2025-2026 学年八年级开学收心第一考 英语
说明: 全卷满分为 90 分,考试用时为 70 分钟。
一、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项
中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Doing voluntary work is an easy way to help others, and it’s also a great way to help 1 .
Helping others in your community (社区) is a great way 2 joy to others and get the most
out of life. You’ll feel good for giving your time. It’s also possible for you to make 3 with
people around you.
Doing voluntary work is good for your health, too. 4 new study has found that
people who do voluntary work for at least 200 hours a year are 5 than those who never do.
It’s very good 6 people who work in offices, because they usually sit too long every day.
In addition, doing voluntary work helps to stop 7 too long and makes you do more
exercise.
You can choose to become a volunteer, too. Also, you can 8 away money to people
in need. Besides, you can donate (捐献) your used clothes or books. You will get a sense of
happiness.
Sometimes voluntary work is boring, 9 it can help you a lot. It 10 help
you keep healthy, improve your skills and make you become a confident person. Now, more and
more people are offering to do some voluntary work. Please join us and work together for a shared
future.
6．A．yourself B．your C．yours
7．A．bring B．brings C．to bring
8．A．friend B．friends’ C．friends
9．A．An B．A C．The
10．A．healthy B． healthier C．healthiest
11．A．for B．at C．with
12．A．sit B．to sit C．sitting
13．A．give B．gives C．gave
14．A．so B．but C．and
15．A．should B．must C．Can
二、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应
题目所选的选项涂黑。
People in Boston may come across surprises on the streets these days. The 1 come from
Jake Garcia.
Jake is a college student. He took up painting as a 2 last year. He likes going out to see
beautiful views and painting them. And then, he leaves his paintings on the streets for 3 to take.
The artist first got the idea because of transportation(运输) problems.
When he placed his first painting on a bench(长凳), his first thought was, “Wow, carrying wet
paintings home is so 4 ; but how can I solve this problem ”
“I don’t carry it. Wouldn’t it be interesting if someone was enjoying a view of a certain area and
then 5 , seeing a painting of that view How 6 would that be ” said Jake.
After that, Jake often 7 the locations(位置) of his painting online, allowing everyone in the
city to quickly go there and take the paintings home for free. By doing this, he hope to bring
happiness to others.
Happiness is 8 , maybe as simple as getting a painting on the street from a stranger. Jake is
actually bringing happiness to others and he enjoys doing it too. He plans to keep it going. Now, Jake
mainly 9 his paintings in South Boston. But he 10 to leave them all across the city in the
near future.
11.．A．paintings B．views C．surprises D. wonders
12．A．hobby B．joke C．prize D.dream
13．A．artists B．strangers C．foreigners D.winners
14．A．proud B．troublesome C．interesting D.excited
15．A．looked down B．looked up C．looked in D.looked away
16．A．pretty B．worried C．busy D.lovely
17．A．compares B．shares C．guesses D. follows
18．A．sweet B．hard C．simple D. proud
19．A．draws B．carries C．brings D.places
20．A．hopes B．remembers C．agrees D.tries
三、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，
并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
How to feel good about yourself
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, it’s very important to make you
feel good about yourself. If you want to know how to feel good about yourself, follow a few simple
steps to be on your way.
*Build up your confidence.
Confidence is the key to feeling good about yourself and loving the person you are and will
become. Try to look in the mirror and say to yourself，"I am a special person and there's no one in
the world like me.I can do anything！"It may sound silly,but it really works！
*Be proud of your personal strengths.
Every person has something that they can feel good about. Take the time to sit down and make
a list of all of the things you love about yourself. They are all your strengths. They can really make
you an amazing person.
*Pay less attention to what others think.
Care more about what you think of yourself instead of what others think of you. Focus on your
own uplifting, good thoughts about yourself instead of on others views about you.
*Be willing to offer help to others.
Doing something nice for someone and helping people in need can always make you feel
good about yourself.
*Smile often.
Be friendly to people you meet.Look for the good things in your friends and family.
*Learn something new.
Have you always wanted to take up gardening or learn how to swim？ Go for it！ New
challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
21. pieces of advice are offered in the passage.
A.six B. seven C. eight D. nine
22. The writer thinks it to look in the mirror and say to yourself，"I am a special person
and there's no one in the world like me.I can do anything！
A.helpful B. useless C. silly D.surprising
23.What can give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished
A.Be willing to offer help to others. B.Build up your confidence.
C.Learn something new. D. Smile often.
24.What do the underlined word "strengths"in the 3rd paragraph mean？
A. mistakes B.advantages C. promises D. hobbies
25. The passage may come from .
A.a magazine B. a textbook C. a website D. a guidebook
B
Vicuna is a small town in the north of Chile. It is a great place for watching the stars. Although
it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the
desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the skies are so clear in Vicuna. So it is possible for
people to see many stars. They can be seen only with special instruments in other parts of the world.
In Vicuna, star systems(星系)far away can be seen without an instrument. This is why people
choose the town as the home of sky observatories (天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite
different from those only used by scientists. It is for tourists who like to look at the stars. Around the
whole year, hotels in the town accommodate thousands of tourists from all over the world to see the
night sky. The tourists live in the hotel and spend a lot of money there. The cloudless sky is a
moneymaker for the town. So the town plans to set up even more observatories in another few years.
However, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added.
The streetlights made it more and more difficult to see the stars at night clearly. The town saved the
night sky by building a new system of lights. This kind of light light up the streets, but did not
influence the view of the sky.
26．Where is Vicuna
A．In the east of Chile. B．In the south of Chile.
C．In the west of Chile. D．In the north of Chile.
27．What makes the Mamalluca a special observatory in Vicuna
A．It is open to tourists. B．It has cloudless sky.
C．It provides good hotels. D．It is used by scientists.
28．What does the underlined word “accommodate” mean in paragragh 2
A．take pride in B．pay attention to
C．look up to D．provide rooms for
29．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A．The cold, wet air from the coast brings clouds to Vicuna.
B．An instrument is needed to see star systems in Vicuna.
C．The people in Vicuna plan to build more observatories.
D．The new streetlights would make Vicuna more beautiful.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．Vicuna Has a Problem B．A Town to Watch the Stars
C．Pictures of a Cloudless Sky D．Scientists Discover New Stars
C
配对阅读。左栏是对五个人遭遇的意外，右栏是相应的急救措施。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的解决
办法，并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。
36 Lucy is learning to cook. She tried to A. Use salty water to wash your mouth or put the ice bag onto the face
make fish last week, but unluckily, her hand to get less pain.
was hurt by the heat. B. Cover the head and face with a cold towel (毛巾). Take a bath with
37 Dick didn’t go to school yesterday warm water (about 37℃) for about 10 to 15 minutes to give out the
because he got wet in the rain and got fever. body heat.
38 Daisy’s throat is still hurt because a C. Hold the hurt on your leg with a towel and then clean the hurt with
fish bone hurt her throat last night. clean water. Hurry to hospital in 24 hours.
39 Lee was taking a walk in the park D. Clean your eyes by moving strongly and fast. If this doesn’t work,
when suddenly a big dog ran towards him open your eyes and wash them with the running water.
and bit his left leg. E. Keep pushing the pain arm hard until the pain gets better. Put hot
40 Susan got a pain in her arm just now towel or hot-water bag onto the hurt arm to get less pain.
because she didn’t do any warm-up exercise F. Wash the hand with clean water right away or put a cold towel onto
before she swam. it to get less pain.
G. Hold both sides of your body with two arms. Strongly push the
chest (胸部) to let the thing in the throat out.
四、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。其中有两个词是多余的。
after from give hot help never of own paint place watch you
I love to hear my father talk while he paints.
“A painting is more than the picture we can see,” he said. I understood what he was saying, but
I 41 felt it until one day when I was up in a sycamore (悬铃木) tree. It gave shade (阴凉处)
in 42 days and a place for birds to live in spring.
That day I climbed up the tree to take a kite. 43 I got the kite, I looked around. At that
moment, I experienced the most amazing feeling. After that, I climbed up the tree whenever I got the
chance. Gradually, the tree became my favorite 44 . I could sit there for several hours, just
looking out at the world. Sunsets were so amazing.
Then one morning, when I was 45 the sun rising through the clouds, I heard a noise
below. A man called, “You’d better come down. The 46 of the tree planned to cut it down to
build a house.”
For two weeks, I couldn’t get away from my sadness because 47 the tree. Then one
evening, my father 48 me a painting. “I hope the spirit of that tree can always be with
49 ,” he said. Through the branches (树枝) of the tree, Dad 50 the sunrise, and a girl
looking up to the sky.
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A．回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，信息完整切题。
Forgiveness (原谅) is a great quality, but some people don’t think it’s easy.
However, forgiveness is possible. And it can be good for your physical and mental (精神的)
health. Recent research shows people who forgive others show less anger and are less likely to be ill.
How should you forgive Try to take the following steps.
First, calm (使镇静) yourself down when you are not happy. You can take a couple of deep breaths
and think of something that gives you pleasure, such as a beautiful scene in nature.
Then, never wait for the offenders (冒犯者) to say sorry. They usually do not plan to say sorry. If
you wait for them to say sorry, you could be waiting a long time. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not
necessarily mean becoming friends again with them.
The next thing to do is to take control away from your offenders. Rethinking about your hurt gives
power to the person who caused you to be painful. To get rid of (摆脱) your bad feelings, just learn to
look for love, beauty and kindness around you.
Finally, don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest
challenge. But it is very necessary to do it.
51．What can be good for our physical and mental health
52．How can we calm ourselves down when 2we are unhappy
53．Whom shouldn’t we wait for to say sorry
54．What should we look for to get rid of our bad feelings
55．How many steps does the writer advise us to take to forgive OTHERS
B. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
56．为了引导青少年关注心理健康，你校英语俱乐部的负责人计划开展一次分享活动，
鼓励大家讲述对自己有较大影响的事情。假设你是该英语俱乐部的一名成员，请你结合以下
思维导图的提示用英文写一篇发言稿，与大家分享你的经历。
发言稿
你的经历（时间、地点、 你的感受（高兴、伤心、担
你从这次经历中得到的收获 事件……） 忧……）
注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, boys and girls! I’m glad to share my experience with you.
Thank you for listening.
参考答案
语法选择 1-10 ACCBB ACABC
完形填空 11-20 CABBA DBCDA
阅读：21-25 AACBC 26-30 DADCB 31-35 FBGCE
短文填空
41．never 42．hot 43．After 44．place 45．watching 46．owner 47．of
48．gave 49．you 50．painted
回答问题
51．Forgiveness can be good for our physical and mental health./Forgiveness.
52．We can take a couple of deep breaths and think of something that gives us pleasure (, such as a
beautiful scene in nature).
53．We shouldn’t wait for the offenders to say sorry./The offenders.
54．We should look for love, beauty and kindness around us./Love, beauty and kindness.
55．The writer advises us to take three steps to forgive others./Three (steps).
56．One possible version:
Hello, boys and girls! I’m glad to share my experience with you.
When I was in Grade 3, I had a great chance to play a role in a school play. I was very happy,
and I prepared for it well. However, I was too nervous to remember the words. Then I left the stage
sadly. When I saw my teacher, I couldn’t help crying. It was my fault that the performance was not
successful. I worried that I had let my teacher and classmates down. But to my surprise, they all
comforted me with warm words. At that moment, I realized that I should try to do better next time
rather than regret what I had done. From this experience, I learned that it’s not terrible to fail as long
as I can stand up in failure.
Thank you for listening.
