四川省绵阳市江油市2024-2025九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

四川省绵阳市江油市2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题
一、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）
（2024九上·江油月考）阅读理解
Writing Lectures （讲座） We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7 ：15 p.m.to 7 ：55 p.m.We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures. Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures. For more information ，please call 4942530 .
English club We're going to set up an English club .The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday ，Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club ，please call us at 8099723.
English Speech Contest Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest （演讲比赛） on Monday ，September 21 .The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building .Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431 .
A Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday ，September 15 . The talk will start at 3 ：30 p.m.in the school hall and end at 4 ：15 p.m.All the students must come to listen to it.
1．Where will the writing lectures be given？
A．In the school library.
B．In the school meeting room.
C．In the school hall.
D．At the square in front of the teaching building.
2．If Zhao Dai joins the English club ，what day can't he practice spoken English？
A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Friday.
3．What activity will they have on September 21？
A．A talk about how to learn English well.
B．Some writing lectures.
C．Setting up an English club.
D．An English speech contest.
4．How long will the talk about how to learn English well last？
A．Thirty minutes. B．Forty minutes.
C．Forty﹣five minutes. D．An hour.
5．Which of the following is NOT true？
A．The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B．The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C．The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English .
D．You can phone 8099723 to ask for information about the English speech contest.
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．D
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了学校四个活动的时间等详情。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
1．细节理解题。根据第一栏 We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7 ：15 p.m.to 7 ：55 p.m. 8月每周四晚上7点15分至7点55分，我们将在学校会议室举办写作讲座，可知在学校会议室。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据第二栏 The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday ，Wednesday and Friday afternoons. 成员们将于周一、周三和周五下午放学后在学校礼堂练习英语口语，可知星期二不能练习。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据第三栏 Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest （演讲比赛） on Monday ，September 21 . 9月21日星期一，9年级的学生将举行英语演讲比赛，可知 9月21是英语演讲比赛。故选D。
4．数字计算题。根据第四栏 The talk will start at 3 ：30 p.m.in the school hall and end at 4 ：15 p.m. 讲座将于下午3:30在学校礼堂开始，下午4:15结束，可知讲座持续45分钟。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据第三栏 Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431 . 想参加比赛的人请致电5806431，可知英语演讲比赛的电话不是 8099723 。故选D。
（2024九上·江油月考）阅读理解
Homework is a problem for students all over the world．As a student，you have a lot of homework to do every day．It's a major part of a student's school day．It's the best way to review what you have learned in class．And it helps you understand important concepts（概念）．Luckily，there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult．
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to．Don't be afraid of asking questions about it．It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have study halls．They are designed to allow students to study there．It's more interesting to play with your friends．But the more homework you finish at school，the less you'll have to do that night．
Take a break
It's difficult to hold your attention for too long．So take a break while doing your homework．Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired．Taking a 15﹣minute break every hour is a good idea for most people．
Make a plan
If you don't finish your homework at school，think about how much you have left，so you can budget your time．Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night．If it's a heavy homework day，you'll need to spend more time on it．It's a good idea to make a homework timetable，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities．
6．The first paragraph is mainly about ____．
A．why homework is hard to do
B．why students should do homework
C．how much homework students should do
D．when students should do homework
7．You should do the following things EXCEPT ____．
A．writing your homework down in your notebook
B．trying to finish your homework at school
C．doing homework without taking a break
D．making a plan for your homework
8．The underlined word"budget"in the passage means" ____"．
A．plan B．save C．waste D．kill
9．The writer advises students to ____if the homework is heavy．
A．do less homework at night
B．do other activities first
C．take a break and do some chores
D．make a homework timetable
10．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A．Too Much Homework Means Too Much Pressure
B．Students Should Learn to Relax
C．Ways to Make Homework Easier
D．Problems Students Meet When Doing Homework
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．A
9．D
10．C
【知识点】说明文；学会学习；词义猜测；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了使家庭作业更容易的方法。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
6．段落大意题。根据第一段 As a student，you have a lot of homework to do every day．It's a major part of a student's school day．It's the best way to review what you have learned in class． 作为一名学生，你每天都有很多家庭作业要做。这是学生在校期间的重要组成部分。这是复习课堂所学知识的最佳方式，可知第一段解释了学生需要做作业的原因。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 So take a break while doing your homework． 所以，在做作业的时候休息一下，可知C表述错误。故选C。
8．词义猜测题。根据下文 It's a good idea to make a homework timetable，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities． 制定一个家庭作业时间表是个好主意，尤其是当你想享受运动或其他活动的时候，可知此处作者建议：如果你在学校没有完成作业，想想你还剩下多少，这样你就可以安排时间了， budget 意为"安排，计划"，同义词plan。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据最后一段 If it's a heavy homework day，you'll need to spend more time on it．It's a good idea to make a homework timetable，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities． 如果这是一个繁重的家庭作业日，你需要花更多的时间。制定一个家庭作业时间表是个好主意，尤其是当你想享受运动或其他活动的时候，可知作者建议制作作业时间表。故选D。
10．标题选择题。根据第一段 Luckily，there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult． 幸运的是，你可以做几件事来降低家庭作业的难度，以及下文的详细建议，可知文章介绍了使家庭作业更容易的方法，因此最佳标题为： Ways to Make Homework Easier 让家庭作业更容易的方法。故选C。
（2024九上·江油月考）阅读理解
In Chinese lunar calendar，there are 24 solar terms（节气） in a year．Start of Summer means the coming of a new season﹣summer．And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year．The temperature rises（上升） quickly during this time．Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer．
Checking one's weight（体重）
The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today．It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed．
Eating eggs
In the old days，Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health．People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make "tea eggs"．Today it has become a local snack in many places of China．
Taking care of the heart
According to the Chinese traditional medicine，Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart．When it grows hot，heat can affect health．So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables．
11．Which solar term does the writer talk about？
A．春分 B．立夏 C．秋分 D．冬至
12．Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer？
A．Because it can bring them health and good luck．
B．Because it can make them know their weight．
C．Because it can make them rich．
D．Because they want a quiet life．
13．What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days？
A．Long noodles． B．Round cakes．
C．Sweet dumplings． D．Tea eggs．
14．Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer？
A．To protect the eyes． B．To protect the hair．
C．To take care of the ears． D．To take care of the heart．
15．We can read the passage in a ____．
A．geography book B．Chinese medicine newspapers
C．music book D．sports newspapers
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．D
14．D
15．B
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了立夏的时间和健康习俗。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。
11．细节理解题。根据 Start of Summer means the coming of a new season﹣summer． 夏天的开始意味着新季节的到来﹣夏天，可推知作者在讨论立夏。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段 It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed． 据说这种做法会给称重的人带来健康和好运，可知是因为会给称重的人带来健康和好运。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段 People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make "tea eggs"． 人们把茶和鸡蛋一起放入沸水中，做成"茶蛋"，可知是"茶蛋"。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据最后一段 According to the Chinese traditional medicine，Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart．When it grows hot，heat can affect health．So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables． 根据中国传统医学，立夏是保护心脏的关键时期。当天气变热时，热量会影响健康。所以人们更喜欢水果和蔬菜等食物，可知是为了保护心脏。故选D。
15．文章出处题。根据文章介绍了立夏的时间和健康习俗，可知是来自中医药报纸。故选B。
（2024九上·江油月考）阅读理解
The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day．It is a holiday in the U．S．A．Usually，family members and friends get together for a dinner．People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion（团聚）．Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday，because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays．
Thanksgiving Day began in 1621，when the first English settlers（定居者） reached the New World．They did not have enough food．But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm．
In the autumn after the English settlers came to America，they had a good harvest（收获）．They were so pleased．They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help．
As far as family reunion，Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans．
16．If November 1 is Monday，when is Thanksgiving Day？
A．November 4． B．November 18．
C．November 25． D．November 2．
17．Which of the following is true？
A．The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day．
B．All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day．
C．Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays．
D．Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century．
18．When the first English settlers arrived in America，they ____．
A．had a hard time
B．lived a happy life
C．taught American Indians how to farm
D．had a lot of things to eat
19．The word"invite"means ____．
A．stop somebody from doing something
B．let somebody do something
C．make somebody do something
D．ask somebody to do something
20．We can guess there are more family reunions ____．
A．on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day
B．on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day
C．on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day
D．on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day．
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．A
19．D
20．B
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要感恩节的由来和习俗。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16．推理判断题。根据第一段 The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day． 十一月的最后一个星期四是感恩节，可推知如果11月1日是星期一，感恩节应在11月25号。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据第一段 The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day．It is a holiday in the U．S．A．Usually，family members and friends get together for a dinner． 十一月的最后一个星期四是感恩节。在美国，这是一个节日。通常，家人和朋友聚在一起吃晚饭，可知感恩节那天，全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据第二段 Thanksgiving Day began in 1621，when the first English settlers（定居者） reached the New World．They did not have enough food． 感恩节始于1621年，当时第一批英国定居者抵达新大陆。他们没有足够的食物，可知他们度过了一段艰难的时光。故选A。
19．词义猜测题。根据上文 But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm． 但美洲印第安人帮助白人，教他们如何耕种，可知当他们丰收的时候，应是决定邀请印度朋友共进晚餐，以感谢他们的帮助，invite意为"邀请"，即 ask somebody to do something "请求某人做某事"。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据最后一段 As far as family reunion，Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans． 就家庭团聚而言，感恩节对大多数美国人来说甚至比圣诞节或除夕夜更重要，可知感恩节比圣诞节更多家庭团聚。故选B。
二、完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）
（2024九上·江油月考） 完形填空
The Double Seventh Festival，also known as the Qixi Festival，is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story 21． it.
Long long ago，there was a young man named Niulang. One day，he 22． a beautiful girl—Zhinu ，the Goddess's seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven（天国） to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon 23． Niulang and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily，the Goddess soon found out the fact and 24． Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow. Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very 25． . Taking out her hairpin （发簪），the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate（分开）the two 26． . From then on，Niulang and Zhinu had to live 27． on the two sides of the river. However，their true love touched all the magpies（喜鹊） in the world， 28． once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge （"the bridge of magpies"）for the couple to meet each other.
At last，the Goddess allowed 29． to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th Chinese lunar month. That's 30． the Double Seventh Festival started. Today，it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
21．A． through B． behind C． with
22．A． met B． told C． thanked
23．A． looked forward to
B． parted with
C． fell in love with
24．A． promised B． waited C． ordered
25．A． angry B． sorry C． interested
26．A． friends B． lovers C． parents
27．A． back B． away C． apart
28．A． so B． but C． though
29．A． him B． her C． them
30．A． when B． how C． what
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．A；29．C；30．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了七夕的由来。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
21．句意：这背后有一个美丽的故事。through通过；behind在……后面；with和。根据后面"Long long ago, there was a young man named Niulang."可知，后面开始讲述牛郎和织女的故事，这里是七夕的背后有一个美丽故事。故选B。
22．句意：一天，他遇到了一个漂亮的女孩——织女，天神的第七个女儿。met遇见；told告诉；thanked感谢。根据"a beautiful girl—Zhinu"可知牛郎碰到了织女。故选A。
23．句意：织女很快爱上了牛郎并且没告诉天神就结婚了。looked forward to期盼；parted with卖掉，辞退；fell in love with爱上。根据"they got married without telling the Goddess"可知，他们结婚了，从而推测出他们相爱了。故选C。
24．句意：不幸的是，天神很快发现了这一事实，并命令织女返回天国。promised承诺；waited等待；ordered命令。根据"Zhinu to return to heaven"可知是他命令织女返回天国。故选C。
25．句意：天神发现了这事情，非常生气。angry生气的；sorry抱歉的；interested感兴趣的。根据"the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ..."可知，天神分开了两人，所以天神非常生气。故选A。
26．句意：天神拿出她的发簪，创造了一条宽的大河来分开两个相爱的人。friends朋友；lovers爱人；parents父母。根据"separate (分开) the two"可知是分开两个相爱的人。故选B。
27．句意：从那时起，牛郎和织女不得不分开住在河的两岸。back后面；away远离；apart分开，分离。根据" the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开)..."可知，牛郎和织女在河两岸分开生活。故选C。
28．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都有数以万计的喜鹊飞上天堂，为这对夫妇搭建一座桥("鹊桥")。so所以；but但是；though尽管。根据" However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world"可知，因为感动了喜鹊，所以喜鹊才为他们搭建了鹊桥。故选A。
29．句意：最后，天神允许他们每年农历七月七日见面。him他；her她；them他们。根据"each other"可知是牛郎和织女两个人。故选C。
30．句意：七夕节就是这样开始的。when什么时候；how怎么；what什么。通读全文，根据"the Double Seventh Festival started."可知这就是七夕节怎么开始的。故选B。
（2024九上·江油月考） 完形填空
The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder "Hi handsome! I'm Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug？" I turned around and found a little 31． lady with a warm smile. I said heartily："Of course!"
" 32． are you in college at such an age？" I asked.
She joked，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get 33． have children，and then travel around. "
"No seriously， "I asked.
" I always 34． of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me.
Over the year，Rose became an icon and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 35． of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I'll never forget what she said.
"We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing，Here are the 36． to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you 37． your dreams，you die! There is a huge difference 38． growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But 39． requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. "
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it's never too 40． to be all you can possibly.
31．A． old B． young C． big D． small
32．A． How B． When C． Why D． What
33．A． married B． dressed C． lost D． mad
34．A． hoped B． wished C． wanted D． dreamed
35．A． question B． attention C． emotion D． relation
36．A． secrets B． stories C． reason D． results
37．A． have B． find C． take D． lose
38．A． in B． on C． between D． among
39．A． stopping playing B． having a dream
C． growing older D． growing up
40．A． early B． late C． young D． small
【答案】31．A；32．C；33．A；34．D；35．B；36．A；37．D；38．C；39．D；40．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在大学遇到的一位87岁高龄依然坚持上大学追求梦想的Rose奶奶，通过她的故事告诉我们，追求梦想永不嫌晚。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
31．句意：我转过身，发现一位面带微笑的老太太。old老的；young年轻的；big大的；small小的。由上文"I'm Rose. I am 87 years old."可知Rose奶奶87岁了，所以她应是"老的"。故选A。
32．句意：你为什么这么大年纪还来上大学？How如何；When何时；Why为什么；What什么。由下文Rose奶奶的回答"‘I always...of having a college education and now I'm getting one!' she told me."可知，此处是作者询问Rose奶奶这么大年纪还来上大学的原因，应用why。故选C。
33．句意：我是来找一个有钱的丈夫，结婚生子，然后环游世界的。married结婚；dressed穿衣；lost丢失；mad疯狂的。由常识可知，应是先结婚，再生子，应用get married"结婚"。故选A。
34．句意：我一直梦想着接受大学教育，现在我做到了！hoped希望；wished希望；wanted想要；dreamed梦想。由"and now I'm getting one!"可知，Rose一直梦想着上大学，dream of"梦想"。故选D。
35．句意：她喜欢打扮，喜欢别人的注意。question问题；attention注意；emotion情绪；relation关系。由上文"She loved to dress up"可知，Rose奶奶喜欢打扮，由此判断她喜欢引起别人的注意，应用attention。故选B。
36．句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。secrets秘诀；stories故事；reason原因；results结果。由下文"You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream."可知，这些是Rose奶奶给出的保持年轻的秘诀。故选A。
37．句意：当你失去梦想的时候，你就死了！have有；find发现；take带走；lose失去。由上文"You've got to have a dream."可知，此处指失去梦想时，你仿佛死了，应用lose。故选D。
38．句意：变老和长大之间有很大的区别。in在……里；on在……上；between在……之间（两者）；among在……之间（三者及以上）。由空格前后"growing older and growing up"可知，此处表示两者之间，应用between。故选C。
39．句意：但是成长需要在变化中找到机会。stopping playing停止玩耍；having a dream有梦想；growing older变老；growing up成长。由上文"Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability."和"growing older and growing up"可知，此处是与growing older的对比，是指"成长"，应用growing up。故选D。
40．句意：她以身作则地告诉我们，做你想做的，永远不嫌晚。early早的；late晚的；young年轻的；small小的。由上文"‘We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing'以及Rose奶奶追求梦想的故事可知，此处是告诉我们，追求梦想永不嫌晚，应用late。故选B。
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2024九上·江油月考）语法填空
Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival is the first festival in China for farmers.The festival starting from 2018，　41． 　（fall） on the Autumnal Equinox（秋分） each year.
As we all know，China has　42． 　largest population all over the world.In the past，it was difficult to feed the people.Now with the　43． 　（develop） of modern agriculture（农业），people's life is getting better and better.The festival shows that our government is paying more attention　44． 　agriculture and farmers' life.It will greatly encourage farmers　45． 　（farm） and develop further modern agriculture.The Farmers' Harvest Festival helps to show China's long farming culture to the world.It also connects the excellent　46． 　（tradition） Chinese culture to modern civilization and improves the cultural self﹣confidence（文化自信心） and national pride（民族自豪感）.
The festival is specially created for farmers，so they think of　47． 　（they） own ways to celebrate it.During the festival，some activities are held across the country，　48． 　most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs.Also，local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival，such　49． 　folk culture performances and food tasting.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year，even　50． 　（good） than the Spring Festival because food gives people a sense of safety and hope.For other people，the Farmers' Harvest Festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.
【答案】41．falls；42．the；43．development；44．to；45．to farm；46．traditional；47．their；48．but；49．as；50．better
【知识点】说明文；中国民族节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了中国农民丰收节。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
41．句意：这个节日从2018年开始，每年在秋分。fall在，动词。根据句子陈述事实，可知时态为一般现在时，主语 The festival为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式falls。故答案为：falls。
42．句意：众所周知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。在过去，养活人民很困难。根据空格后形容词最高级 largest"最大的" ，可知应填定冠词the，表特指。故答案为：the。
43．句意：现在随着现代农业的发展，人们的生活越来越好。develop发展，动词。根据定冠词the，可知应用名词形式development"发展"。故答案为：development。
44．句意：这个节日表明我们的政府更加关注农业和农民的生活。根据固定搭配pay attention to"关注"，可知应填动词to。故答案为：to。
45．句意：这将极大地鼓励农民务农，并进一步发展现代农业。farm务农，动词。根据固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth."鼓励某人做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to farm。故答案为：to farm。
46．句意：它还将中国优秀的传统文化与现代文明联系起来，提高了文化自我﹣自信和民族自豪感。tradition传统，名词。根据空格后名词culture"文化"，可知应填形容词形式traditional"传统的"，作定语。故答案为：traditional。
47．句意：这个节日是专门为农民创造的，所以他们想出了自己的庆祝方式。they他们，代词主格。根据名词ways"方法"，可知应用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，作定语。故答案为：their。
48．句意：在节日期间，全国各地都会举行一些活动，但大多数庆祝活动将在当地习俗的地方层面举行。根据 some activities are held across the country 全国各地都会举行一些活动，可知此处"大多数庆祝活动将在当地习俗的地方层面举行"和前半句形成了转折，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
49．句意：此外，当地政府通常会为节日举办各种活动，如民俗文化表演和美食品尝。根据固定搭配such as"例如"，可知应填介词as。故答案为：as。
50．句意：有些人认为节日是一年中最快乐的时刻，甚至比春节更好，因为食物给人一种安全感和希望。good好的，形容词。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应填形容词比较级better"更好的"，作表语。故答案为：better。
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
（2024九上·江油月考）任务型阅读
It's a new school year，and you're in a new school with new people.It's time to make new friends now.Here are some ideas for you.
Be a good listener.
People like to talk.So when you are talking to someone for the first time，ask questions.When he or she is talking，listen with your eyes and heart.
Give compliments （赞美）.
Everyone loves compliments!When you meet new people，say something nice to them.A compliment is a good way to start a conversation.
Join a group.
Meet with your classmates after school.Share your notes and study together.You can also hang out together.Bring some snacks and drinks.
Be available.
When you're not available，people can't talk to you!Be outgoing.Show that you want to make friends.
How to make new friends
Be a good listener ★　51． 　when talking to someone for the first time. ★Listen to others with your eyes and heart.
Give compliments Say 　52． 　 to them when you meet new people.
Join a group ★Share your　53． 　 and study together with your classmates after school. ★　54． 　with your classmates and share food and drinks.
Be available Be　55． 　and show that you want to make friends.
【答案】51．Ask questions；52．something nice；53．notes；54．Hang out；55．outgoing
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一些关于交朋友的建议。
【点评】考查阅读填表。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
51．根据第二段 .So when you are talking to someone for the first time，ask questions. 所以，当你第一次和别人说话时，要问问题，可知建议要问问题a sk questions ，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Ask questions 。
52．根据第三段 When you meet new people，say something nice to them 当你遇到新朋友时，对他们说些好话，可知建议说些好话 something nice 。故答案为： something nice 。
53．根据第四段 Share your notes and study together. 分享你的笔记，一起学习，可知建议分享笔记 notes 。故答案为： notes 。
54．根据第四段 You can also hang out together.Bring some snacks and drinks. 你们也可以一起出去玩。带些零食和饮料，可知建议一起出去玩hang out，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Hang out 。
55．根据最后一段 Be outgoing.Show that you want to make friends. 外向。表明你想交朋友，可知建议外向一些 outgoing 。故答案为： outgoing 。
五、书面表达（共20分）
56．（2024九上·江油月考）假如你叫李华，新学期开始了，你对英语学习有什么样的计划呢？你班本周的英语角活动将围绕"My plan for learning English"这一话题展开讨论．请你为此活动准备一份发言稿，从发音、写作、听力、语法这四个方面来谈谈你的英语学习计划．
要求：词数80左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．
My plan for learning English
I'm Li Hua．I love English，but it's hard for me．Here's my plan for learning English in the new term．
With this English﹣learning plan，I believe I can make great progress in the new term．That's all．Thank you．
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；学会学习；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求写一份发言稿。写作内容包括发音、写作、听力、语法的学习计划。 开头表明身份及引出英语学习计划话题后，分别从四个方面阐述计划。发音上，可提及跟读模仿、借助语音软件等；写作方面，计划多读优秀范文、坚持写日记并找老师批改；听力上，打算每天听英语广播、看英文电影；语法学习则准备系统复习语法知识、做专项练习题。最后总结相信按计划能取得进步并致谢，使发言稿结构完整、条理清晰。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文可对发音、写作、听力、语法的学习计划进行详细论述。内容要全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。 结构清晰，严格围绕发音、写作、听力、语法四个方面依次阐述计划，层次分明；内容具体，每个方面都给出切实可行的学习举措，而非泛泛而谈；语言流畅自然，善用连接词使各部分过渡自然。范文里可能用到的好词如"practise pronunciation（练习发音）""imitate（模仿）""accumulate vocabulary（积累词汇）""systematic review（系统复习）"；好句如"To improve my pronunciation, I plan to imitate the native speakers by listening to English tapes and repeating after them.（为了改进我的发音，我计划通过听英语磁带并跟读来模仿以英语为母语的人。）""As for writing, I will read more excellent essays to accumulate good expressions and write diaries regularly, asking my teacher to correct them.（至于写作，我会多读优秀范文来积累好词好句，并坚持写日记，请老师批改。）" 可使用宾语从句、祈使句等句型增强文章的逻辑性；使用make a plan"制定计划"，try one's best"尽最大努力"，ask sb. for help"向某人寻求帮助"等短语增加文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
四川省绵阳市江油市2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题
一、阅读理解（每小题1分，共20分）
（2024九上·江油月考）阅读理解
Writing Lectures （讲座） We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7 ：15 p.m.to 7 ：55 p.m.We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures. Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures. For more information ，please call 4942530 .
English club We're going to set up an English club .The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday ，Wednesday and Friday afternoons.You only need to pay for books and tapes.If you would like to join the club ，please call us at 8099723.
English Speech Contest Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest （演讲比赛） on Monday ，September 21 .The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building .Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431 .
A Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday ，September 15 . The talk will start at 3 ：30 p.m.in the school hall and end at 4 ：15 p.m.All the students must come to listen to it.
1．Where will the writing lectures be given？
A．In the school library.
B．In the school meeting room.
C．In the school hall.
D．At the square in front of the teaching building.
2．If Zhao Dai joins the English club ，what day can't he practice spoken English？
A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday. D．Friday.
3．What activity will they have on September 21？
A．A talk about how to learn English well.
B．Some writing lectures.
C．Setting up an English club.
D．An English speech contest.
4．How long will the talk about how to learn English well last？
A．Thirty minutes. B．Forty minutes.
C．Forty﹣five minutes. D．An hour.
5．Which of the following is NOT true？
A．The books and tapes in the club are not free.
B．The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students.
C．The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English .
D．You can phone 8099723 to ask for information about the English speech contest.
（2024九上·江油月考）阅读理解
Homework is a problem for students all over the world．As a student，you have a lot of homework to do every day．It's a major part of a student's school day．It's the best way to review what you have learned in class．And it helps you understand important concepts（概念）．Luckily，there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult．
Be sure you understand the homework
Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to．Don't be afraid of asking questions about it．It's much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!
Use your time at school
Many schools have study halls．They are designed to allow students to study there．It's more interesting to play with your friends．But the more homework you finish at school，the less you'll have to do that night．
Take a break
It's difficult to hold your attention for too long．So take a break while doing your homework．Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired．Taking a 15﹣minute break every hour is a good idea for most people．
Make a plan
If you don't finish your homework at school，think about how much you have left，so you can budget your time．Most students have between 1 and 3 hours of homework a night．If it's a heavy homework day，you'll need to spend more time on it．It's a good idea to make a homework timetable，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities．
6．The first paragraph is mainly about ____．
A．why homework is hard to do
B．why students should do homework
C．how much homework students should do
D．when students should do homework
7．You should do the following things EXCEPT ____．
A．writing your homework down in your notebook
B．trying to finish your homework at school
C．doing homework without taking a break
D．making a plan for your homework
8．The underlined word"budget"in the passage means" ____"．
A．plan B．save C．waste D．kill
9．The writer advises students to ____if the homework is heavy．
A．do less homework at night
B．do other activities first
C．take a break and do some chores
D．make a homework timetable
10．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？
A．Too Much Homework Means Too Much Pressure
B．Students Should Learn to Relax
C．Ways to Make Homework Easier
D．Problems Students Meet When Doing Homework
（2024九上·江油月考）阅读理解
In Chinese lunar calendar，there are 24 solar terms（节气） in a year．Start of Summer means the coming of a new season﹣summer．And it begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year．The temperature rises（上升） quickly during this time．Here are three things about how Chinese greet the Start of Summer．
Checking one's weight（体重）
The habit of weighing people at the Start of Summer is still popular in some places of China today．It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed．
Eating eggs
In the old days，Chinese people believed a round egg was a symbol of a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a good wish for good health．People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make "tea eggs"．Today it has become a local snack in many places of China．
Taking care of the heart
According to the Chinese traditional medicine，Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart．When it grows hot，heat can affect health．So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables．
11．Which solar term does the writer talk about？
A．春分 B．立夏 C．秋分 D．冬至
12．Why do people check their weight at the Start of Summer？
A．Because it can bring them health and good luck．
B．Because it can make them know their weight．
C．Because it can make them rich．
D．Because they want a quiet life．
13．What food did Chinese people make on the day of Start of Summer in the old days？
A．Long noodles． B．Round cakes．
C．Sweet dumplings． D．Tea eggs．
14．Why do people eat fruit and vegetables at the Start of Summer？
A．To protect the eyes． B．To protect the hair．
C．To take care of the ears． D．To take care of the heart．
15．We can read the passage in a ____．
A．geography book B．Chinese medicine newspapers
C．music book D．sports newspapers
（2024九上·江油月考）阅读理解
The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day．It is a holiday in the U．S．A．Usually，family members and friends get together for a dinner．People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion（团聚）．Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday，because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays．
Thanksgiving Day began in 1621，when the first English settlers（定居者） reached the New World．They did not have enough food．But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm．
In the autumn after the English settlers came to America，they had a good harvest（收获）．They were so pleased．They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help．
As far as family reunion，Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans．
16．If November 1 is Monday，when is Thanksgiving Day？
A．November 4． B．November 18．
C．November 25． D．November 2．
17．Which of the following is true？
A．The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day．
B．All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day．
C．Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays．
D．Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century．
18．When the first English settlers arrived in America，they ____．
A．had a hard time
B．lived a happy life
C．taught American Indians how to farm
D．had a lot of things to eat
19．The word"invite"means ____．
A．stop somebody from doing something
B．let somebody do something
C．make somebody do something
D．ask somebody to do something
20．We can guess there are more family reunions ____．
A．on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving Day
B．on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas Day
C．on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving Day
D．on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day．
二、完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）
（2024九上·江油月考） 完形填空
The Double Seventh Festival，also known as the Qixi Festival，is a traditional Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful story 21． it.
Long long ago，there was a young man named Niulang. One day，he 22． a beautiful girl—Zhinu ，the Goddess's seventh daughter. She had just run away from the boring heaven（天国） to look for fun on Earth. Zhinu soon 23． Niulang and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children. Unluckily，the Goddess soon found out the fact and 24． Zhinu to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow. Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very 25． . Taking out her hairpin （发簪），the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate（分开）the two 26． . From then on，Niulang and Zhinu had to live 27． on the two sides of the river. However，their true love touched all the magpies（喜鹊） in the world， 28． once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge （"the bridge of magpies"）for the couple to meet each other.
At last，the Goddess allowed 29． to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th Chinese lunar month. That's 30． the Double Seventh Festival started. Today，it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.
21．A． through B． behind C． with
22．A． met B． told C． thanked
23．A． looked forward to
B． parted with
C． fell in love with
24．A． promised B． waited C． ordered
25．A． angry B． sorry C． interested
26．A． friends B． lovers C． parents
27．A． back B． away C． apart
28．A． so B． but C． though
29．A． him B． her C． them
30．A． when B． how C． what
（2024九上·江油月考） 完形填空
The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder "Hi handsome! I'm Rose. I am 87 years old. Can I give you a hug？" I turned around and found a little 31． lady with a warm smile. I said heartily："Of course!"
" 32． are you in college at such an age？" I asked.
She joked，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get 33． have children，and then travel around. "
"No seriously， "I asked.
" I always 34． of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me.
Over the year，Rose became an icon and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 35． of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I'll never forget what she said.
"We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing，Here are the 36． to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you 37． your dreams，you die! There is a huge difference 38． growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But 39． requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. "
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it's never too 40． to be all you can possibly.
31．A． old B． young C． big D． small
32．A． How B． When C． Why D． What
33．A． married B． dressed C． lost D． mad
34．A． hoped B． wished C． wanted D． dreamed
35．A． question B． attention C． emotion D． relation
36．A． secrets B． stories C． reason D． results
37．A． have B． find C． take D． lose
38．A． in B． on C． between D． among
39．A． stopping playing B． having a dream
C． growing older D． growing up
40．A． early B． late C． young D． small
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（2024九上·江油月考）语法填空
Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival is the first festival in China for farmers.The festival starting from 2018，　41． 　（fall） on the Autumnal Equinox（秋分） each year.
As we all know，China has　42． 　largest population all over the world.In the past，it was difficult to feed the people.Now with the　43． 　（develop） of modern agriculture（农业），people's life is getting better and better.The festival shows that our government is paying more attention　44． 　agriculture and farmers' life.It will greatly encourage farmers　45． 　（farm） and develop further modern agriculture.The Farmers' Harvest Festival helps to show China's long farming culture to the world.It also connects the excellent　46． 　（tradition） Chinese culture to modern civilization and improves the cultural self﹣confidence（文化自信心） and national pride（民族自豪感）.
The festival is specially created for farmers，so they think of　47． 　（they） own ways to celebrate it.During the festival，some activities are held across the country，　48． 　most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs.Also，local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival，such　49． 　folk culture performances and food tasting.
Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year，even　50． 　（good） than the Spring Festival because food gives people a sense of safety and hope.For other people，the Farmers' Harvest Festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
（2024九上·江油月考）任务型阅读
It's a new school year，and you're in a new school with new people.It's time to make new friends now.Here are some ideas for you.
Be a good listener.
People like to talk.So when you are talking to someone for the first time，ask questions.When he or she is talking，listen with your eyes and heart.
Give compliments （赞美）.
Everyone loves compliments!When you meet new people，say something nice to them.A compliment is a good way to start a conversation.
Join a group.
Meet with your classmates after school.Share your notes and study together.You can also hang out together.Bring some snacks and drinks.
Be available.
When you're not available，people can't talk to you!Be outgoing.Show that you want to make friends.
How to make new friends
Be a good listener ★　51． 　when talking to someone for the first time. ★Listen to others with your eyes and heart.
Give compliments Say 　52． 　 to them when you meet new people.
Join a group ★Share your　53． 　 and study together with your classmates after school. ★　54． 　with your classmates and share food and drinks.
Be available Be　55． 　and show that you want to make friends.
五、书面表达（共20分）
56．（2024九上·江油月考）假如你叫李华，新学期开始了，你对英语学习有什么样的计划呢？你班本周的英语角活动将围绕"My plan for learning English"这一话题展开讨论．请你为此活动准备一份发言稿，从发音、写作、听力、语法这四个方面来谈谈你的英语学习计划．
要求：词数80左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．
My plan for learning English
I'm Li Hua．I love English，but it's hard for me．Here's my plan for learning English in the new term．
With this English﹣learning plan，I believe I can make great progress in the new term．That's all．Thank you．
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．D
【知识点】说明文；学校生活；细节理解；推理判断；数字计算
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了学校四个活动的时间等详情。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
1．细节理解题。根据第一栏 We're going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7 ：15 p.m.to 7 ：55 p.m. 8月每周四晚上7点15分至7点55分，我们将在学校会议室举办写作讲座，可知在学校会议室。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据第二栏 The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday ，Wednesday and Friday afternoons. 成员们将于周一、周三和周五下午放学后在学校礼堂练习英语口语，可知星期二不能练习。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据第三栏 Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest （演讲比赛） on Monday ，September 21 . 9月21日星期一，9年级的学生将举行英语演讲比赛，可知 9月21是英语演讲比赛。故选D。
4．数字计算题。根据第四栏 The talk will start at 3 ：30 p.m.in the school hall and end at 4 ：15 p.m. 讲座将于下午3:30在学校礼堂开始，下午4:15结束，可知讲座持续45分钟。故选C。
5．推理判断题。根据第三栏 Those who want to take part in the contest please phone 5806431 . 想参加比赛的人请致电5806431，可知英语演讲比赛的电话不是 8099723 。故选D。
【答案】6．B
7．C
8．A
9．D
10．C
【知识点】说明文；学会学习；词义猜测；标题选择；段落大意
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了使家庭作业更容易的方法。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
6．段落大意题。根据第一段 As a student，you have a lot of homework to do every day．It's a major part of a student's school day．It's the best way to review what you have learned in class． 作为一名学生，你每天都有很多家庭作业要做。这是学生在校期间的重要组成部分。这是复习课堂所学知识的最佳方式，可知第一段解释了学生需要做作业的原因。故选B。
7．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 So take a break while doing your homework． 所以，在做作业的时候休息一下，可知C表述错误。故选C。
8．词义猜测题。根据下文 It's a good idea to make a homework timetable，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities． 制定一个家庭作业时间表是个好主意，尤其是当你想享受运动或其他活动的时候，可知此处作者建议：如果你在学校没有完成作业，想想你还剩下多少，这样你就可以安排时间了， budget 意为"安排，计划"，同义词plan。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据最后一段 If it's a heavy homework day，you'll need to spend more time on it．It's a good idea to make a homework timetable，especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities． 如果这是一个繁重的家庭作业日，你需要花更多的时间。制定一个家庭作业时间表是个好主意，尤其是当你想享受运动或其他活动的时候，可知作者建议制作作业时间表。故选D。
10．标题选择题。根据第一段 Luckily，there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult． 幸运的是，你可以做几件事来降低家庭作业的难度，以及下文的详细建议，可知文章介绍了使家庭作业更容易的方法，因此最佳标题为： Ways to Make Homework Easier 让家庭作业更容易的方法。故选C。
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．D
14．D
15．B
【知识点】说明文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；文章出处
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了立夏的时间和健康习俗。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意英语阅读理解题目有不同的类型，如主旨大意题、推理判断题、词义猜测题、细节理解题等，要根据题目类型，采用不同的解题方法。
11．细节理解题。根据 Start of Summer means the coming of a new season﹣summer． 夏天的开始意味着新季节的到来﹣夏天，可推知作者在讨论立夏。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段 It's said that this practice will bring health and good luck to the people weighed． 据说这种做法会给称重的人带来健康和好运，可知是因为会给称重的人带来健康和好运。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据第三段 People put tea into the boiling water together with eggs to make "tea eggs"． 人们把茶和鸡蛋一起放入沸水中，做成"茶蛋"，可知是"茶蛋"。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据最后一段 According to the Chinese traditional medicine，Start of Summer is a key time to protect the heart．When it grows hot，heat can affect health．So people prefer food such as fruit and vegetables． 根据中国传统医学，立夏是保护心脏的关键时期。当天气变热时，热量会影响健康。所以人们更喜欢水果和蔬菜等食物，可知是为了保护心脏。故选D。
15．文章出处题。根据文章介绍了立夏的时间和健康习俗，可知是来自中医药报纸。故选B。
【答案】16．C
17．A
18．A
19．D
20．B
【知识点】说明文；世界主要国家节假日与庆祝活动；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要感恩节的由来和习俗。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。
16．推理判断题。根据第一段 The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day． 十一月的最后一个星期四是感恩节，可推知如果11月1日是星期一，感恩节应在11月25号。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据第一段 The last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day．It is a holiday in the U．S．A．Usually，family members and friends get together for a dinner． 十一月的最后一个星期四是感恩节。在美国，这是一个节日。通常，家人和朋友聚在一起吃晚饭，可知感恩节那天，全家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据第二段 Thanksgiving Day began in 1621，when the first English settlers（定居者） reached the New World．They did not have enough food． 感恩节始于1621年，当时第一批英国定居者抵达新大陆。他们没有足够的食物，可知他们度过了一段艰难的时光。故选A。
19．词义猜测题。根据上文 But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm． 但美洲印第安人帮助白人，教他们如何耕种，可知当他们丰收的时候，应是决定邀请印度朋友共进晚餐，以感谢他们的帮助，invite意为"邀请"，即 ask somebody to do something "请求某人做某事"。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据最后一段 As far as family reunion，Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans． 就家庭团聚而言，感恩节对大多数美国人来说甚至比圣诞节或除夕夜更重要，可知感恩节比圣诞节更多家庭团聚。故选B。
【答案】21．B；22．A；23．C；24．C；25．A；26．B；27．C；28．A；29．C；30．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；中国传统节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了七夕的由来。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
21．句意：这背后有一个美丽的故事。through通过；behind在……后面；with和。根据后面"Long long ago, there was a young man named Niulang."可知，后面开始讲述牛郎和织女的故事，这里是七夕的背后有一个美丽故事。故选B。
22．句意：一天，他遇到了一个漂亮的女孩——织女，天神的第七个女儿。met遇见；told告诉；thanked感谢。根据"a beautiful girl—Zhinu"可知牛郎碰到了织女。故选A。
23．句意：织女很快爱上了牛郎并且没告诉天神就结婚了。looked forward to期盼；parted with卖掉，辞退；fell in love with爱上。根据"they got married without telling the Goddess"可知，他们结婚了，从而推测出他们相爱了。故选C。
24．句意：不幸的是，天神很快发现了这一事实，并命令织女返回天国。promised承诺；waited等待；ordered命令。根据"Zhinu to return to heaven"可知是他命令织女返回天国。故选C。
25．句意：天神发现了这事情，非常生气。angry生气的；sorry抱歉的；interested感兴趣的。根据"the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two ..."可知，天神分开了两人，所以天神非常生气。故选A。
26．句意：天神拿出她的发簪，创造了一条宽的大河来分开两个相爱的人。friends朋友；lovers爱人；parents父母。根据"separate (分开) the two"可知是分开两个相爱的人。故选B。
27．句意：从那时起，牛郎和织女不得不分开住在河的两岸。back后面；away远离；apart分开，分离。根据" the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开)..."可知，牛郎和织女在河两岸分开生活。故选C。
28．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都有数以万计的喜鹊飞上天堂，为这对夫妇搭建一座桥("鹊桥")。so所以；but但是；though尽管。根据" However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world"可知，因为感动了喜鹊，所以喜鹊才为他们搭建了鹊桥。故选A。
29．句意：最后，天神允许他们每年农历七月七日见面。him他；her她；them他们。根据"each other"可知是牛郎和织女两个人。故选C。
30．句意：七夕节就是这样开始的。when什么时候；how怎么；what什么。通读全文，根据"the Double Seventh Festival started."可知这就是七夕节怎么开始的。故选B。
【答案】31．A；32．C；33．A；34．D；35．B；36．A；37．D；38．C；39．D；40．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；自我提升
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在大学遇到的一位87岁高龄依然坚持上大学追求梦想的Rose奶奶，通过她的故事告诉我们，追求梦想永不嫌晚。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义，最后对选项进行对比分析，选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文，把握大意。在开始答题之前，应先通读全文，了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图，把握文章的整体思路，为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析，逐一排查。对于每一个空，要仔细分析所给的选项，逐一排查，选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下，完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等，要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文，理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案，这时需要结合上下文，理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析，确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多，如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时，要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
31．句意：我转过身，发现一位面带微笑的老太太。old老的；young年轻的；big大的；small小的。由上文"I'm Rose. I am 87 years old."可知Rose奶奶87岁了，所以她应是"老的"。故选A。
32．句意：你为什么这么大年纪还来上大学？How如何；When何时；Why为什么；What什么。由下文Rose奶奶的回答"‘I always...of having a college education and now I'm getting one!' she told me."可知，此处是作者询问Rose奶奶这么大年纪还来上大学的原因，应用why。故选C。
33．句意：我是来找一个有钱的丈夫，结婚生子，然后环游世界的。married结婚；dressed穿衣；lost丢失；mad疯狂的。由常识可知，应是先结婚，再生子，应用get married"结婚"。故选A。
34．句意：我一直梦想着接受大学教育，现在我做到了！hoped希望；wished希望；wanted想要；dreamed梦想。由"and now I'm getting one!"可知，Rose一直梦想着上大学，dream of"梦想"。故选D。
35．句意：她喜欢打扮，喜欢别人的注意。question问题；attention注意；emotion情绪；relation关系。由上文"She loved to dress up"可知，Rose奶奶喜欢打扮，由此判断她喜欢引起别人的注意，应用attention。故选B。
36．句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。secrets秘诀；stories故事；reason原因；results结果。由下文"You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream."可知，这些是Rose奶奶给出的保持年轻的秘诀。故选A。
37．句意：当你失去梦想的时候，你就死了！have有；find发现；take带走；lose失去。由上文"You've got to have a dream."可知，此处指失去梦想时，你仿佛死了，应用lose。故选D。
38．句意：变老和长大之间有很大的区别。in在……里；on在……上；between在……之间（两者）；among在……之间（三者及以上）。由空格前后"growing older and growing up"可知，此处表示两者之间，应用between。故选C。
39．句意：但是成长需要在变化中找到机会。stopping playing停止玩耍；having a dream有梦想；growing older变老；growing up成长。由上文"Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability."和"growing older and growing up"可知，此处是与growing older的对比，是指"成长"，应用growing up。故选D。
40．句意：她以身作则地告诉我们，做你想做的，永远不嫌晚。early早的；late晚的；young年轻的；small小的。由上文"‘We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing'以及Rose奶奶追求梦想的故事可知，此处是告诉我们，追求梦想永不嫌晚，应用late。故选B。
【答案】41．falls；42．the；43．development；44．to；45．to farm；46．traditional；47．their；48．but；49．as；50．better
【知识点】说明文；中国民族节假日与庆祝活动
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了中国农民丰收节。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
41．句意：这个节日从2018年开始，每年在秋分。fall在，动词。根据句子陈述事实，可知时态为一般现在时，主语 The festival为第三人称单数，谓语应用动词三单形式falls。故答案为：falls。
42．句意：众所周知，中国是世界上人口最多的国家。在过去，养活人民很困难。根据空格后形容词最高级 largest"最大的" ，可知应填定冠词the，表特指。故答案为：the。
43．句意：现在随着现代农业的发展，人们的生活越来越好。develop发展，动词。根据定冠词the，可知应用名词形式development"发展"。故答案为：development。
44．句意：这个节日表明我们的政府更加关注农业和农民的生活。根据固定搭配pay attention to"关注"，可知应填动词to。故答案为：to。
45．句意：这将极大地鼓励农民务农，并进一步发展现代农业。farm务农，动词。根据固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth."鼓励某人做某事"，可知应用动词不定式to farm。故答案为：to farm。
46．句意：它还将中国优秀的传统文化与现代文明联系起来，提高了文化自我﹣自信和民族自豪感。tradition传统，名词。根据空格后名词culture"文化"，可知应填形容词形式traditional"传统的"，作定语。故答案为：traditional。
47．句意：这个节日是专门为农民创造的，所以他们想出了自己的庆祝方式。they他们，代词主格。根据名词ways"方法"，可知应用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，作定语。故答案为：their。
48．句意：在节日期间，全国各地都会举行一些活动，但大多数庆祝活动将在当地习俗的地方层面举行。根据 some activities are held across the country 全国各地都会举行一些活动，可知此处"大多数庆祝活动将在当地习俗的地方层面举行"和前半句形成了转折，应填转折连词but"但是"。故答案为：but。
49．句意：此外，当地政府通常会为节日举办各种活动，如民俗文化表演和美食品尝。根据固定搭配such as"例如"，可知应填介词as。故答案为：as。
50．句意：有些人认为节日是一年中最快乐的时刻，甚至比春节更好，因为食物给人一种安全感和希望。good好的，形容词。根据比较介词than"比"，可知应填形容词比较级better"更好的"，作表语。故答案为：better。
【答案】51．Ask questions；52．something nice；53．notes；54．Hang out；55．outgoing
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了一些关于交朋友的建议。
【点评】考查阅读填表。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
51．根据第二段 .So when you are talking to someone for the first time，ask questions. 所以，当你第一次和别人说话时，要问问题，可知建议要问问题a sk questions ，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Ask questions 。
52．根据第三段 When you meet new people，say something nice to them 当你遇到新朋友时，对他们说些好话，可知建议说些好话 something nice 。故答案为： something nice 。
53．根据第四段 Share your notes and study together. 分享你的笔记，一起学习，可知建议分享笔记 notes 。故答案为： notes 。
54．根据第四段 You can also hang out together.Bring some snacks and drinks. 你们也可以一起出去玩。带些零食和饮料，可知建议一起出去玩hang out，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为： Hang out 。
55．根据最后一段 Be outgoing.Show that you want to make friends. 外向。表明你想交朋友，可知建议外向一些 outgoing 。故答案为： outgoing 。
56．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文；学会学习；演讲稿
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，要求写一份发言稿。写作内容包括发音、写作、听力、语法的学习计划。 开头表明身份及引出英语学习计划话题后，分别从四个方面阐述计划。发音上，可提及跟读模仿、借助语音软件等；写作方面，计划多读优秀范文、坚持写日记并找老师批改；听力上，打算每天听英语广播、看英文电影；语法学习则准备系统复习语法知识、做专项练习题。最后总结相信按计划能取得进步并致谢，使发言稿结构完整、条理清晰。 根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文可对发音、写作、听力、语法的学习计划进行详细论述。内容要全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。 结构清晰，严格围绕发音、写作、听力、语法四个方面依次阐述计划，层次分明；内容具体，每个方面都给出切实可行的学习举措，而非泛泛而谈；语言流畅自然，善用连接词使各部分过渡自然。范文里可能用到的好词如"practise pronunciation（练习发音）""imitate（模仿）""accumulate vocabulary（积累词汇）""systematic review（系统复习）"；好句如"To improve my pronunciation, I plan to imitate the native speakers by listening to English tapes and repeating after them.（为了改进我的发音，我计划通过听英语磁带并跟读来模仿以英语为母语的人。）""As for writing, I will read more excellent essays to accumulate good expressions and write diaries regularly, asking my teacher to correct them.（至于写作，我会多读优秀范文来积累好词好句，并坚持写日记，请老师批改。）" 可使用宾语从句、祈使句等句型增强文章的逻辑性；使用make a plan"制定计划"，try one's best"尽最大努力"，ask sb. for help"向某人寻求帮助"等短语增加文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。