解题的解题方法基本一致，不过要发挥推理的思维，不要选文章中已经有的内容。
考点3.词义推测题
【思路讲解】
（2024年江苏省苏州市秀峰中学初一第一次月考真题）
In a chatting room on the Internet, some children are talking about what they like to do at school.
Flying Fish: I think music is my favourite, I like listening to many beautiful English songs. I need to feel relaxed after a day’s work. So I often listen to my favourite music after supper.
Singing Bird: I like music, too. But I only listen to Chinese songs. I also like drawing.
Maybe I can be a great painter （画家） when I grow up. I also like reading. Reading makes me clever.
Jumping Tiger: I don’t like music or drawing. They are a waste （浪费） of time. I think I am a good basketball player. I can help our school team win. Don’t you think it’s cool
Running football: I am not a good basketball player. But I play football well. Playing football makes me strong. I feel great when I am on the football feld. I spend half an hour a day playing football.
Swimming Cat: I am not like many other boys. I don't like sports very much. I just think reading is my favourite. I can learn a lot from books. I spend an hour reading books every day.
1. What's the Chinese for underlined word "relaxed" _____
A.劳累 B.忧郁 C.放松 D.紧张
【讲解】
这是一道猜测词义题，从上下文角度分析，这句话所在的含义是：我觉得音乐是我最喜欢的，我喜欢听很多美丽的英文的歌曲，我需要在一天的工作之后去感觉_____。所以我经常在晚饭之后听我最喜欢的音乐。
从中可以提炼出因果的逻辑关系，听歌-感觉放松，因此分析上下文，就可以判断出选择C.
【变式练习】
【基础练】
（2024年江苏省苏州市秀峰中学初一第一次月考真题）
At Sunshine Middle School, every boy in Grade Seven becomes a gentleman （绅士） on school’s Gentlemen’s Day. It is always on the second Tuesday of October. This year, it is on 7 October.
On that day, boys must be like gentlemen. The day starts in the morning. The boys all dress well and welcome the girls at the school gate. After that, they try to make the girls feel like "queens（女王）".They do many things like opening doors and carrying things for girls. And they say "affer you" when they get into the classroom.
Students and teachers like the activity. Tony Williams, a teacher at the school. tells Sunshine TV that some films and TV shows give students bad examples （例子）. He thinks the activity is good for the students' life.
Parents like the activity too. Sally Smith, Jane's mother, says this is a start for the boys to learn how to respect the girls.
What does the word "respect"in the last paragraph mean _____
A.理解 B.尊重 C.寻找 D.考虑
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【提优练】
（2024年江苏省苏州市西安交通大学附中第一次月考真题）
Many people think it's important and good for health to wash the food before cooking it. However, for some food like, eggs, washing can do more harm（害处）than good.
People like to wash the shell（壳） before they cook the egg. They want to make sure there's no dirt or germs （细菌）on the egg. But they don't need to do this, because factories will do the cleaning work when they sell the eggs.
There is a coating on the shell of the egg. The coating con help keep the egg away from germs. When factories do the cleaning work, they wash away the coating and put a kind of special thing on the egg shell. It is there to keep germs from coming inside the egg.
"Of course there're germs on the egg, but by washing it, you make it worse. The egg shell is porous. The water can get germs into the egg when you wash it, "says health expert Amy Leigh Mercree."And his can happen more easily when you use cold-water or running water."
"So don't wash eggs---save yourself some time and keep the germs where they are, "Mercree says.
44. What does the word "porous" in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese
A.保护的 B.可渗透的 C.坚硬的 D.杀菌的
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【篇章主旨】
考点4.主旨大意题
【思路讲解】
划出首段首尾句，尾段首尾句和每段首句。
归纳出作者反复强调的高频词汇，并和选项匹配。
做题的时候避免以偏概全。（如果发现这个选项涵盖不了整体的文章，则不要选）
My favourite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very cheap and it is a good sport for our health. We can grow taller if we play basketball often. Also it keeps me fit. I play basketball three times a week.
Most often I play it in my school. I often play it with my friends. Sometimes I play it myself. I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates. Sometimes I play basketball in the playground near my home. Basketball is very easy to play.
If you play basketball very well, you can form a basketball team to take part in the competition. If you win the basketball competition, you will have the prize. You may become a famous basketball star.
50. The best title (标题)for the passage is _________.
A. Basketball player B. My favourite sport
C. Basketball star D. My favourite basketball star
【讲解】这是一道主旨大意题，也是标题归纳题，主要考察的是学生对于文章的主旨大意的理解，因此要先把重点的句子划出来，重点做理解，从重点句来看，作者主要在讲我最喜欢的运动--篮球，其他选项都不能涵盖整体的文章，因此选择B.
【基础练】
（2024年江苏省盐城市第一次月考真题）
Still remember the following poems （诗歌） Memories （回忆） come back every time I read or hear them.
47. What are the three poems mainly about
A. Food and health. B. Hobbies and sports
C. Animals and people. D. Family and love.
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
【提升练】
（2024年江苏省泰州市第一次月考真题）
There are a lot of children waiting for a man to draw tiger paws on their faces in the zoo. A grandmother and a little girl are in the lines, too. They are waiting in lines happily.
"You've got so many freckles. There's no place to draw!" a boy in the line says to the little girl.
The little girl says nothing but looks down at her shoes. Then she tells her grandmother she doesn't like any tiger paws on her face. She wants to go home.
Her grandmother looks at her. "I love your freckles." she says.
"Not me," the girl answers.
"Well, when I am a little girl, I always want freckles," she says. "Freckles are beautiful on your face! They make you beautiful!"
The girl looks up. "My freckles are beautiful, really "
Of course, says the grandmother.
The little girl feels very happy and says, "Wrinkles on your face are charming, too, grandma."
After talking with her grandmother, the little girl waits in the line for her turn to get the tiger paws on her face.
49. What's the best title of the passage
A. A Lucky Girl B. Drawing on Faces C. A Kind Woman D. Beautiful Freckles
Tips:最佳标题类题目也是属于主旨大意题的范畴，但是标题不仅要具有概括性，还要具有一定的吸引力，才能成为最佳标题哟！
【错因打钩】
看不懂主题 看不懂文章 看不懂题干 读不懂选项 没读懂答题句
针对性解决反思
完型填空&七选五
【篇章衔接】对应题目：完型填空，七选五
考点5.完型填空
完型考察的三个层次：
原词复现 2.逻辑推理 3.固定搭配
【思路讲解】
通读全文，概括大意
根据线索，选择选项。
重读文章，确定答案。
【经典例题】
The Greens 21 in Hamilton. It is a 22 town. There are many trees and flowers but not many people there. Grandpa Mark is 70 years old. He likes going fishing with Ryan, the Greens' friend, and 23 chess(国际象棋)with his friends. Grandpa likes eating fish very much, so the Greens often have fish 24 supper. Football is Ryan's 25 sport. He often plays it after class. Ryan's father, Peter, is an English teacher. He is good at basketball. He is 26 the basketball team of the town. Ryan has a sister. Her name is Betty. Betty likes swimming very much. She often swims in the summer holidays. Ryan and Betty like to 27 their father playing with other teams. Ryan's mother, Diana, likes sports 28 . She is good at 29 tennis. Hamilton is small, 30 they love it.
( )21. A. live B. lives C. is live D. are live
( )22. A. small beautiful B. beautiful small C. big beautiful D. beautiful big
( )23. A. to play B. playing C. play D. plays
( )24. A. at B. on C. for D. with
( )25. A. the best B. favourite C. better D. good
( )26. A. for B. at C. with D. in
( )27. A. watch B. see C. look D. look at
( )28. A. also B. all C. either D. too
( )29. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
( )30. A. but B. and C. then D. or
【讲解】通读完全文，这个文章的主题是介绍格林一家人在小镇Hamilton的生活。
21题考察固定搭配，根据注意“格林一家人”，选择选项为A。
22题考察原词复现，也考察形容词的排序，根据最后一句可以知道这个镇是小的，漂亮排在大小之前，因此选择选项为B.
23题考察固定搭配，连词前后动词的形式保持一致，因此选择playing.
24题考察固定搭配，have ...for dinner/breakfast/lunch.
25题考察推理判断，根据后面的he often plays it ...可知这是他最喜欢的运动，选择favorite。
26题考察固定搭配，be in ...team,含义为“是...队的成员”
27题考察动词辨析，看比赛等用动词watch。
28题考察“也”用法辨析，这四个只有too适合放在肯定句句末。
29题考察固定搭配，be good at doing 含义为擅长做某事。
30题考察逻辑推理，读文章可知这个小镇很小，但是我们喜欢它。
答案：1-5 ABBCB 6-10.DADCA
【变式练习】
【基础练】
Soon after breakfast the next morning, someone knocks on the door. Mother answers it. The children can't because they are cleaning the kitchen and their 21 are dirty. They hear the sound of feet on the stairs.
"Who is 22 "asks Peter. "It isn’t the doctor."
Five 23 later Mother calls, "Bobbie! Jim's grandfather is here. Go and wash your hands and then you can see him. He wants to see you! Come to the dining room when you’re ready. "
They knock politely on the 24 door. Mother is sitting near the window. And in Father’s big leather armchair is --- the old gentleman from the train!
"This is Jim's grandfather, "Mother says 25 a big smile.
The children are very surprised. They almost forget to say " 26 "!
"Are you taking Jim away "asks Peter.
The old gentleman looks at Mother. Then he looks at the children and says, "No, I'm not taking Jim away, Peter. He’s 27 here. Your mother wants to 28 him. "
"Great! " shouts Peter.
"You’re very 29 , "the old gentleman says to Mother. "I know Jim is happy here. Thank you very much. "
When he leaves, Bobbie goes to the gate with him.
"I have your letter, my dear, "he says. "I think I can help you, but don't say 30 to your mother.
"Thank you, sir, " whispers Bobbie. "Do you think Father is a spy (间谍), Sir "
"No, I don't. " he replies, and Bobbie’s heart fills with (充满) hope.
— Taken from "The Railway Children"
21. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. faces
22. A. he B. it C. she D. this
23. A. months B. days C. minutes D. hours
24. A. washing room B. living room C. reading room D. dining room
25. A. in B. to C. with D. for
26. A. Good afternoon B. Good night C. Good evening D. Good morning
27. A. staying B. studying C. playing D. working
28. A. play with B. look after C. look for D. take care
29. A. clever B. hard-working C. kind D. careful
30. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
【提优练】
Many Chinese parents put their children in the first place and hope their children can have a good future. Chinese children are 31 of their parents. Parents like to make their children do what they want, 32 learning a musical instrument （乐器） to finding a close friend.
33 is it like to be a Chinese parent Now Chinese video game players can learn about it in a new video game called Chinese Parents. It is very 34 because they think it easier than other games.
In the game, players plan the life of their e-children. It 35 with the new baby. Then players must help the child in the game get a higher score to get into a 36 school. It’s a challenge （挑战） for many Chinese parents. It also asks players to give their e-children free time for 37 like playing basketball or watching films. These can help them have a happy and healthy life.
"I didn't understand many things my mum made me do when I was young," said Kang Shenghao, a middle school student in Shanghai. "__38__ after I play the game, I start to understand my parents more."
Play the game and walk a mile in your 39 shoes. You may get to know what the game
wants to tell us-children and parents should understand 40 .Don't forget to say thank you to your parents when you finish the game!
31. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
32. A. between B. from C. among D. around
33. A. What B. When C. Where D. How
34. A. polite B. pretty C. popular D. poor
35. A. ends B. starts C. closes D. opens
36. A. good B. well C. better D. best
37. A. community B. problems C. festivals D. activities
38. A. But B. Because C. So D. And
39. A. parents’ B. teachers’ C. friends’ D. classmates'
40. A. others B. another C. the others D. each other
考点6.七选五
七选五考察的三个层次：
结构一致（文章结构）
内容一致（词汇衔接）
逻辑一致（衔接词）
【经典例题】
Li Mei, Liu Li and Wu Jun are students of Class 1, Grade 7 in Wujiang Middle School.
____48____ She has big eyes and a small nose. Her hair is long and black. She likes dancing and singing. We all like listening to her songs. ____49_____
Liu Li is a tall and helpful girl. ____50__ She is good at all her subjects. She is very bright and almost knows about everything. Her classmates all call her encyclopedia (百科全书).
___51___He enjoys playing sports. He plays football and badminton very well. He is a member of the School Sports Club.____52_____
Li Mei is a pretty girl. She always helps her classmates with their homework. Wu Jun is a strong boy. D. She hopes to be a singer when she grows up. E . He likes playing computer games . She loves China very much. G. His dream is to be a football player like Raul.
【讲解】首先通览全文，了解文章的大意为介绍三位同学，
第1道题可以通过后面的代词she判断出来前文中在讨论的是一位女生，由此可以判断答案为A。
第2道题可以根据前文，we like listening to her songs,可以得知她希望成为一名歌手。答案为D。
第3道题可以根据前文，Liu Li is a tall and helpful girl.可以得知她帮助别人做作业。答案为B。
第4道题解题思路和第1题一致，通过后面的代词he判断出前文在讨论一位男生，由此可以判断答案为C。
第5题可以根据前文，He is a member of the School Sports Club.可以得知他的梦想是成为一名足球运动员。答案为G.
【基础练】
Hello，I am Bill. Do you like school trips 46 Now let me tell you some great things about school trips.
First, school trips can make you relaxed（放松）and give you a lot of fun. 47
Second, you can learn some things different from what you learn in class. 48 For example, if you go to a zoo，you can learn a lot about animals.
Third, you can learn to do things by yourselves. 49 When you go out，you need to think about what to wear and what you need to take with you.
50 It can make the friendship with your classmates better. For example, if you go camping in the mountains or have a picnic, you may need to work with classmates and help each other. Then you can learn to get on with others.
A. People often have dinner at home. B. Do you know what you can learn from the trips C. You can learn how to look after yourselves. D. You can learn more about nature（自然）and the outside world. E. Finally, school trips can teach you how to get on with（和……相处）others. F. It's healthy to eat some vegetables. G. They can make your school life more interesting.
【提升练】
Rules tell people what they should（应该）and shouldn't do. We start learning rules at home.
Parents want us to be safe（安全的）. They want us to go home early after school. 50 They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely. It's important to let all people in the family write the rules. 51 . There shouldn't be too many rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. 52
"Do" rules."Do" rules are good. Here are some examples（例子）: Be helpful. 53 Do your homework before dinner.
"Don't rules. It's best to have more "do" rules than "don't" rules. Use "don't" rules when it's difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: 54 Don't go out at night.
A. Clean your room every day.
B. Here are two kinds of rules.
C. How can parents keep us safe
D. Don't watch TV too much.
E. Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them.
F. After school, we can play ping-pong with our friends.
G. Can we wear a hat in class
【知识详解】
【主题】描述他人写推荐信
【写作步骤】
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我想推荐我的同学xx成为我们学校的闪亮之星”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌、爱好、性格和优秀事例”几个方面重点介绍xx的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“希望xx能成为xx”的愿望。
【例题讲解】
（24-25七年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）
在我们的成长过程中，有很多值得我们学习的榜样。假如你是班长李华，学校正在进行“闪亮之星” (Shining Stars)的评选，你将推荐同学赵强参加评选。请根据以下要点提示，完成这篇英语推荐信。
注意：(1)词数70词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
(2)适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)文中不能出现可能透露真实身份的任何信息。
recommend v. 推荐 the Old People’s Home 敬老院
要点：1.外貌：又高又瘦，戴眼镜…… 2.爱好：打篮球，阅读……
3. 性格：乐于助人…… 4.优秀事例：周末去敬老院，给老人讲故事……
Dear Sir,
I’d like to recommend my classmate Zhao Qiang to be a Shining Star in our school.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
