2025年中考英语第一次模拟试卷01（广州专用）
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.60。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A kind-hearted man, seeing a butterfly struggling (努力) to free itself from its cocoon, very gently, he helped open the cocoon. The butterfly 1 , but could not fly. The man didn’t know that only through the birth struggle can the wings grow 2 enough for flight.
I call the story “learning to love with an open hand.” I am learning that I must free the one I love, for if I try to control I lose 3 I try to hold.
4 I try to change someone I love because I feel I know how that person should be, I take away an important right (权力) of his or hers, 5 right to take responsibility for oneself and to choose one’s own life. No matter how kind my purpose is, I can limit and hurt him or her by the kindest acts 6 protection or concern.
As I learn and practice more and more, I can say to the one I love: “I love you, I value you, I respect you and I trust that you have the power 7 all that it is possible for you to become. I love you 8 much that I can set you free to walk beside me in joy and in sadness. I will share your tears, but I will not ask you 9 . I will care and comfort you, but I will not hold you up when you can walk 10 . I will stand ready to be with you in your loneliness 11 I will not take away from you. Sometimes I will be angry and when I am, I will try to tell you openly so that I need not hate our 12 . I cannot always be with you or hear what you say for there are times when I must listen to myself and care for myself, and when that happens, I will be as 13 with you as I can be.”
I 14 to say this to those I love and for whom I care. And I always remind 15 : loving with an open hand.
1．A．freed B．has freed C．was freeing D．was freed
2．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．strongly
3．A．why B．when C．what D．whose
4．A．Although B．If C．Unless D．Until
5．A．the B．a C．an D．/
6．A．in B．about C．with D．of
7．A．become B．to becoming C．to become D．became
8．A．very B．too C．really D．so
9．A．don’t cry B．not to cry C．not crying D．not cry
10．A．alone B．lonely C．loneliness D．lone
11．A．who B．where C．how D．which
12．A．differs B．differences C．differently D．different
13．A．more honest B．the most honest C．honest D．honestly
14．A．learned B．am learning C．was learning D．had learned
15．A．I B．me C．myself D．mine
【答案】
1．D 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了一个通过蝴蝶破茧而出的故事来阐述“以开放的心态去爱”的观点。作者认为，真正的爱不是控制和改变对方，而是给予对方自由，尊重对方的选择和决定。作者通过自身的学习和实践，表达了对所爱之人的尊重、信任和支持，并强调了在爱中保持开放心态的重要性。
1．句意：蝴蝶被释放了，但飞不起来。
freed过去式；has freed现在完成时；was freeing过去进行时；was freed一般过去时的被动语态。根据主语“The butterfly”可知，应是被放飞自由，要用被动语态。根据文章时态为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态即“was freed”。故选D。
2．句意：这个人不知道，只有经过出生的挣扎，翅膀才能长得足够强壮，可以飞翔。
strong强壮的；stronger更强壮的；strongest最强壮的；strongest强壮地。根据句式结构可知，“grow”后接形容词，表示主语逐渐变得某种状态或特质，副词enough修饰形容词原形即“strong”。故选A。
3．句意：我正在学习，我必须解放我所爱的人，因为如果我试图控制，我就会失去我试图抓住的东西。
why为什么；when何时；what什么；whose谁的。根据句式结构可知，该句为宾语从句。根据空后“I try to hold”可知，应用“what”作“hold”的宾语，故选C。
4．句意：如果我试图改变我爱的人，因为我觉得我知道他应该是什么样的人，我就剥夺了他或她的一项重要权利，即为自己负责和选择自己生活的权利。
Although尽管；If如果；Unless除非；Until直到。根据句式结构可知，该句为“if”引导的条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。故选B。
5．句意：如果我试图改变我爱的人，因为我觉得我知道他应该是什么样的人，我就剥夺了他或她的一项重要权利，即为自己负责和选择自己生活的权利。
the特指；a一；an一；/不填。根据空后“to take responsibility for oneself and to choose one’s own life”可知表特指为自己负责和选择自己生活的权利，应用“the”。故选A。
6．句意：无论我的目的是多么善良，我都可能通过最善意的保护或关心行为来限制和伤害他或她。
in在里面；about关于；with和；of……的。根据空前“the kindest acts”以及空后“protection or concern”可知，该空表所属关系即“of”。故选D。
7．句意：随着我越来越多地学习和练习，我可以对我爱的人说：“我爱你，我重视你，我尊重你，我相信你有能力成为你所能成为的一切。”
become原形；to becoming介词+动名词；to become不定式；became过去式。根据句式结构可知，该空应用不定式作目的状语。故选C。
8．句意：我是如此地爱你，以至于我可以让你自由地与我同甘共苦。
very非常；too太；really真地；so如此。根据空后“that”可知，该空应填“so”构成“so...that”句式。故选D。
9．句意：我会和你一起流泪，但我不会要求你停止哭泣。
don’t cry不要哭泣；not to cry not +不定式；not crying not +动名词；not cry not +动词原形。根据空前“ask you”可知，该结构为“ask sb not to do sth”即“让某人不做某事”。故选B。
10．句意：我会关心你，安慰你，但当你能独立行走时，我不会阻拦你。
alone独自；lonely孤独的，形容词；loneliness孤独，名词；lone孤独的。根据空前“walk”动词可知，该空要用副词修饰动词。故选A。
11．句意：我会随时准备在你的孤独中陪伴你，我不会把你的孤独带走。
who谁；where哪儿；how如何；which哪个。根据句式结构可知，该句是定语从句，先行词是物，所以关系代词用which。故选D。
12．句意：有时我会生气，当我生气的时候，我会尽量坦率地告诉你，这样我就不必讨厌我们之间的分歧。
differs不同于，动词；differences不同，名词；differently不同地，副词；different不同的，形容词。根据空前“our”可知，该空应用名词形式。故选B。
13．句意：我不可能总是和你在一起，听你说什么，因为有时候我必须倾听自己，关心自己，当这种情况发生时，我会尽可能诚实地对你。
more honest更诚实的；the most honest最诚实的；honest诚实的；honestly诚实地。根据句式结构可知，该空应用形容词作表语，“as...as”中间要用原形。故选C。
14．句意：我正在学着对我爱的人和我关心的人说这句话。
learned过去式；am learning现在进行时；was learning过去进行时；had learned现在完成时。根据语境可知，该句要用现在进行时表达我正在做的事情。故选B。
15．句意：我总是提醒自己：放手去爱。
I我，主格；me 我，宾格；myself 我自己，反身代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据空前“I always remind”可知，该空要用反身代词“我自己”即“myself”。故选C。
二、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. While painting, he 16 a small hole in the ship’s hull (船体) and quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and left.
The boat’s owner 17 at the young man’s house the next day with much money, far greater than the painting payment.
“You’ve already given me 18 for painting the boat, Sir!” said the surprised young man.
“This isn’t for the paint job, it’s for repairing the 19 .” said the rich man.
“But it was such a little service. You don’t need to 20 me that much.” said the young man.
“My dear boy, I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my 21 took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole. I was scared to death. Imagine how 22 I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I 23 checked the boat and discovered that you had repaired the hole. You 24 my children’s lives.” said the rich man.
So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to be 25 . Because sometimes, the smallest act of kindness may be worth more to others.
16．A．burnt B．dug C．made D．discovered
17．A．grew up B．gave up C．showed up D．cheered up
18．A．advice B．money C．presents D．prizes
19．A．hole B．house C．painting D．shelf
20．A．save B．tell C．pay D．ask
21．A．parents B．kids C．wife D．friends
22．A．thankful B．lonely C．bored D．lovely
23．A．luckily B．carefully C．recently D．comfortably
24．A．gave B．helped C．lost D．protected
25．A．brave B．patient C．helpful D．humorous
【答案】
16．D 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人在给富人的船涂油漆时顺手修补了船上的洞，这个小小的善举无意间拯救了富人孩子的性命。
16．句意：在给船上油漆时，他发现船体上有一个小洞，于是悄悄地把它修好了。
burnt燃烧；dug挖；made制作；discovered发现。根据“While painting, he…a small hole in the ship’s hull”可知，年轻人发现船有个洞。故选D。
17．句意：第二天，船主带着一大笔钱出现在年轻人的家里，远远超过了上漆的费用。
grew up成长；gave up放弃；showed up出现；cheered up使振奋。根据“The boat’s owner ... at the young man’s house the next day”可知，船的主人出现在年轻人家里。故选C。
18．句意：先生，你已经给我油漆船的钱了！
advice建议；money钱；presents礼物；prizes奖品。根据“You’ve already given me…for painting the boat”可知，富人已经支付了涂油漆的钱了。故选B。
19．句意：这不是给粉刷工作的，而是给补洞的钱。
hole洞；house房屋；painting绘画，粉刷；shelf架子。根据“a small hole in the ship’s hull (船体)”可知，富人第二次给钱是因为年轻人补了船体的洞。故选A。
20．句意：你不需要付我那么多钱。
save节约；tell告诉；pay支付；ask询问。根据“You don’t need to…me that much”可知，年轻人认为富人不需要给自己支付这么多钱。故选C。
21．句意：你刷完后，我的孩子们就乘船去钓鱼了。
parents父母；kids孩子；wife妻子；friends朋友。根据“my children’s lives”可知，富人的孩子乘船去钓鱼。故选B。
22．句意：想象一下，当我看到他们安全回家时，我是多么感激。
thankful感激的；lonely孤独的；bored无聊的；lovely可爱的。根据“when I saw them return home safely”可知，孩子们钓鱼安然无恙地回来了，富人非常感激。故选A。
23．句意：在那之后，我仔细检查了船，发现你修复了洞。
luckily幸运地；carefully仔细地；recently最近；comfortably舒服地。根据“I…checked the boat and discovered that you had repaired the hole”可知，富人仔细检查船身，发现了年轻人的善举。故选B。
24．句意：你保护了我孩子们的生命。
gave给；helped帮助；lost失去；protected保护。根据“you had repaired the hole”可知年轻人将船体的洞补好了，使孩子们出海钓鱼得以安全无恙地返回，他的善举保护了孩子们的生命。故选D。
25．句意：所以，无论何时何地，无论如何，都要尽力提供帮助。
brave勇敢的；patient耐心的；helpful有帮助的；humorous幽默的。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了年轻人帮助把船身的洞补上，救助了富人孩子的生命，所以无论何时何地都要帮助他人。故选C。
阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta.
With this success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders.
In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeek R1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like OpenAI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps.
What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors.
The app quickly attracted global attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers almost caught up with American rivals. Marc Andreessen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), “Deepseek R1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs I’ve ever seen.”
DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. However, with this progress comes new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism from abroad, including cyberattacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior.
26．What does the underlined word “outperforms” mean in paragraph 3
A．Performs worse. B．Performs equally. C．Performs better. D．Performs naturally.
27．Which of the following are advantages of DeepSeek over its competitors
①DeepSeek can reason on its own.
②DeepSeek performs better than its competitors in all fields.
③It used less powerful chips.
④It used fewer chips.
⑤The number of developers on its team is lower.
⑥The cost for users will be lower.
A．①, ③, ④, ⑤, ⑥ B．①, ②, ③, ④, ⑥
C．①, ②, ③, ⑤, ⑥ D．②, ③, ④, ⑤, ⑥
28．Why does the writer mention Marc Andreessen
A．To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andreessen.
B．To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology.
C．To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world.
D．To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad.
29．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．DeepSeek is the only AI APP known around the world.
B．DeepSeek will lead the world’s large model industries.
C．DeepSeek gains fully support worldwide.
D．Criticism from abroad may bring challenges to DeepSeek.
【答案】26．C 27．A 28．B 29．D
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了中国人工智能应用程序DeepSeek在全球获得成功，但也面临来自国外的批评等挑战 。
26．词句猜测题。根据第三段“in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works well as the top models from big companies like OpenAI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps.”可知，前文提到在一些任务中该模型和大公司顶级模型表现一样好，后面“even”表示递进，可推理出在一些领域它比世界上最好的应用程序表现得更好。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段“It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own.”可知AI能自主推理，①正确；根据第四段“What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors.”可知，使用更弱的芯片、更少的芯片和更少的开发者且成本更低，故③④⑤⑥正确；文中提到在一些领域表现更好，并非所有领域，②错误。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第五段“Marc Andreessen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), ‘Deepseek R1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs I’ve ever seen.’”，马克 安德森是硅谷知名投资者，他对DeepSeek R1给予高度评价，间接反映出美国对中国AI技术进步的关注和潜在担忧。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, with this progress comes new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism from abroad, including cyber attacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior”可知，随着进步带来了新挑战，国外的批评包括网络攻击等不友好行为，会给DeepSeek带来挑战。故选D。
B
After learning about the life of the master poet who lived about 1,300 years ago in the historical documentary Li Bai, many young Chinese viewers have preferred talking about pursuing (追求) their dreams on social media.
In the documentary Du Fu—China’s Greatest Poet, a historian said, “Du’s poems are as important in Chinese literary history as Shakespeare is to people in Britain.” This remark can also be used for Li’s poems. Living in the Tang dynasty during the “Golden Age of Chinese Poetry”, Li used his talent to push poetry to a new height.
“If Du Fu is the greatest poet in China, then Li Bai is the most talented poet in the history of Chinese poetry,” an expert in ancient Chinese literature emphasized.
Much of Li’s life is reflected in his poems; his romance, heroism, and freedom while travelling around the mountains and rivers of China, and his hard life experiences. He saw the Tang dynasty’s amazing prosperity (繁荣), and dreamed about being an excellent officer to serve the court (朝廷), but experienced challenge after challenge until his death.
Li Bai has won great reputation (声誉) among Chinese netizens (网民). The story of the poet’s life has aroused many young Chinese interest. ___▲___ For example, “What would we do if our dreams couldn’t be reached, just like Li ” Some netizens wrote that unlike Li, they might change to another dream in order not to give themselves too much pressure or unhappiness, while other netizens said they would choose to “hold on straight to the end”.
“In fact, many people who like Li Bai’s poems like the spirit he expressed—the spirit of never giving up and dreaming about doing something good to help society, just like many young people who have the same dream in this era,” an expert in ancient Chinese literature said.
30．Which is one of the common themes of Li Bai’s poems
A．Technology. B．Bravery. C．Political power. D．Wealth.
31．Why is Shakespeare talked about in Paragraph 2
A．To explain the meaning of Shakespeare’s poems in Britain.
B．To praise the popularity of Shakespeare’s poems in the world.
C．To describe the influence of Li Bai’s poems on English people.
D．To show the importance of Li Bai’s poems in Chinese literary history.
32．Which of the following sentences can be put into __▲__ in Paragraph 5
A．Young netizens ask questions.
B．Many young people try to realize their dreams.
C．Many young people are interested in Chinese history.
D．Ancient Chinese poets encourage young people to challenge life.
33．What does the underlined phrase “hold on straight to the end” mean
A．Do something good to help society.
B．Stick to their dreams and never give up.
C．Experience challenges one after another.
D．Change to another dream when facing difficulties.
【答案】30．B 31．D 32．A 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了中国古代诗人李白，他的诗歌以及现代年轻人对其看法。
30．推理判断题。根据“Much of Li’s life is reflected in his poems: his romance, heroism, and freedom while travelling around the mountains and rivers of China, and his hard life experiences.”可知李白的诗中反映了他的浪漫、英雄主义和自由，以及他艰难的生活经历。结合选项，推断勇敢是他诗歌常见的主题。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“‘Du’s poems are as important in Chinese literary history as Shakespeare is to people in Britain.’ This remark can also be used for Li’s poems.”可知此处提到莎士比亚是为了说明李白诗歌在中国文学史上的重要性，就像莎士比亚对英国人一样重要。故选D。
32．推理判断题。根据“For example, ‘What would we do if our dreams couldn’t be reached, just like Li ’”可推断此处指网友们提出了很多问题。故选A。
33．词句猜测题。根据“...they might change to another dream in order not to give themselves too much pressure or unhappiness, while other netizens said they would choose”可知有些人为了不给自己太大的压力或不快乐，他们可能会换一个梦想，而其他网民则表示他们会选择坚持到底，因此猜测该短语意为“坚持到底，永不放弃”。故选B。
C
From lunch boxes and drinking bottles to furniture and clothes, plastic is used to make lots of everyday things. When these things are thrown away, some of them end up in the seas. The plastic takes hundreds of years to break down. Biodegradable (可生物降解的) plastics were invented to deal with this problem.
Biodegradable plastics can break down naturally, but the new problem is they can not break down completely in the sea. Instead, they break down into very small pieces called microplastics, which are often eaten by fish, birds and other animals. The microplastics are known to be harmful.
Recently, scientists have invented a new kind of plastic which could help solve this microplastic problem. It was created by researchers at the RIKEN Centre for Emergent Matter Science in Japan. Unlike other biodegradable plastics, the new plastic fully dissolves (溶解) in salty seawater. When the new plastic dissolves, it breaks up into the separate substances (物质). And then small living things in seawater can break them down completely. Studies have shown that the plastic can break down in a few hours in seawater, and in around 10 days in soil.
The new plastic has other benefits, too. It is not poisonous. When it is burned, the gas (气体) it produces won’t pollute the environment. The plastic can be made hard or shaped into different forms at temperatures above 120℃, so it could be used to make various kinds of things. Takuzo Aida, who led the research, said the new plastic is “strong and recyclable”, and can be used in lots of ways, for example, in replacing single-use plastics. Joaquin Martinez Urreaga, from Polytechnic University of Madrid, called the idea “a promising product to deal with marine pollution”.
34．What is the disadvantage of biodegradable plastics
A．They’re unable to break down naturally.
B．They used much seawater to break down.
C．It takes long time for them to break down.
D．The microplastics they produce harm animals.
35．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3
A．The microplastics. B．Separate substances.
C．Small living things. D．Biodegradable plastics.
36．How does the passage show the benefits of the new kind of plastic
①By telling stories. ②By raising questions.
③By giving facts. ④By offering opinions.
A．①③ B．①② C．③④ D．②④
37．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To tell the value of plastic. B．To show the products of plastic.
C．To introduce a new kind of plastic. D．To explain the problems of plastic.
【答案】34．D 35．B 36．C 37．C
【导语】本文是介绍一种新型塑料。
34．细节理解题。根据“Biodegradable plastics can break down naturally, but the new problem is they can not break down completely in the sea. Instead, they break down into very small pieces called microplastics, which are often eaten by fish, birds and other animals. The microplastics are known to be harmful.”可知生物降解塑料可以自然分解，但新的问题在于它们无法在海中完全分解。相反，它们会分解成非常微小的碎片，这些碎片被称为微塑料，经常被鱼类、鸟类和其他动物吞食，微塑料是有害的。故选D。
35．词句猜测题。根据“Unlike other biodegradable plastics, the new plastic fully dissolves (溶解) in salty seawater. When the new plastic dissolves, it breaks up into the separate substances (物质). And then small living things in seawater can break them down completely.”可知与其他生物降解塑料不同，这种新型塑料能在咸海水中完全溶解。当这种新型塑料溶解时，它会分解成独立的物质。然后，海水中的微小生物可以完全将这些物质分解。因此them指代“独立的物质”，故选B。
36．推理判断题。文章中提到“Studies have shown that the plastic can break down in a few hours in seawater, and in around 10 days in soil.”这是通过给出事实来展示新型塑料的好处。同时，文章还引用了研究人员的意见，如“Takuzo Aida, who led the research, said the new plastic is ‘strong and recyclable’, and can be used in lots of ways, for example, in replacing single-use plastics.”和“Joaquin Martinez Urreaga, from Polytechnic University of Madrid, called the idea ‘a promising product to deal with marine pollution’.”这是通过提供意见来展示新型塑料的好处。故选C。
37．主旨大意题。文章从可生物降解塑料的问题出发，引出了新型塑料的发明及其优点，因此文章的主要目的是介绍一种新型塑料。故选C。
D
LYING FLAT FOR SPACE SCIENCE
You would think that no one would pay someone just to lie in bed. However, this is exactly what happened in a recent experiment held by the European Space Agency. They wanted to study how living in space could influence an astronaut’s body. The volunteers can’t leave their beds during the two-month study. This experiment is called “Bedrest”. Let’s take a look.
What do the volunteers do The volunteers include 12 men aged between 20 and 45. The bed is tilted (倾斜) towards the head end, usually at 6 degrees. At least one shoulder should be touching the bed at all times, including during meals, showers and toilet visits. The researchers monitor how their bodies react. Why upside-down The volunteers are in a slightly upside-down position, and blood starts to rush to their heads. Their moves are limited so their muscles are becoming weaker. This is what astronauts experience in space during long stays without gravity (重力). This position allows researchers to test methods to fight against negative aspects of living in space.
A group of volunteers are also asked to “cycle” in bed. A bike-like machine is put at their feet, and their legs move as if riding a real bike. This is a common exercise on space stations.
38．How long should the volunteers stay in bed during the study
A．20 days. B．30 days. C．45 days. D．60 days.
39．What information can you learn from this experiment
A．It was organized by the American Space Agency.
B．It’s a common sport to ride a real bike on space stations.
C．There were both young women and men volunteers in the experiment.
D．The volunteer couldn’t let his shoulders leave the bed at the same time.
40．Why did the researchers do the experiment
A．They wanted to choose the best astronauts for the space travel.
B．They tried to find out ways to help astronauts live in space better.
C．They wanted to test if the astronauts could finish the space travel.
D．They wanted to design proper beds for astronauts to rest in space.
【答案】38．D 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了欧洲航天局近期进行了一项独特实验，志愿者们需在床上静躺长达两个月，以模拟宇航员在太空中的生活状态。
38．细节理解题。根据“They wanted to study how living in space could influence an astronaut’s body. The volunteers can’t leave their beds during the two-month study.”可知，在这项为期两个月的研究中志愿者不能离开他们的床，两个月即60天。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“The bed is tilted (倾斜) towards the head end, usually at 6 degrees. At least one shoulder should be touching the bed at all times, including during meals, showers and toilet visits.”可知，床头端倾斜，至少一只肩膀在任何时候都要接触床，包括吃饭、洗澡和上厕所的时候，即志愿者不能同时让双肩离开床。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“This position allows researchers to test methods to fight against negative aspects of living in space.”可知，这个实验中志愿者处于微微倒置的状态，血液开始涌向头部，他们的行动受限肌肉变得虚弱，这是宇航员在太空中长时间无重力停留时会经历的情况，研究人员这样做是为了测试对抗太空生活负面影响的方法，也就是试图找出帮助宇航员更好地在太空生活的方法。故选B。
第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项。
Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you 41 Chris Bailey, a popular blogger (博客作者), tried this out. Here is what he finds.
First, you lose weight faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. 42 So write down your resolution (决心) on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon.
Sometimes when you have to stay up for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually put at the side of your desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain is water Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently (有效率地). 43
44 So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old quickly. If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised to touch your soft and clean skin.
Lastly, you save money! 45 The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day, or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it!
So, what are you waiting for
A．It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day!
B．You may remember things quickly and well.
C．What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks
D．What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body.
E．Drinking water is cheap and easy.
【答案】41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者通过Chris Bailey的体验结果介绍了戒饮料只喝水的益处。
41．根据“Chris Bailey, a popular blogger (博客作者), tried this out.”可知，此处提出了关于饮品的建议，选项C“如果水代替了所有的饮料，你会怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“First, you lose weight faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days.”可知，不必锻炼，只需要喝水，就可以起到减肥的效果，说明喝水与锻炼的效果一样，选项A“这和每天跑8公里是一样的！”符合语境。故选A。
43．根据“Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently”可知，只要喝水就能保持大脑高效工作，选项B“你可以很快很好地记住事情。”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据“So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old quickly.”可知，喝足够的水可以防止快速衰老，说明水具有给身体排毒的功能，选项D“更重要的是，水会洗去你身体里的一些有害物质。”符合语境。故选D。
45．根据“The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks.”可知，水的价格比其他饮料的价格低得多，选项E“饮用水既便宜又容易。”符合语境。故选E。
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
Tea comes from China. Many people around the world enjoy a cup of tea everyday. This simple drink plays an important role in many countries. One great achievement of tea is its ability to bring people together. Whenever there is a festival to c 46 , people often gather for a tea party.
Tea is good for health, too. It is made from the l 47 of plant. Green tea, black tea, and white tea are just a few examples. Each kind has its own special color, smell and goodness, thus making tea a part of a b 48 diet to help people keep fit.
Tea is not only very p 49 in our homeland China, but also loved by many people a 50 . For example, in Britain, people enjoy afternoon tea with small sandwiches and cakes. And in Japan, the tea ceremony is a famous tradition.
In conclusion, tea is more than just a drink. Tea culture is one of the most influential cultures around the world.
【答案】46．(c)elebrate 47．(l)eaves 48．(b)alanced 49．(p)opular 50．(a)broad
【导语】本文主要介绍了茶在世界各地的重要性。
46．句意：每当有节日要庆祝时，人们常聚在一起举办茶话会。根据“Whenever there is a festival to ...”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“庆祝节日”。celebrate“庆祝”，不定式后接动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。
47．句意：它是由植物的叶子制成的。根据“It is made from the ... of plant.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“植物的叶子”。leaf“叶子”，此处应用复数leaves。故填(l)eaves。
48．句意：每一种都有其独特的颜色、气味和益处，因此使茶成为均衡饮食的一部分，帮助人们保持健康。根据“making tea a part of a ... diet to help people keep fit”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“均衡饮食”。balanced“均衡的”，修饰名词diet。故填(b)alanced。
49．句意：茶不仅在我们的祖国中国非常受欢迎，而且也深受世界各地许多人的喜爱。根据“Tea is not only very ... in our homeland China”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“很受欢迎”。popular“受欢迎的”。故填(p)opular。
50．句意：茶不仅在我们的祖国中国非常受欢迎，而且也深受世界各地许多人的喜爱。根据“For example, in Britain,”可知，此处表示“在国外也收到喜爱”。abroad“在国外”。故填(a)broad。
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51．去年，Ann被选为去中国交流的学生之一。
Ann to be one of the exchange students to go to China last year.
【答案】was chosen
【详解】be chosen to be“被选为”，根据“last year”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，主语“Ann”是单数，be动词用was。故填was chosen。
52．她期待来中国体验文化习俗。
She Chinese culture and customs.
【答案】looked forward to experiencing
【详解】look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”，时态用一般过去时，动词用过去式；experience“体验”，此处用动名词形式。故填looked forward to experiencing。
53．这是她第一次来中国，她不知道她是否能明白中文。
She wondered Chinese because it was her first time to come to China.
【答案】 if/whether she could understand
【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，此处考查if/whether“是否”引导的宾语从句，she“她”作主语，时态遵循“主过从过”原则，情态动词can“能”变形为过去式could，后接动词原形understand“理解”。故填if/whether；she；could；understand。
54．她的寄宿家庭很好， 帮助了她很多。
was nice her host family her a lot.
【答案】 It of to help
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处是固定句型：It is+形容词+for/of sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是……的”；nice是修饰人的品质，介词应用of；help“帮助”。故填It；of；to；help。
55．这是一段多么好的回忆啊！
it was!
【答案】 What a great/good/wonderful memory
【详解】由标点和句意可知本题考查感叹句，句中的名词memory为可数名词，故可用感叹句结构：What an/a +adj.+可数名词单数+主谓，因此空一可填what，且句首应大写首字母；great/good/wonderful“好的”，形容词，三个单词均以辅音音素开头，冠词用a，故空二填a；“回忆”为“memory”，a后接名词单数形式，故空四填memory。故填What；a；great/good/wonderful；memory。
第三节、书面表达（15分）
56．辞旧迎新，万象更新。近期，你校英语社团正在开展主题为“成长与蜕变”的征文活动。请你以“I have changed a lot”为题，谈谈自己步入初三以后的变化，如：学习习惯、待人处事等方面。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
I have changed a lot
I have changed a lot since I entered Grade 9. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I have changed a lot
I have changed a lot since I entered Grade 9. I used to be shy, but now I am more confident. I study harder and pay more attention to details. I also try to be helpful and kind to my classmates. These changes happened because my teachers encouraged me and my friends supported me. I feel proud when I see my progress. And I am thankful to those who have helped me before. This year, I plan to read more books and manage my time better.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，需适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接上文，从学习习惯、待人处事等方面介绍自己的变化；
第二步，讲述自己拥有这些变化的原因；
第三步，描述对这些变化的感受；
第四步，介绍今年的计划。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth.过去常常做某事
②pay attention to注意
③be thankful to感谢
④plan to do sth.计划做某事
[高分句型]
①These changes happened because my teachers encouraged me and my friends supported me.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I feel proud when I see my progress.（when引导的时间状语从句）
③And I am thankful to those who have helped me before.（who引导的定语从句）2025年中考英语第一次模拟试卷01（广州专用）
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数：0.60。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A kind-hearted man, seeing a butterfly struggling (努力) to free itself from its cocoon, very gently, he helped open the cocoon. The butterfly 1 , but could not fly. The man didn’t know that only through the birth struggle can the wings grow 2 enough for flight.
I call the story “learning to love with an open hand.” I am learning that I must free the one I love, for if I try to control I lose 3 I try to hold.
4 I try to change someone I love because I feel I know how that person should be, I take away an important right (权力) of his or hers, 5 right to take responsibility for oneself and to choose one’s own life. No matter how kind my purpose is, I can limit and hurt him or her by the kindest acts 6 protection or concern.
As I learn and practice more and more, I can say to the one I love: “I love you, I value you, I respect you and I trust that you have the power 7 all that it is possible for you to become. I love you 8 much that I can set you free to walk beside me in joy and in sadness. I will share your tears, but I will not ask you 9 . I will care and comfort you, but I will not hold you up when you can walk 10 . I will stand ready to be with you in your loneliness 11 I will not take away from you. Sometimes I will be angry and when I am, I will try to tell you openly so that I need not hate our 12 . I cannot always be with you or hear what you say for there are times when I must listen to myself and care for myself, and when that happens, I will be as 13 with you as I can be.”
I 14 to say this to those I love and for whom I care. And I always remind 15 : loving with an open hand.
1．A．freed B．has freed C．was freeing D．was freed
2．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．strongly
3．A．why B．when C．what D．whose
4．A．Although B．If C．Unless D．Until
5．A．the B．a C．an D．/
6．A．in B．about C．with D．of
7．A．become B．to becoming C．to become D．became
8．A．very B．too C．really D．so
9．A．don’t cry B．not to cry C．not crying D．not cry
10．A．alone B．lonely C．loneliness D．lone
11．A．who B．where C．how D．which
12．A．differs B．differences C．differently D．different
13．A．more honest B．the most honest C．honest D．honestly
14．A．learned B．am learning C．was learning D．had learned
15．A．I B．me C．myself D．mine
二、完形填空(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Once a young man was asked to paint a boat of a rich man. While painting, he 16 a small hole in the ship’s hull (船体) and quietly fixed it. After finishing his work, the young man got paid and left.
The boat’s owner 17 at the young man’s house the next day with much money, far greater than the painting payment.
“You’ve already given me 18 for painting the boat, Sir!” said the surprised young man.
“This isn’t for the paint job, it’s for repairing the 19 .” said the rich man.
“But it was such a little service. You don’t need to 20 me that much.” said the young man.
“My dear boy, I forgot the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. After you finished painting it, my 21 took the boat and went on a fishing trip. Then, I suddenly remembered the hole. I was scared to death. Imagine how 22 I was when I saw them return home safely. After that, I 23 checked the boat and discovered that you had repaired the hole. You 24 my children’s lives.” said the rich man.
So, no matter what, where, when or how, try to be 25 . Because sometimes, the smallest act of kindness may be worth more to others.
16．A．burnt B．dug C．made D．discovered
17．A．grew up B．gave up C．showed up D．cheered up
18．A．advice B．money C．presents D．prizes
19．A．hole B．house C．painting D．shelf
20．A．save B．tell C．pay D．ask
21．A．parents B．kids C．wife D．friends
22．A．thankful B．lonely C．bored D．lovely
23．A．luckily B．carefully C．recently D．comfortably
24．A．gave B．helped C．lost D．protected
25．A．brave B．patient C．helpful D．humorous
阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一部分 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from OpenAI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta.
With this success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders.
In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeek R1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough by using deep learning techniques that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like OpenAI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps.
What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors.
The app quickly attracted global attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers almost caught up with American rivals. Marc Andreessen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), “Deepseek R1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs I’ve ever seen.”
DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. However, with this progress comes new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism from abroad, including cyberattacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior.
26．What does the underlined word “outperforms” mean in paragraph 3
A．Performs worse. B．Performs equally. C．Performs better. D．Performs naturally.
27．Which of the following are advantages of DeepSeek over its competitors
①DeepSeek can reason on its own.
②DeepSeek performs better than its competitors in all fields.
③It used less powerful chips.
④It used fewer chips.
⑤The number of developers on its team is lower.
⑥The cost for users will be lower.
A．①, ③, ④, ⑤, ⑥ B．①, ②, ③, ④, ⑥
C．①, ②, ③, ⑤, ⑥ D．②, ③, ④, ⑤, ⑥
28．Why does the writer mention Marc Andreessen
A．To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andreessen.
B．To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology.
C．To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world.
D．To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad.
29．What can we infer from the last paragraph
A．DeepSeek is the only AI APP known around the world.
B．DeepSeek will lead the world’s large model industries.
C．DeepSeek gains fully support worldwide.
D．Criticism from abroad may bring challenges to DeepSeek.
B
After learning about the life of the master poet who lived about 1,300 years ago in the historical documentary Li Bai, many young Chinese viewers have preferred talking about pursuing (追求) their dreams on social media.
In the documentary Du Fu—China’s Greatest Poet, a historian said, “Du’s poems are as important in Chinese literary history as Shakespeare is to people in Britain.” This remark can also be used for Li’s poems. Living in the Tang dynasty during the “Golden Age of Chinese Poetry”, Li used his talent to push poetry to a new height.
“If Du Fu is the greatest poet in China, then Li Bai is the most talented poet in the history of Chinese poetry,” an expert in ancient Chinese literature emphasized.
Much of Li’s life is reflected in his poems; his romance, heroism, and freedom while travelling around the mountains and rivers of China, and his hard life experiences. He saw the Tang dynasty’s amazing prosperity (繁荣), and dreamed about being an excellent officer to serve the court (朝廷), but experienced challenge after challenge until his death.
Li Bai has won great reputation (声誉) among Chinese netizens (网民). The story of the poet’s life has aroused many young Chinese interest. ___▲___ For example, “What would we do if our dreams couldn’t be reached, just like Li ” Some netizens wrote that unlike Li, they might change to another dream in order not to give themselves too much pressure or unhappiness, while other netizens said they would choose to “hold on straight to the end”.
“In fact, many people who like Li Bai’s poems like the spirit he expressed—the spirit of never giving up and dreaming about doing something good to help society, just like many young people who have the same dream in this era,” an expert in ancient Chinese literature said.
30．Which is one of the common themes of Li Bai’s poems
A．Technology. B．Bravery. C．Political power. D．Wealth.
31．Why is Shakespeare talked about in Paragraph 2
A．To explain the meaning of Shakespeare’s poems in Britain.
B．To praise the popularity of Shakespeare’s poems in the world.
C．To describe the influence of Li Bai’s poems on English people.
D．To show the importance of Li Bai’s poems in Chinese literary history.
32．Which of the following sentences can be put into __▲__ in Paragraph 5
A．Young netizens ask questions.
B．Many young people try to realize their dreams.
C．Many young people are interested in Chinese history.
D．Ancient Chinese poets encourage young people to challenge life.
33．What does the underlined phrase “hold on straight to the end” mean
A．Do something good to help society.
B．Stick to their dreams and never give up.
C．Experience challenges one after another.
D．Change to another dream when facing difficulties.
C
From lunch boxes and drinking bottles to furniture and clothes, plastic is used to make lots of everyday things. When these things are thrown away, some of them end up in the seas. The plastic takes hundreds of years to break down. Biodegradable (可生物降解的) plastics were invented to deal with this problem.
Biodegradable plastics can break down naturally, but the new problem is they can not break down completely in the sea. Instead, they break down into very small pieces called microplastics, which are often eaten by fish, birds and other animals. The microplastics are known to be harmful.
Recently, scientists have invented a new kind of plastic which could help solve this microplastic problem. It was created by researchers at the RIKEN Centre for Emergent Matter Science in Japan. Unlike other biodegradable plastics, the new plastic fully dissolves (溶解) in salty seawater. When the new plastic dissolves, it breaks up into the separate substances (物质). And then small living things in seawater can break them down completely. Studies have shown that the plastic can break down in a few hours in seawater, and in around 10 days in soil.
The new plastic has other benefits, too. It is not poisonous. When it is burned, the gas (气体) it produces won’t pollute the environment. The plastic can be made hard or shaped into different forms at temperatures above 120℃, so it could be used to make various kinds of things. Takuzo Aida, who led the research, said the new plastic is “strong and recyclable”, and can be used in lots of ways, for example, in replacing single-use plastics. Joaquin Martinez Urreaga, from Polytechnic University of Madrid, called the idea “a promising product to deal with marine pollution”.
34．What is the disadvantage of biodegradable plastics
A．They’re unable to break down naturally.
B．They used much seawater to break down.
C．It takes long time for them to break down.
D．The microplastics they produce harm animals.
35．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3
A．The microplastics. B．Separate substances.
C．Small living things. D．Biodegradable plastics.
36．How does the passage show the benefits of the new kind of plastic
①By telling stories. ②By raising questions.
③By giving facts. ④By offering opinions.
A．①③ B．①② C．③④ D．②④
37．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To tell the value of plastic. B．To show the products of plastic.
C．To introduce a new kind of plastic. D．To explain the problems of plastic.
D
LYING FLAT FOR SPACE SCIENCE
You would think that no one would pay someone just to lie in bed. However, this is exactly what happened in a recent experiment held by the European Space Agency. They wanted to study how living in space could influence an astronaut’s body. The volunteers can’t leave their beds during the two-month study. This experiment is called “Bedrest”. Let’s take a look.
What do the volunteers do The volunteers include 12 men aged between 20 and 45. The bed is tilted (倾斜) towards the head end, usually at 6 degrees. At least one shoulder should be touching the bed at all times, including during meals, showers and toilet visits. The researchers monitor how their bodies react. Why upside-down The volunteers are in a slightly upside-down position, and blood starts to rush to their heads. Their moves are limited so their muscles are becoming weaker. This is what astronauts experience in space during long stays without gravity (重力). This position allows researchers to test methods to fight against negative aspects of living in space.
A group of volunteers are also asked to “cycle” in bed. A bike-like machine is put at their feet, and their legs move as if riding a real bike. This is a common exercise on space stations.
38．How long should the volunteers stay in bed during the study
A．20 days. B．30 days. C．45 days. D．60 days.
39．What information can you learn from this experiment
A．It was organized by the American Space Agency.
B．It’s a common sport to ride a real bike on space stations.
C．There were both young women and men volunteers in the experiment.
D．The volunteer couldn’t let his shoulders leave the bed at the same time.
40．Why did the researchers do the experiment
A．They wanted to choose the best astronauts for the space travel.
B．They tried to find out ways to help astronauts live in space better.
C．They wanted to test if the astronauts could finish the space travel.
D．They wanted to design proper beds for astronauts to rest in space.
第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项。
Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks, though they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you 41 Chris Bailey, a popular blogger (博客作者), tried this out. Here is what he finds.
First, you lose weight faster. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to exercise but just keep away from drinks for 9 days. 42 So write down your resolution (决心) on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the result soon.
Sometimes when you have to stay up for a test, a cup of tea or coffee is usually put at the side of your desk. But do you know 75 to 85 percent of your brain is water Nothing else! Just by drinking water, your brain can work efficiently (有效率地). 43
44 So drinking enough water can stop you from getting old quickly. If you want to look young and beautiful as long as possible, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for longer, and you will be surprised to touch your soft and clean skin.
Lastly, you save money! 45 The price of water is much lower than that of other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day, or spend money visiting doctors. Think about it!
So, what are you waiting for
A．It is the same as running for 8 kilometers a day!
B．You may remember things quickly and well.
C．What will happen to you if water takes the place of all drinks
D．What’s more, water washes out something bad in your body.
E．Drinking water is cheap and easy.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
Tea comes from China. Many people around the world enjoy a cup of tea everyday. This simple drink plays an important role in many countries. One great achievement of tea is its ability to bring people together. Whenever there is a festival to c 46 , people often gather for a tea party.
Tea is good for health, too. It is made from the l 47 of plant. Green tea, black tea, and white tea are just a few examples. Each kind has its own special color, smell and goodness, thus making tea a part of a b 48 diet to help people keep fit.
Tea is not only very p 49 in our homeland China, but also loved by many people a 50 . For example, in Britain, people enjoy afternoon tea with small sandwiches and cakes. And in Japan, the tea ceremony is a famous tradition.
In conclusion, tea is more than just a drink. Tea culture is one of the most influential cultures around the world.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语意思，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51．去年，Ann被选为去中国交流的学生之一。
Ann to be one of the exchange students to go to China last year.
52．她期待来中国体验文化习俗。
She Chinese culture and customs.
53．这是她第一次来中国，她不知道她是否能明白中文。
She wondered Chinese because it was her first time to come to China.
54．她的寄宿家庭很好， 帮助了她很多。
was nice her host family her a lot.
55．这是一段多么好的回忆啊！
it was!
第三节、书面表达（15分）
56．辞旧迎新，万象更新。近期，你校英语社团正在开展主题为“成长与蜕变”的征文活动。请你以“I have changed a lot”为题，谈谈自己步入初三以后的变化，如：学习习惯、待人处事等方面。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 包含上述提示要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息，否则不予评分。
I have changed a lot
I have changed a lot since I entered Grade 9. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
