Unit 2 We're Family的知识清单一课一练(含答案)人教版(2024)英语七年级上册

人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2 We're Family的知识清单:
一、重点单词
1. mean /mi n/ v. 意思是;打算
2. husband /'h zb nd/ n. 丈夫
3. bat /b t/ n. 球棒;球拍
4. together /t 'ɡe (r)/ adv. 一起;共同
5. spend /spend/ v. 花(时间,钱等)
6. really /'ri li/ adv. 非常;确实;真正地
7. activity / k't v ti/ n. 活动
8. chess /t es/ n. 国际象棋
9. funny /'f ni/ adj. 好笑的;奇怪的
10. laugh /lɑ f/ v.&n. 笑;发笑;笑声
11. different /'d fr nt/ adj. 不同的
12. violin / va 'l n/ n. 小提琴
13. handsome /'h ns m/ adj. 英俊的
14. knee /ni / n. 膝;膝盖
15. grandchild /'ɡr nt a ld/ n. (外)孙子;(外)孙女
31. hike /ha k/ v.&n. 远足;徒步旅行
二、重点短语
1. think of 认为;想到
2. a family photo 一张全家福
3. come in 进来
4. pingpong bat 乒乓球拍
5. play pingpong 打乒乓球
6. every day 每天
7. fishing rod 钓竿
8. a lot of/lots of 大量;许多
9. play the piano 弹钢琴
10. very well 非常好
11. Chinese chess 中国象棋
12. play the violin 拉小提琴
13. have fun 玩得高兴
三、重点句型
1. What does family mean to you 家庭对你来说意味着什么?
2. He spends a lot of time fishing. 他花了很多时间钓鱼。
3. Here's a photo of us. 这是我们的一张照片。
4. I'm the one with the pink hat. 我就是那个戴着粉色帽子的人。
5. How many people are there in your family?你的家庭里有多少人?
6. Next to him is my family. 他旁边是我的家人。
四、语法知识
- 名词所有格:
- 构成:单数名词通常在词尾加“'s”,如“Mary's”;以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“'”,如“boys'”;不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加“'s”,如“children’s”。
- 用法:表示有生命的事物的所属关系,用于表示某个有生命的物体所拥有的东西或特征。
- 含有实义动词的一般现在时:当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加-s或-es,其他人称用动词原形。如“He spends a lot of time fishing.”中,主语he是第三人称单数,spend用了第三人称单数形式spends。
Unit 2 We're Family一课一练
词汇部分练习题
一、语音题
选出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。
1.A.purple B.turn C.sport D.third
2.A.use B.uncle C.up D.under
3.A.much B.husband C.funny D.full
4.A.farm B.start C.hear D.heart
5.A.dirty B.horse C.hurt D.word
二、翻译
6.每周
7.在……旁边
8.去远足
9.互相帮助
10.一点儿
11.家庭成员
12.家谱
13.长头发
14.看电影
15.向某人介绍某物
三、单词拼写
31.Before you s (开始) to draw, you need a pencil and an eraser.
32.I like music, and I in the school band. (弹吉他)
33.Dave’s dad . (喜欢跑步)
34.Lina e (探索) the beautiful park every weekend.
35.Our school often helps hold all kinds of (activity).
单元语法练习
四、语法选择
Susan is my cousin. She is my 36 daughter.
Susan’s father and mother 37 doctors in a hospital. Her father is tall 38 handsome. He works hard. He likes reading and he usually 39 different books at night before bed. Susan’s mother spends much time 40 . She is kind to the patients (病人) in the hospital and they all like 41 .
Susan’s family has a big house. 42 a garden and six rooms. My grandparents live 43 them. They are old and they 44 work. They like gardening. On weekends, I often visit my grandparents and play 45 soccer with Susan. We have a great time.
36.A.uncle’s and aunt B.uncle’s and aunt’s C.uncle and aunt’s
37.A.is B.are C.am
38.A.and B.but C.or
39.A.read B.reads C.is reading
40.A.work B.works C.working
41.A.she B.her C.hers
42.A.There is B.There are C.There be
43.A.of B.in C.with
44.A.aren’t B.don’t C.doesn’t
45.A.a B./ C.the
综合练习题
五、单项选择
31.The funny story makes them ________.
A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughs D.to laughing
32.I’m in Class 5, and Tina is in Class 7. We are in ________ classes.
A.different B.great C.big
33.— How does Wang Hai usually go to school
— He usually ________ a bus to school.
A.take B.takes C.taking
34.My little brother likes ________ football so he ________ to the playground (操场) every day.
A.play; go B.plays; goes C.playing; goes D.to play; go
35.Peter has ________ friends and I know ________ about his friends.
A.a lot of, a lot B.a lot, lots of C.lots of, a lot of
36.Now there ________ lots of nice food in this restaurant.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
37.The boy likes computer games. Playing computer games ________ him ________ happy.
A.makes; feel B.make; feels C.makes; feels D.make; feel
38.My mother often ______ to music after dinner, but now she ______ TV.
A.listen; watch B.listens; watches
C.listens; is watching D.is listening; watches
39.My cousin ________ a volleyball, but I ________ one.
A.doesn’t have, has B.doesn’t have, have C.don’t have, have D.don’t have, has
40.— ________ we have in the park!
— Yeah! It is ________ a wonderful day.
A.How funny; so B.What a great fun; very C.What fun; really
41.We each ________ a library card, so we can borrow books from the school library anytime.
A.have B.has C.had
42.John’s mother usually ________ to work. But these days she ________ to work with John’s father.
A.drives; is riding B.is driving; is riding C.drives; rides
43.I ________ some reading after school every day.
A.do B.does C.am doing
44.—Let’s play soccer.
—That ________ fun.
A.sounds B.look C.have D.play
45.—Does your mother __________ science
—Yes, she does. She __________ science in Class 3.
A.teaches; teach B.teach; teaches C.teach; teaching D.teaches; teaching
六、完形填空
Good morning, boys and girls. I am your English teacher. I’m from 46 , the USA.My name is Alice Brown. Alice is my 47 , and Brown is my family name.
Look! What’s this It’s a photo of my 48 . There are 49 people in my family. Let me introduce (介绍) them to you all.
This is my husband. He is a 50 , too. But he doesn’t teach English. He teaches American history. He is not in my 51 . I’m in No.1 Middle School and he is in No.2 Middle School.
I have two children. This is my 52 . His name is Jim. And that is my daughter. Her name is Gina. They are twins. They are in the same school, but in different 53 . Jim is in Class 3, Grade 7, and Gina is in Class 7, Grade 7. Jim likes 54 very much. After school he often plays basketball with his friends. Gina likes reading books.
I have a pet dog. 55 is it It is black and white.
46.A.London B.New York C.Shanghai D.Beijing
47.A.middle name B.full name C.last name D.first name
48.A.house B.home C.family D.room
49.A.five B.four C.three D.two
50.A.teacher B.worker C.doctor D.student
51.A.school B.factory C.hospital D.city
52.A.brother B.father C.son D.uncle
53.A.schools B.lessons C.classes D.grades
54.A.sports B.games C.music D.movies
55.A.What class B.What colour C.What size D.What kind
七、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Hi, everyone. Welcome to my blog (博客). My name is Betty Smith. Betty is my first name and Smith is my family name. You can just call me Betty. I’m from the USA.But now I live in Shanghai with my parents. I’m the only daughter (女儿) in my family. My father’s name is Jack Smith. He is an English teacher. My mother’s name is Jessica. She is a nurse.
I like drawing and writing short stories in my free time. My favorite colour is pink. I like Peppa Pig very much. She always wears a red dress. Sometimes I dress up as (装扮成) Peppa Pig and play with my friends.
On my next birthday, my parents are going to take me to the Peppa Pig World of Play in Shanghai. It’s an interesting place. I can’t wait to go!
56.What’s Betty’s last name
57.Where is Betty now
58.Is Betty’s mother an English teacher
59.How many people are there in Betty’s family
60.What does Betty think of the Peppa Pig World of Play in Shanghai
参考答案
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B
6.every week 7.next to 8.go hiking 9.help each other 10.a little 11.family member 12.family tree 13.long hair 14.watch films 15.introduce sth to sb
31.start 32.play the guitar 33.like running 34. explores 35.activities
36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.B
31.A
32.A
33.B
34.C
35.A
36.A
37.A
38.C
39.B
40.C
41.A
42.A
43.A
44.A
45.B
46.B 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.A 52.C 53.C 54.A 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,英语老师Alice Brown向学生们介绍自己的情况,包括来自哪里、家庭成员信息以及宠物狗的颜色等内容。
56.Smith. 57.In Shanghai. 58.No. 59.Three./3. 60.It’s an interesting place.

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