/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年八年级上册英语单元能力提升培优卷译林版（2024）
Unit 3 To be a good learner
注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1.本试卷共10页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共45题）、非选择题（第46题~第76题，共31题）两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1．I work hard this term, but Peter works much ________ than me.
A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest
2．—How could you find Lisa so easily
—She was in a red coat and it stood out clearly ________ the white snow.
A．during B．over C．towards D．against
3．Thanks to the Ant Forest, it is ________ for people to help make the country greener by mobile payment or walking.
A．pleased B．boring C．crowded D．possible
4．I’d like some green tea ________ coffee.
A．less than B．more than C．rather than D．further than
5．Does John know any other foreign language ________ French
A．except B．behind C．besides D．beside
6．The boys made the model plane by ________.
A．himself B．themselves C．ourselves D．yourselves
7．Keep the door open ________ let the fresh air in.
A．so that B．because of C．in order to D．on the way to
8．Mobile payment makes it ________ for people to go shopping without taking any paper money.
A．important B．possible C．surprising D．necessary
9．The film Ne Zha 2 is a great ________.
A．drive B．truth C．sense D．success
10．My little brother is much ________ than me, but he eats more ________ than I do.
A．short; healthy B．shorter; healthily C．shorter; healthy D．short; healthily
11．The experiment was a great ________. We all cheered.
A．succeed B．successful C．successfully D．success
12．—This living room is so clean! Who helped you clean it up
—Actually I did it all by ________.
A．I B．me C．myself D．mine
13．—Why did you get up so early this morning
—________ catch the first bus to the airport.
A．In order to B．In order that C．So that D．Because of
14．My best friend is not ________ tall as me, but she runs ________ than most students in our class.
A．so; faster B．as; fast C．too; faster D．very; fastest
15．Which do you like ________, tennis or baseball
A．good B．better C．best D．well
二、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everybody wants to learn English well but many find it not easy. They can 16 three hours on English every day, but 17 they get is not the same. I have been studying English for many years. I am very glad to share my 18 with you.
I like English. Only when you want to do something can you do it 19 . Eight years ago, my English teacher took me into the English 20 . I feel lucky because I 21 a good teacher. Her teaching style was great and we were 22 and excited in classes. So I can say, when I first started learning English, it 23 me very much.
For some students, to remember the new words is the biggest 24 , because the words are 25 than those we learned before. In fact, words come along with sentences. Of course, it is necessary that you should 26 them now and then, or you will forget them easily. When 27 English books, I always write some special and important phrases down in the notebook so that I can find them when I 28 . If you want to study English 29 than others, you must study harder than others, and you must spend more time. Don’t be 30 .
We still have so much to learn about English. It is endless.
16．A．spend B．use C．take D．study
17．A．how B．where C．what D．when
18．A．enjoyment B．task C．secret D．friend
19．A．slowly B．well C．carefully D．badly
20．A．world B．countries C．books D．class
21．A．met B．fed C．led D．set
22．A．noisy B．active C．tired D．nervous
23．A．troubled B．interested C．helped D．liked
24．A．success B．hobby C．problem D．task
25．A．more boring B．shorter C．more difficult D．easier
26．A．copy B．memorize C．write D．read
27．A．buying B．borrowing C．writing D．reading
28．A．study B．speak C．build D．review
29．A．quicker B．deeper C．better D．easier
30．A．late B．nervous C．afraid D．lazy
三、阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Many people are trying to learn a new language. Some of them consider (考虑) it as a hobby, while others have to learn a language because it is required by their jobs or study. As a foreigner who is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.
It is thought that a person needs to know at least 3000 Chinese characters to understand most Chinese newspapers. The problem for most foreigners, however, is that knowing 3000 characters sounds like an impossible (不可能的) task, for many of the Chinese characters look the same. That’s why some people give up halfway. It’s the most difficult part for me too. Whenever I saw a character I didn’t know in the street or on a menu, I would just write it down on my phone and then look it up. Slowly I’ve learned the characters that are common in daily life.
It’s also important to listen to Chinese as much as possible. I downloaded a lot of listening materials from the Internet on my phone and listened to them on the way to school, work and even dating with my friends. I also watched a lot of Chinese TV shows and films, where the words are not so difficult and there are always subtitles (字幕). In this way, I’ve also learned how to express myself like a native (本地人).
Learning a language is never easy. Basically, I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and I’m still learning new things to this day!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31．Why does the writer learn Chinese
A．Because he hopes to move to Beijing, China.
B．Because he has found a job in a big city in China.
C．Because he wants to know more about Chinese things.
D．Because he would like to taste all kinds of delicious Chinese food.
32．What’s the most difficult part for the writer to learn Chinese
A．Reading. B．Writing. C．Listening. D．Speaking.
33．What does the underlined word “downloaded” mean
A．购买 B．下载 C．借阅 D．阅读
34．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．It takes time to learn a language.
B．Chinese isn’t as hard as you think.
C．It’s interesting to write Chinese characters.
D．It’s impossible for a foreigner to master Chinese.
35．Where does the text probably come from
A．A guidebook. B．A science report. C．A magazine. D．A movie.
B
Jack I think the biggest problem in learning and speaking English is our native (母语的) language itself, because we cannot express (表达) ourselves through the use of English language correctly! Every time when I try to speak English to someone, I don’t know what to say and I can’t think of the words I need.
Mary I think it’s easy to remember new grammar rules (规则). But when writing something, I always make a lot of mistakes. How can I learn to use the rules correctly
Tony I started to study English three years ago. But now I feel that my English is still not good. I don’t know how to make me interested in studying English again.
Gina As for me, the most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I can’t remember them.
36．What’s Jack’s problem in learning English
A．To write English. B．To learn English grammar.
C．To remember new words. D．To express himself.
37．Which of the following is NOT true
A．It’s not easy for Mary to use the grammar rules when writing something.
B．Gina can remember new words well.
C．Jack finds it hard to know what to say while speaking English to others.
D．Tony began to learn English three years ago.
38．When Mary writes something in English, she often ________.
A．makes a lot of mistakes B．uses the rules that she has learned
C．remembers new grammar rules D．makes great progress
39．To Tony’s problem, he should read the book on ________.
A．how to put English grammar to use B．how to realize the importance of English
C．how to get interested in English D．how to speak good English
40．We may find this passage in the ________ column (栏目) in a magazine.
A．Science B．Art C．Language D．Film
C
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Do you ever feel that studying is too hard and doesn’t work well Many students find that their old study habits from middle school don’t help in high school or college. Classes get tougher, teachers expect more, and exams are more important. But don’t worry—it’s not about you being bad at studying. You just need better ways to learn. Here are some simple tips to help you study more wisely.
First, reading is not the same as studying. Just reading your notes or books again and again doesn’t help you remember. Studying means doing something active with what you read. For example, you can make a study guide with questions and answers. Or pretend you’re a teacher and explain the ideas out loud in your own words. This helps you understand and remember better.
Second, don’t try to study everything at a time. It’s better to spread out your study time. Spend a little time each day on each subject instead of studying for hours the night before a test. For example, do a few Maths exercises every day or read your history notes for 15 minutes. This keeps your brain fresh and helps you learn more.
Third, focus when you study. Turn off your phone and stay away from games or social media. Short, regular study sessions—like 30 or 45 minutes—are better than long hours where you get tired or distracted.
Finally, make a plan. Organize your notes by topic and decide what to study each day. This keeps you on track and makes studying less stressful.
Try these ideas and see what works for you. Studying more wisely, not harder, will help you do better in school!
41．Why does the writer say reading is not the same as studying
A．Reading is only for fun. B．Reading makes you tired.
C．Reading takes too much time. D．Just reading doesn’t help you remember.
42．How many tips does the text give
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
43．Which of the following statements is true according to the text
A．Making a study guide can help you learn better.
B．Reading your notes daily is the best way to study.
C．Listening to music while studying improves your learning.
D．Studying all night before a test helps you remember more.
44．What is the main topic of the text
A．How to make homework easier. B．How to pass exams quickly.
C．How to improve study habits. D．How to choose good teachers.
45．Where does the passage probably come from
A．A student guidebook. B．A teacher’s lesson plan.
C．A blog about exam answers. D．A book on time management.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
46．If you answer all the questions (correct), you’ll get a prize.
47．Believe in yourself, or you’ll never . (successful)
48．It’s difficult for shy students to make (speech) in class.
49．You should try to improve your (pronounce).
50．The spinning wheel (纺车) was a Chinese (invent).
51．“Why does everyone always (重复) saying that ” the boy complained.
52．We are going to play (反对) another school next week.
53．The couple started their (旅程) from Wuxi and decided to travel across Asia and Europe.
54．Mary didn’t give me a reply a moment ago. She turned around and left the room (缓慢地).
55．He often has face-to-face (谈话) with his students.
五、阅读表达（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
There are two common (常见的) reading ways: silent reading (默读) and reading aloud. Personally, I really like reading aloud because it lets others hear clearly.
Reading aloud can bring some good things to us. According to a study, reading aloud can help us remember 10% more than silent reading. Someone may ask: If there are so many benefits (益处), why do we still need to read silently That is because when people read and write at the same time, silent reading can better help us keep up with the speed of our thinking. Reading aloud makes reading slower because it takes time to pronounce the words.
Both silent reading and reading aloud have their own good points and bad points. We can choose the suitable reading way according to our different needs and situations.
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。
56．How many kinds of common reading ways are mainly talked about in the passage
57．Why does the writer like reading aloud
58．Which reading way can better help us keep up with the speed of thinking when we read and write at the same time
59．How can we choose between reading silently and reading aloud
60．Which reading way do you like Why
六、缺词填空（共 10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词，使短文完整、正确。
Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks q 61 like these: Can I really learn English well Can I really learn it well enough to t 62 with others The answer is yes. From some studies, we know that almost anyone can learn a f 63 language well if he or she wants to. Some might learn f 64 and some might learn it slower. Some might learn it easily and some with difficulty (困难). But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the r 65 way.
Many students have their o 66 special ways of learning English. The following are some examples.
Millie gets up early every morning, and the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio program. This has really helped her do b 67 in listening.
Daniel often p 68 speaking English in class. At first, he was nervous (紧张的) when he began to speak. After trying a few times, he found it was not as difficult as he thought. He is more active and he speaks English best a 69 his classmates.
Jack likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many t 70 if it is a good movie. And he also likes to read English aloud.
七、书面表达（计30分）
A.句子翻译（共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。
71．本杰明 富兰克林是一个多才多艺的人，还是18世纪最著名的人物之一。
72．他认为 DIY 是一种既能获得乐趣又能省钱的好方式。
73．本杰明 富兰克林还是一位发明家，为日常生活制造了许多有用的东西。
74．本杰明·富兰克林年轻时，他当过印刷工，并且不断提升自己作为作家的技能。
75．此外，富兰克林是一位科学家，他的许多发现在科学史上发挥了重要作用。
B.写作（计20分）
76．人工智能（AI）已经渗透到我们生活的方方面面。为了使同学们客观理性地看待AI，你班同学以“Should students use AI in their studies ”为题展开了辩论。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，表达你自己的观点。
Pros (正方): I think students should use AI in their studies. AI offers timely help...
Cons (反方): I think using AI in our studies is not good. It stops students from thinking. And we will also be poor at dealing with problems on our own.
注意：1. 词数为80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Should Students Use AI in Their Studies
Does AI help students learn, or does it bring new problems Different people hold different opinions. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：这学期我努力学习，但彼得学习比我努力得多。
考查比较级。hard努力地，副词原级；harder更努力，比较级；hardest最努力地，最高级。根据“than”可知此处用副词的比较级。故选B。
2．D
【解析】句意：——你怎么能这么容易就找到莉萨？——她穿着一件红外套，在白雪的映衬下很显眼。
考查介词。during在……期间；over在……上方；越过；towards朝；向；against以……为背景；与……相对。题干表示红外套以白雪为背景很显眼。故选D。
3．D
【解析】句意：多亏了“蚂蚁森林”，人们可以通过移动支付或步行来帮助这个国家变得更环保。
考查形容词词义辨析。pleased满意的；boring无聊的；crowded拥堵的；possible可能的，做得到的。根据“Thanks to the Ant Forest”可知，多亏了《蚂蚁森林》，人们能够做到使这个国家变得更环保。形容词possible符合这个语境。故选D。
4．C
【解析】句意：我想要一些绿茶而不是咖啡。
考查短语辨析。less than少于；more than多于；rather than而不是；further than比……更远。根据语境可知，此处是在表达想要绿茶而不是咖啡，所以应该用rather than。故选C。
5．C
【解析】句意：—约翰除了法语还懂其他外语吗？
考查介词辨析。except 除……之外（不包括在内）；behind 在……后面；besides 除……之外（包括在内）；beside 在……旁边。根据题干中“any other”可知，空处应该表示“除了……之外还有”，属于包括关系。故选C。
6．B
【解析】句意：男孩们独自制作了那个飞机模型。
考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据题意可知，by oneself“独自，单独”，固定短语，主语是The boys，反身代词应用themselves。故选B。
7．C
【解析】句意：把门开着，让新鲜空气进来。
考查介词短语。so that后接目的状语从句；because of后接名词短语或动名词形式；in order to为了；on the way to在去……的路上。根据题意可知，把门开着，目的是让新鲜空气进来，let是动词，此处应用动词不定式，“in order to为了”符合题意。故选C。
8．B
【解析】句意：移动支付使得人们不带任何纸币去购物成为可能。
考查形容词辨析。important重要的；possible可能的；surprising令人惊讶的；necessary必要的。根据语境可知，此处是在说移动支付让人们不带纸币购物这件事变得可能，所以应该用possible。make it possible for sb. to do sth. 表示“使某人做某事成为可能”。故选B。
9．D
【解析】句意：电影《哪吒2》是一个巨大的成功。
考查名词词义辨析。drive冲劲；truth事实；sense感觉；success成功。根据句意可知，此处表达的是电影非常成功。故选D。
10．B
【解析】句意：我的弟弟比我矮得多，但他比我吃得更健康。
考查形容词和副词的比较级。short矮的，形容词原级；shorter更矮的，形容词比较级；healthy健康的，形容词原级；healthily健康地，副词原级。根据“My little brother is much...than me”可知，此处应使用比较级形式，故第一空使用shorter；根据“he eats more...than I do”可知，此处修饰动词eats，应使用副词比较级形式，more后接副词原级，故第二空使用healthily。故选B。
11．D
【解析】句意：这个实验是一个巨大的成功。我们都欢呼了。
考查名词。succeed成功，动词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词；success成功，名词。根据“was a great”可知，空处用名词作表语。故选D。
12．C
【解析】句意：——这个客厅真干净！谁帮你打扫的？——实际上我全是自己做的。
考查反身代词及固定搭配。 根据“by oneself（独自，靠自己）”可知，此处应用反身代词myself。故选C。
13．A
【解析】句意：——你今天早上为什么起这么早？——为了赶上去机场的第一班公交车。
考查短语辨析。In order to为了，后接动词原形；In order that为了，后接从句；So that为了，以便，后接从句；Because of因为，后接名词或名词短语。根据“catch the first bus to the airport”可知，此处是表示目的，且catch是动词原形，所以应该用In order to。故选A。
14．A
【解析】句意：我最好的朋友没有我高，但是她跑得比我们班大多数学生都快。
考查形容词原级和比较级的用法。faster更快，副词比较级；fast迅速地，副词原级；fastest最迅速地，副词最高级。根据“My best friend is not…tall as me”可知，此处指“我最好的朋友没有我高”，应用短语“not as/so…as”，表示“和……不一样”；根据“runs…than”可知，第二空应用副词比较级。故选A。
15．B
【解析】句意：网球和棒球，你更喜欢哪一个？
考查副词的比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；well好地，副词原级。根据“tennis or baseball”可知，是在网球和棒球两者之间进行比较，所以应该用比较级形式，like是动词，用副词well的比较级better来修饰。故选B。
16．A 17．C 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者学习英语的经历和方法，强调了兴趣和努力的重要性。
16．句意：他们每天可以在英语上花费三个小时，但他们得到的不一样。
spend花费；use使用；take带走；study学习。根据“They can...three hours on English”可知，他们在英语上花费三小时，固定搭配为“spend time on sth”，表示“在某事上花费时间”。故选A。
17．句意：他们每天可以在英语上花费三个小时，但他们得到的不一样。
how如何；where哪里；what什么；when何时。根据“they get”可知，此处缺少宾语，表示“得到的东西”，用what。故选C。
18．句意：我很高兴与你分享我的秘诀。
enjoyment快乐；task任务；secret秘诀；friend朋友。根据下文可知，作者分享的是学习英语的秘诀。故选C。
19．句意：只有当你想做某事的时候，你才能把它做好。
slowly慢地；well好；carefully仔细地；badly糟糕地。根据“Only when you want to do something can you do it...”可知，只有想做什么事情的时候才能做好。故选B。
20．句意：八年前，我的英语老师带我进入英语世界。
world世界；countries国家；books书；class班级。根据“my English teacher took me into the English”可知，英语老师带作者进入英语世界，符合学英语的经历的语境。故选A。
21．句意：我感到幸运，因为我遇到了一位好老师。
met遇到；fed喂养；led带领；set设置。根据“Her teaching style was great...”可知，作者认为遇到了好老师。故选A。
22．句意：她的教学风格很棒，我们在课堂上积极且兴奋。
noisy吵闹的；active积极的；tired疲惫的；nervous紧张的。根据“we were...and excited in classes.”可知，在课堂上应是积极的，与excited并列。故选B。
23．句意：所以我说，当我第一次接触英语时，它让我非常感兴趣。
troubled困扰；interested感兴趣；helped帮助；liked喜欢。根据“I like English”可知，作者对英语感兴趣。故选B。
24．句意：对一些学生来说，记住新单词是最大的问题，因为这些单词比以前学的更难。
success成功；hobby爱好；problem问题；task任务。根据“the biggest...”和“the words are...than those we learned before”可知，记单词是最大问题。故选C。
25．句意：对一些学生来说，记住新单词是最大的问题，因为这些单词比以前学的更难。
more boring更无聊的；shorter更短的；more difficult更难的；easier更容易的。根据“the biggest...”可知，因为单词更难了，所以记单词成了问题。故选C。
26．句意：当然，你应该不时地记住它们，否则你很容易忘记它们。
copy复制；memorize记忆；write写；read阅读。根据“or you will forget them easily”可知，应该时不时记忆单词，不然就会忘记。故选B。
27．句意：在阅读英语书的时候，我总是把一些特殊的和重要的短语写在笔记本上，这样我可以在复习的时候找到它们。
buying买；borrowing借；writing写；reading阅读。根据“When...English books, I always write some special and important phrases down in the notebook”可知，看英语书时把一些短语写下来。故选D。
28．句意：在阅读英语书的时候，我总是把一些特殊的和重要的短语写在笔记本上，这样我可以在复习的时候找到它们。
study学习；speak说；build建造；review复习。根据“I always write some special and important phrases down on the notebook so that I can find them when I...”可知，把一些短语写下来是为了复习时找得到它们。故选D。
29．句意：如果你想把英语学得比别人好，你必须比别人更努力，你必须花更多的时间。
quicker更快的；deeper更深的；better更好的；easier更容易的。根据“If you want to study English...than others, you must study harder than others...”可知，想要比其他人学得好，就要更努力。故选C。
30．句意：不要懒惰。
late迟到的；nervous紧张的；afraid害怕的；lazy懒惰的。根据“you must study harder than others, and you must spend more time.”可知，要努力，不要懒惰。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了作者作为对中国文化感兴趣的外国人学习中文的经历，包括遇到的困难、采取的学习方法以及学习语言的感悟。
31．细节理解题。根据文章“As a foreigner who is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.”可知，作者学习中文是因为对中国文化感兴趣，想了解更多关于中国的事物。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据文章“The problem for most foreigners, however, is that knowing 3000 characters sounds like an impossible task, for many of the Chinese characters look the same. That’s why some people give up halfway. It’s the most difficult part for me too.”可知，作者认为学习中文最困难的部分是阅读，因为很多汉字看起来相似，难以区分。故选A。
33．词句猜测题。根据文章“I downloaded a lot of listening materials from the Internet on my phone and listened to them on the way to school, work and even dating with my friends.”可知，作者从网上把听力材料“下载”到手机上，以便随时听。因此，“downloaded”意为“下载”。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Learning a language is never easy. Basically, I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and I’m still learning new things to this day!”可知，最后一段主要讲述了学习语言需要时间，作者通过逐步学习和利用各种工具，至今仍在不断学习新事物。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文讲述了作者学习中文的经历和感悟，这类文章通常出现在杂志中，旨在分享个人经验或提供学习建议。故选C。
36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了Jack、Mary、Tony、Gina四人在英语学习方面各自存在的问题。
36．细节理解题。根据“Every time when I try to speak English to someone, I don’t know what to say and I can’t think of the words I need.”可知，Jack在英语学习中的问题是难以表达自己。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“As for me, the most difficult thing about learning English is to remember new words. I study the words and remember them, but a week later I can’t remember them.”可知，Gina记新单词并不容易，B选项表述错误。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据“But when writing something, I always make a lot of mistakes.”可知，Mary用英语写作时经常犯很多错误。故选A。
39．推理判断题。根据“I don’t know how to make me interested in studying English again.”可知，针对Tony的问题，他应该读关于如何对英语产生兴趣的书。故选C。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕英语学习问题展开，所以可能在杂志的语言栏目中找到这篇文章。故选C。
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文针对学生在中学或大学阶段学习困难的问题，提出了一些更有效的学习建议，旨在帮助学生更明智地学习。
41．细节理解题。根据“First, reading is not the same as studying. Just reading your notes or books again and again doesn’t help you remember.”可知，阅读和学习不一样是因为仅仅阅读不能帮助记忆，故选D。
42．细节理解题。根据“First”“Second”“Third”“Finally”可知，文章给出了四条建议，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“For example, you can make a study guide with questions and answers. Or pretend you’re a teacher and explain the ideas out loud in your own words. This helps you understand and remember better.”可知，制作学习指南能帮助更好地学习，A选项正确，故选A。
44．主旨大意题。根据“Many students find that their old study habits from middle school don’t help in high school or college... Here are some simple tips to help you study more wisely.”可知，文章主要讲如何改善学习习惯，故选C。
45．推理判断题。文章是给学生提供学习建议的，很可能来自学生指南，故选A。
46．correctly
【解析】句意：如果你正确地回答所有问题，你将获得奖品。空处修饰动词answer，用副词形式correctly“正确地”。故填correctly。
47．succeed
【解析】句意：相信你自己，否则你永远不会成功。you’ll是you will的缩写，will后接动词原形，提示词successful是形容词，意为“成功的”，空处应填其动词形式succeed。故填succeed。
48．speeches
【解析】句意：对于害羞的学生来说，在课堂上发表演讲是困难的。根据“make”可知，此处指发表演讲，make speeches“发表演讲”，固定短语。故填speeches。
49．pronunciation
【解析】句意：你应该努力提高你的发音。根据“your”可知，横线处需填名词，pronounce“发音”，动词，其名词形式为pronunciation。故填pronunciation。
50．invention
【解析】句意：纺车是中国的一项发明。根据题意和提示词可知，形容词Chinese修饰名词，invent的名词是invention，且因为不定冠词a后接名词单数，所以，此处invention应用单数。故填invention。
51．repeat
【解析】句意：“为什么每个人总是重复说这句话？”男孩抱怨道。根据汉语提示可知，动词repeat符合语境，does后接动词原形。故填repeat。
52．against
【解析】句意：下周我们将与另一个学校比赛。根据“We are going to play … another school next week”和汉语提示可知，此处考查短语play against，表示“与……对抗、比赛”。故填against。
53．journey/trip
【解析】句意：这对夫妇从无锡开始了他们的旅程，并决定横跨亚欧旅行。根据汉语提示可知，journey/trip“旅程”，此处指他们的一次旅行，用可数名词单数形式。故填journey/trip。
54．slowly
【解析】句意：玛丽刚才没有给我答复。她转过身，慢慢地离开了房间。根据汉语提示可知，应填副词slowly“慢慢地”，作状语，修饰动词“left”。故填slowly。
55．conversations
【解析】句意：他经常和他的学生进行面对面地谈话。conversation谈话，是一个名词，在句中作宾语，此空应填复数形式，故填conversations。
56．There are 2/two common reading ways. 57．Because it lets others hear clearly. 58．Silent reading. 59．According to our different needs and situations. 60．I like silent reading because I can quickly get lots of information./I like reading aloud because it helps me remember better.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了两种常见的阅读方法：默读和朗读。
56．根据“There are two common reading ways: silent reading and reading aloud.”可知在文中谈论了两种常见的阅读方法，故填There are 2/two common reading ways.
57．根据“Personally, I really like reading aloud because it lets others hear clearly.”可知作者喜欢朗读是因为它让别人清晰地听见，故填Because it lets others hear clearly.
58．根据“That is because when people read and write at the same time, silent reading can better help us keep up with the speed of our thinking.”可知在我们读和写的同时，默读能更好地帮助我们跟上我们思考的速度，故填Silent reading.
59．根据“We can choose the suitable reading way according to our different needs and situations.”可知我们可以根据我们不同的需要和情境选择适合的阅读方法，故填According to our different needs and situations.
60．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like silent reading because I can quickly get lots of information./I like reading aloud because it helps me remember better.
61．(q)uestions 62．(t)alk 63．(f)oreign 64．(f)aster 65．(r)ight 66．(o)wn 67．(b)etter 68．(p)ractises 69．(a)mong 70．(t)imes
【导语】本文通过列举具体的学习方法和实例，展示了学习英语的不同途径和效果。
61．句意：几乎每个学生有时都会问这样的问题：我真的能学好英语吗？根据“like these: Can I really learn English well Can I really learn it well enough to...”可知，此处表示同样的问题。question表示“问题”，是可数名词，这里应用复数形式questions，故填(q)uestions。
62．句意：我真的能学好到足以和别人交流吗？根据“Can I really learn it well enough to ... with others ”可知，此处表示是否能学好英语来和别人交谈，talk with“和……交谈”，为固定动词短语；to后面接动词原形，故填(t)alk。
63．句意：从一些研究中我们知道，几乎任何人都能学好一门外语，如果他或她想的话。根据“Learning English is not an easy job.”以及“almost anyone can learn a...language well if he or she wants to”可知，这里说的是几乎任何人如果想的话都能学好一门外语，foreign表示“外国的”，a foreign language意为“一门外语”，故填(f)oreign。
64．句意：有些人可能学得更快，有些人可能学得更慢。根据“Some might learn ... and some might learn it slower.”可知，一些人可能学得更快，一些人可能学得更慢，此处用faster与slower相对应，故填(f)aster。
65．句意：但如果有正确的方法，任何人都能学好它。根据“But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the ... way.”可知，前文提到的不同人的学习情况不同但都能学好，可知如果有正确的方法任何人都能学好，right表示“正确的”，故填(r)ight。
66．句意：许多学生有他们自己特殊的学习英语的方法。根据“Many students have their ... special ways of learning English.”可知，许多学生在学习英语方面有他们自己的特殊方法，one’s own表示“某人自己的”，故填(o)wn。
67．句意：这真的帮助她在听力方面做得更好。根据“Millie gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio program. This has really helped her do ... in listening.”可知，听英语广播节目帮助她在听力方面做得更好，do better in表示“在……方面做得更好”，故填(b)etter。
68．句意：丹尼尔经常在课堂上练习说英语。根据“Daniel often ... speaking English in class.”可知，此处表示经常练习说英语；practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是Daniel，动词需用三单形式。故填(p)ractises。
69．句意：他更活跃，在同学中英语说得最好。根据“He is more active and he speaks English best ... his classmates.”可知，他在同学中英语说得最好，among表示“在三者或三者以上之中”，故填(a)mong。
70．句意：如果是一部好电影，他会看很多次。根据“Jack likes to watch American movies. He will watch it many ... if it is a good movie.”可知，如果是一部好电影，他会看很多次，time表示“次数”时是可数名词，many修饰复数名词，故填(t)imes。
71．Benjamin Franklin was a man of many talents and one of the most famous people of the 18th century.
【解析】Benjamin Franklin“本杰明 富兰克林”，作主语；句子的主语为第三人称单数，描述过去的情况用一般过去时，be动词要用was；a man of many talents“一个多才多艺的人”；one of the most famous people of the 18th century“18世纪最著名的人物之一”；and表并列，连接两个并列的句子成分。故填Benjamin Franklin was a man of many talents and one of the most famous people of the 18th century.
72．He thinks DIY is a good way to have fun and save money.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般现在时。“他认为”英文为“He thinks”，是主句，主语He是第三人称作主语，主句谓语动词用单数；“DIY 是一种好方式”英文为“DIY is a good way”，从句主语是DIY，从句动词用单数is；“既能获得乐趣又能省钱”英文为“have fun and save money”，a good way to do sth.后接动词不定式，to have fun and save money在从句中做后置定语。故填He thinks DIY is a good way to have fun and save money.
73．Benjamin Franklin was also an inventor and made many useful things for daily life.
【解析】根据句意可知用一般过去时，Benjamin Franklin本杰明·富兰克林，人名； also还，副词； an inventor一位发明家，不定冠词用an； made制造，过去式； many useful things许多有用的东西； for daily life为日常生活。故填Benjamin Franklin was also an inventor and made many useful things for daily life.
74．As a young man, Benjamin Franklin worked as a printer and kept developing his skills as a writer.
【解析】根据汉语可知，句子时态为一般过去时。as“作为”；a young man“年轻人”；Benjamin Franklin“本杰明·富兰克林”；work as“担任”；a printer“印刷工”；and“并且”；keep doing sth“一直做某事”；develop his skills“发展他的技能”；as a writer“作为作家”。故填As a young man, Benjamin Franklin worked as a printer and kept developing his skills as a writer.
75．Moreover, Benjamin Franklin was a scientist, and many of his findings played an important role in the history of science.
【解析】根据汉语可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。moreover“此外”，“富兰克林”Benjamin Franklin，“是”was，“一位科学家”a scientist；“他的许多发现”many of his findings；“在……中发挥了重要作用”played an important role in；“在科学史上”the history of science。故填Moreover, Benjamin Franklin was a scientist, and many of his findings played an important role in the history of science.
76．例文1：
Should Students Use AI in Their Studies
Does AI help students learn, or does it bring new problems Different people hold different opinions. In my opinion, students should use AI in their studies. It is a useful helper for students.
First of all, AI can be a good teacher when students are at home. It offers help like a real teacher, which helps students solve problems in time. Besides, AI helps to open their minds. When students meet a difficult maths problem, AI can provide them with more than one way to solve it. They can learn more ways of solving problems with the help of AI. What’s more, AI helps to find information more quickly. It makes learning more effective.
In a word, I think students should use AI in their studies. It not only helps them open their minds but also makes learning more effective.例文2：
Should Students Use AI in Their Studies
Does AI help students learn, or does it bring new problems Different people hold different opinions. From my point of view, I think students shouldn’t use AI in their studies. It’s not good for students’ growth.
Firstly, AI tells students the answers right away. It stops them from thinking by themselves. Slowly, students will be poor at thinking on their own. Also, if they always turn to AI for help, they may lose the skill to solve problems by themselves. It can do much harm to their further development. Last but not least, using AI means that students should spend much time in front of screens. It is bad for their eyes.
All in all, I believe that it is wiser to avoid using AI in studies. Students should think by themselves and solve problems through their own hard work.
【解析】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态为 “一般现在时”；
③ 提示：围绕自己提出的观点完整全面论证，有理有据，条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点明文章主旨，阐明自己的观点立场；
第二步，具体论证自己的观点；
第三步，总结全文，升华观点。
[亮点词汇]
①in one’s opinion 在某人看来
②first of all 首先
③on one’s own 独自地
④do much harm to... 对……非常有害
[高分句型]
①AI can be a good teacher when students are at home. (when引导时间状语从句)
②Also, if they always turn to AI for help, they may lose the skill to solve problems by themselves. (if引导条件状语从句)
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