参考答案
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C
8. A 9. A 10. B
11. D 12. D 13. C 14. A
15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B
22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. A
29. C 30. B
31. 【 1】closer
【 2】the most popular
【 3】likes
【 4】but
【 5】special
【 6】fastest
【 7】warmer
【 8】really
【 9】ourselves
【 10】kept
32.
【1】You may【 2】 feel lonely 这不会伤害 without friends. 任何人。 【 3】 Something to eat. 【 4】 Crying. 【 5】Learning to respect others./Respecting others./To respect others.
33. One possible version:
Different people like to visit different places. Some like to visit small towns while others like to visit big cities.
As for me, I prefer to visit big cities. The main reasons are as follows.
Firstly, in big cities, I can see a great number of modern things which I can t see in small towns, like high
buildings and convenient transportation. Secondly, big cities are more international than small towns. They can
provide a great platform for me to open up my eyes and see the outside world. Last but not least, I like shopping.
And it s easier and more convenient to shop in big cities.
For these reasons, visiting big cities is the best choice for me.2024-2025 学年九年级下学期
开学水平调研英语试题
一、完形填空：本大题共 10 小题，共 10 分。
How do you stop a disease (疾病） from spreading A helpful method is through quarantine (隔离）
一 the act of separating an infected (被感染的） person from (1) else for a period of time. Most
recently, quarantine has been widely used to help stop the spread of COVID-19. However, this method
has (2) for thousands of years.
In a history book, it is mentioned that lepers (麻风病人） are kept far away from other parts of
society. (3) when the Black Death began spreading across Europe in 1346, many disease carriers
were taken out of the cities and left to either get well or (4) .
Soon after, quarantine became an official disease prevention method. In 1348, the Italian trading port
（港口）of Venice created a quarantine system for (5) ships. Any ship that had come from infected
ports had to stay off Venice's coasts for forty days. The 40-day period was called
quarantine, (6) forty in Italian is the meaning of "quaranta".
Perhaps the most (7) quarantine example came from a cook. In the early 20th century, Mary
Mallon carried a type of bacteria （细菌） that caused typhoid fever （伤寒）. Though Mary never got
sick from the (8) herself, officials found over ten patients with typhoid fever had (9) her. They put
her in quarantine and made her (10) never to cook for others again. But Mary broke her promise and
was put into quarantine again 一 this time for the rest of her life.
1.A. everyone B. anyone C. someone
2.A. continued B. improved C. developed
3.A. Differently B. Especially C. Similarly
4.A. live B. stay C. die
5.A. leaving B. arriving C. rising
6.A. after B. when C. since
7.A. expensive B. common C. famous
8.A. disease B. business C. interest
9.A. connected with B. written to C. looked at
10.A. refuse B. promise C. want
二、阅读理解：本大题共 20 小题，共 40 分。
A
News 1
Huang Heshan, a boy from Xinghua, has moved many
people all over the country. Thanks to Huang Heshan,
Yang Kangshao can go to school every day. Yang is
disabled, but Huang Heshan carries him to school on his
back. It’s eight years since he started to do that. They help
each other. At school, Yang helps Huang with his study,
too. Huang says that he feels happy when he can do
something to help disabled people.
News 2
In Taizhou, Xiaoqing River is a good place for families to
have fun. There are many green trees and the air is fresh.
People can have different activities along the river.
However, we can also find the waste bags and other
rubbish everywhere. How can we enjoy ourselves in such
bad environment Now we are supposed to keep the park
clean if we want to have a nice field trip.
News 3
On November 25, more than four thousand people started
to run along Taishan Park. All the runners ran about 4.7
kilometers. They took part in the activity to lead a healthy
life and show the spirit of the people in our city. After
running, many runners signed their names on the flags.
They called on all the people, old and young, to exercise
more.
11.In News 1, we know Huang Heshan has helped Yang Kangshao for _______.
A. eighteen years B. eighty years C. eight months D. eight years
12.We should _______ if we want to have a nice field trip along Xiaoqing River.
A. throw the rubbish B. find some waste bags
C. plant more trees D. help keep the environment clean
13.To lead a healthy life, over four thousand people ____ on November 25.
A. cleaned the park B. signed their names on the flags
C. ran about 4.7 kilometers D. started to help disabled people
14.We may know the news above from _______.
A. a newspaper B. a novel C. a TV play D. a poster
15.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. Yang Kangshao has trouble with his eyes.
B. Yang Kangshao is better at study than Huang Heshan.
C. Xiaoqing River is very clean and beautiful.
D. Only young people took part in the running activity.
B
In the US, speaking more than one language fluently (流利地) isn't very common—except in Los
Angeles, California.
The city has one of the largest populations in the US of young people between the ages of 18 and 34.
This generation is often called millennials (千禧一代). More than half of millennials in Los Angeles
are bilingual (双语的).
When Maria Burgos came to the US from Mexico, she learned English. She knew her children would
learn English quickly. So she wanted them to speak Spanish at home and study the language at school.
She says being bilingual will give them more chances in the future.
The US Census Bureau (人口统计局) says more than half the adults in the Los Angeles area
between 18 and 34 years old speak a language other than English at home. For the whole country, the
number of bilingual adults is only 25 percent.
"The number of bilingual speakers has gone up since the 1990s. At the same time, the number of
foreign-born millennials has gone down. In other words, more people in the US are learning a second
language at home or in school. Many immigrant (移民) parents are passing their native languages to
their American-born children," says University of California Los Angeles Professor Raul Hinojosa.
Mr Hinojosa says in the past, the children and grandchildren of immigrants did not continue to speak
the parents' native language. But now the opposite is true. In the last ten years, more immigrant parents
say they want their children to keep speaking their native language. Mr Hinojosa calls their choice the
"path of pride".
Raul Hinojosa says the decision to keep a native language is clear in Los Angeles now. And, as the
number of minorities (少数民族) in the US continues to grow, he thinks bilingualism will spread to the
rest of the country.
16.In the US, ______ the adults can speak more than one language fluently now.
A. more than half of B. half of
C. more than a quarter of D. only a quarter of
17.Which of the following is NOT true
A. Maria Burgos could speak Spanish.
B. Maria Burgos learned to speak English.
C. Maria Burgos only wanted her children to speak Spanish.
D. Maria Burgos wanted her children to speak Spanish and English.
18.What is the advantage of keeping one's native language
A. Better communication with friends.
B. Better understanding of the culture of the US.
C. Having more chances to find jobs.
D. Not forgetting about their forefather (祖先).
19.According to the passage, we can know ______.
A. immigrants' children like to speak their native language
B. most immigrants take pride in their native language
C. the number of immigrants is becoming smaller
D. most immigrants hate their native language
20.What can be the best title of the passage
A. Should Immigrants Keep Their Native Language
B. Does Los Angeles Have Most Immigrants
C. Will the US Become a Bilingual Country
D. Do Millennials Like Their Native Language
C
About ten years ago when I was a student in college, I was working as an intern (实习生) at
University s Museum of Natural History. One day while working at the cash register in the gift shop, I
saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair.
As I looked closer at this girl, I saw her sitting in her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs,
just a head, neck and body. She was wearing a little white dress with red polka dots.
As the couple wheeled her up to me I was looking down at the register (记录). I turned my head
toward the girl and gave her a wink (眨眼). As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back
at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden her handicap
was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted (融化) me and gave me a
completely new sense of what life was all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and
brought me into her world—a world of smiles, love and warmth.
That was ten years ago. I m a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about
the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable (卓越的) lesson about life that
she taught me.
21.What did the girl do as the writer took the money from her grandparents
A. She was giving the writer a wink.
B. She was smiling to the writer.
C. She was taking out some money.
D. She was looking down at the register.
22.What does the underlined word "handicap" mean in Chinese
A. 美丽笑容 B. 有利条件 C. 身体缺陷 D. 漂亮服饰
23.The writer met an elderly couple with a little girl in a wheelchair when he was a(n) ________ in the
gift shop.
A. cash register B. intern C. business person D. shopper
24.Which of the following is NOT true
A. That little girl taught the writer how to face difficulty.
B. The writer hasn t seen such a beautiful smile before.
C. The girl s smile made the writer change his mind about life.
D. The writer became a successful business person after ten years.
25.What s the best title of this passage
A. A World of Smiles B. A Successful Person
C. A Disabled Girl D. The Trouble of the World
D
Wang Shuang, Football player Wang Shuang was born in 1995. She played an important role in winning South Korea's national football team, helping China get a ticket to Tokyo 2020 Olympics. Zhu Ting, Volleyball player Zhu Ting is famous in Chinese sport right now. The 28-year-old girl is the captain of China's women's volleyball team and became MVP at Rio 2016 Olympics.
Li Na, Tennis player Li Na, now in her thirties, used to be a Chinese tennis player. During her career, Li won nine WTA Tour singles titles including two Grand Slam singles titles in 2011 and 2014. Gu Ailing, Free skier Gu Ailing, 18-year-old Chinese player, has just made free skiing history. Within two days, she won two gold medals for China at the same world championship.
26.Who is the youngest player in the passage
A. Wang Shuang. B. Zhu Ting. C. LiNa. D. Gu Ailing.
27.Li Na, who won nine WTA Tour singles titles, does well in ______ .
A. playing football B. playing volleyball
C. playing tennis D. playing skiing
28.Can you guess what the meaning of MVP is
A. Most valuable player. B. Most important player.
C. Most violet player. D. Most violent player.
29.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Li Na won nine WTA Tour doubles titles in 2011.
B. Zhu Ting became MVP at the world championship.
C. Wang Shuang has helped China enter the Olympics.
D. Gu Ailing won two gold medals on the same day at the age of 18.
30.The best title for the passage is " ______ ".
A. Four sports events B. Excellent women athletes
C. Four Chinese women D. Exciting sports moments
三、语法填空：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
31.Nowadays, we can call our friends from a thousand kilometres away. We can talk to each other with
telephones or computers. Developments of technology have brought us (1) (close) together than
ever before.
It is, of course, (2) (popular) and quickest way of communication. However, do we ever think
about what we are losing As someone who (3) (like) writing and receiving letters, I often feel sad
that so few people now give letter writing a fair chance.
You might consider letter writing to be out-of-date, (4) I believe we should all write and send
letters more often. To begin with, there is lots of love in a handwritten letter. This is why texting or
calling doesn t feel as (5) (special) as writing. These days, we focus on getting things done in the
(6) (fast) way. Handwritten letters, however, can make receivers feel much (7) (warm) because
they take time for us to prepare. When we receive a letter, we feel we are (8) (real) loved,
remembered and missed. In fact, the process of writing a letter can make us feel happy too. When we sit
down and focus on what we are writing, we allow (9) (we) to take a break from the stress of our
lives.
Moreover, while texts come and go, letters can be (10) (keep) forever. We can always go back and
read them again. By keeping a letter, we keep a part of that person and his or her relationship with us.
So pick up your pen! Let s bring back the art of letter writing.
(1)
(2)
(3) (4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
四、阅读表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
32. It's difficult when you have no good friends around—maybe because you have moved to a
different school or a different class or you're sick at home（. 1）没有朋友你也许会感到寂寞。You want
to have new friends. But how to make them How do you start How do you get along with people
Here are five ways to help you to do these.
Greet（问候）people
Greet people and hope that they have a good day—whatever time of day it is.（2）It doesn't hurt any
people. It also makes people think you’re friendly.
Share
Take something to eat in your pocket. Ask if people would like to have some, and at the same time
hand it to them.
Help people
Simple actions, like helping people carry something or opening a door show your kindness.
Smile
Perhaps smiling is the easiest way to introduce yourself. There's a great reason why it takes fewer
muscles（肌肉）to smile than to cry. Nature just wishes us to smile more.
Respect（尊敬）others
The world is full of differences. So learn to respect others. It is the only way other people will respect
you.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
(1) 将（1）处画线句子译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
(2) 将（2）处画线句子译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________________
(3) What does the writer advise us to take in our pockets
_______________________________________________________________________________
(4) Which takes more muscles, smiling or crying
_______________________________________________________________________________
(5) What does the underlined word “It” refer to（指的是）
_______________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 20 分。
33.对于旅行的目的地，不同的人有不同的想法。请你根据表格提示并结合自身实际，选择其中
一种你喜欢的旅行目的地，并阐述自己的观点。
Small towns Big cities
●fewer tourists; ●more things to see;
●lower costs; ●more international;
●enjoy the fresh air ●shop easily
注意：（1）短文需要包含上表中的所有要点，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的
真实信息；（3）词数：80—100。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Different people like to visit different places. Some like to visit small towns while others like to visit
big cities. As for me,
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
