译林版八年级上册英语期中测试卷（B）
姓名 班级 得分
第 I 卷（选择题 共60分）
一、听力（共20分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
( ) 1. What does the Maths teacher look like
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What time does Dale go to school
A. B. C.
( ) 3. Where is the boy going this summer
A. B. C.
( ) 4. Where are the speakers
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What is Mike’s mother doing
A. Cleaning rooms. B. Making bed. C. Making soup. ( ) 6. What will Alan repair for his cousin
A. A bike. B. A watch. C. A computer. ( ) 7. How long will the boy study in London
A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. ( ) 8. Why can’t Dave go to the movies
He has to prepare for a test.
He has to meet his friends.
He has to see the doctor.
( ) 9. What does Peter ask the girl for
A. Some photos. B. A kite. C. A postcard. ( ) 10. Where is the woman going
A. To the hospital. B. To the bus station. C. To the police station.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11–12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
( ) 11. What did Mike do last Sunday morning
A. He exercised. B. He read a book. C. He went fishing. ( ) 12. Where did Mike go after fishing
A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To the museum.
听第一篇短文，回答第13–15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
For whom Gift Reason Comment (评价)
Grandmother A 13 book. She loves it. Useful
Brother A history book. He likes reading this kind of books. Meaningful
14 A cartoon doll. She likes collecting it. 15
( ) 13. A. story B. cooking C. picture
( ) 14. A. Cousin B. Mother C. Sister
( ) 15. A. Interesting B. Relaxing C. Wonderful
听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。
( ) 16. What activity did Mike do as a volunteer last year
He helped clean up the city parks.
He helped in the old people’s home.
He worked for the Asian Games. ( ) 17. What was the matter with Mike
A. His back hurt much. B. His arms were broken. C. His feet were badly hurt. ( ) 18. How long did Mike spend in hospital
A. For a month. B. For two months. C. For three months. ( ) 19. What did people bring to Mike when he was in hospital
A. Some medicine. B. Some school things. C. Flowers and presents. ( ) 20. Why does Mike like to be a volunteer
Because he wants to help others.
Because this is part of his work.
Because he wants to meet more people.
二、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
( ) 21. She is for music and usually invited to sing at the party.
A. talented B. silent C. perfect D. crazy
( ) 22. There is a park on one side of the street and a shopping mall on .
A. other B. another C. the other D. others ( ) 23. China is larger than in Asia.
A. any country B. any other country
C. other country D. another country
( ) 24. We often have three weeks during the winter holiday.
A. away B. on C. off D. out ( ) 25. —Is Jason honest boy
—Of course he is. That’s why he is most popular boy in his class.
A. an; the B. an; a C. a; the D. a; a ( ) 26. The English word “survive” “stay alive”.
A. stands B. stands for C. instead D. instead of ( ) 27. —Could you please go to the museum with me this afternoon
—Sorry, I . I have to take a piano lesson at 2 p.m.
A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
( ) 28. We can put the prefix “un-” before the following words to give them the opposite
meaning except (除了……以外) “ ”.
A. correct B. comfortable C. certain D. interesting
( ) 29. Read the book some pictures the cover carefully, and it’s good for our study.
A. have; on B. has; on C. with; on D. with; in ( ) 30. —Isn’t the trip boring
. I’d like to sleep at home instead of going out.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. Yes, it isn’t D. No, it is
( ) 31. He spent as much money as he could a new type of mobile phone.
A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought ( ) 32. —What is Tom’s
—Well, he is almost 1.8 metres tall.
A. age B. height C. weight D. hobby
( ) 33. Jim has many hobbies, swimming, hiking and playing badminton.
A. for example B. such for C. as such D. as a result of ( ) 34. It was a great day, we did not enjoy it at the beginning.
A. and B. but C. or D. then ( ) 35. —Would you like me to help you with your homework
. But I can manage it myself.
A. It doesn’t matter B. The same to you
C. It’s very kind of you D. Take it easy
三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
Now travelling on holidays is very popular in China. We all know that we can make more and more money, so we have 36 money to buy food, clothes, fruit, and so on. Then people 37 their extra (额外的) money on travelling.
It is 38 to travel to different places and travelling has many good points. First, it
gives people chances to 39 delicious food that they don’t often eat. Second, through
travelling, travellers can make friends 40 the way or meet some friends. Third, it is
41 one of the best ways for learning. They can read or hear something they have never seen. They can get 42 of knowledge (知识) that they can’t get from their textbooks, such as knowledge of Geography and History. Fourth, they can 43 themselves, and have a good 44 for their new work.
If you are 45 , why not have a good journey with your family
（ ）36. A. enough B. useful C. lucky D. almost
（ ）37. A. take B. cost C. get D. spend
（ ）38. A. exciting B. boring C. tiring D. moving
（ ）39. A. smell B. feel C. taste D. decorate
（ ）40. A. along B. by C. in D. from
（ ）41. A. but B. or C. also D. and
（ ）42. A. lots B. none C. no D. little
（ ）43. A. interest B. relax C. call D. build
（ ）44. A. time B. start C. end D. middle
（ ）45. A. busy B. free C. lucky D. tired
四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Miss Green is very fat. She weighs 100kg and she is getting heavier and heavier every day. So one day she goes to see the doctor. The doctor says, “You need a diet, Miss Green, and I have a good one here.” He gives her a small book and says, “Read this carefully and eat the things on Page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks’ time.”
Miss Green comes back again after two weeks. She isn’t thinner. She is fatter instead. The doctor is surprised and asks, “Are you eating the things on Page 11 of the small book ” “Yes, doctor.” she answers.
Next day the doctor visits Miss Green during her dinner. She is surprised to see the doctor. “Miss Green,” he says, “why are you eating potatoes and bread They aren’t on your diet.” “But, doctor,” Miss Green answers, “I ate my diet at lunchtime. This is my dinner.”
( ) 46. Miss Green goes to see the doctor because .
she is ill
she is getting fatter and fatter
she wants to know her weight
she isn’t feeling very well
( ) 47. The underlined word “diet” in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 书 B. 药 C. 蔬菜 D. 规定饮食
( ) 48. After two weeks Miss Green becomes .
A. thinner than before B. fatter than before
C. younger than before D. the same as before ( ) 49. Potatoes and bread can make people .
A. well B. thin C. fat D. ill
( ) 50. Why doesn’t Miss Green get thinner
Because she only eats her diet at lunchtime.
Because she only eats her diet at dinner.
Because she eats too little.
Because she doesn’t have her breakfast.
B
How do most students spend their free time Do they have time to do the things they like
Let’s see what some students do during their free time.
Ben is eleven. He has a sister, Kate. Both of them like going to the cinema. Every Sunday morning, they go to the town by train, and then they go to the cinema because they live in the country and there is no cinema there.
They get to the town at noon. They usually have a big lunch in their favourite restaurant first, and then they buy some food in the supermarket before they go to their favourite cinema called Star Cinema. They like it because the seats there are comfortable and the films in
the cinema are always the newest. They always have a good time on Sundays. But when the weather is bad or they are busy with their homework, they have to stay at home.
( ) 51. Ben and Kate always spend their Sundays .
A. watching TV B. going shopping
C. doing homework D. seeing films ( ) 52. They go to see a film .
A. by train B. by bus C. on foot D. by bike
( ) 53. They go to the town to see a film because .
they like the cinema there
there is no cinema in the country
they don’t know other cinemas
they want to go shopping in the town
( ) 54. When they are in the town, they first.
A. go to the cinema B. buy food
C. have lunch D. play in the street ( ) 55. The passage tells us .
how to spend weekends
where there is a good cinema
how boring the country life is
what Ben and Kate do in their free time
C
It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents (事故) can happen easily and quickly.
One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it.
Seawater came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat
—a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always had hopes. At last people in a ship saved them.
How can people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time They must be strong in every
way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire (愿望) to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of seawater, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very delicious but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.
( ) 56. When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people .
A. food B. beds C. rainwater D. hope ( ) 57. One family once had an accident at sea, because .
their boat met bad weather
their boat hit a big rock and it was broken
none of them knew how to sail
a fish bit holes in their boat
( ) 58. People can catch for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.
A. fish and birds B. rainwater
C. both sea water and rainwater D. both A and B
( ) 59. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. The word “cookers” here means “ ”.
A. 厨师 B. 食物 C. 炊具 D. 盘子
( ) 60. From the passage we can know that .
it’s not hard to sail around the world
fish in the sea are so dangerous
we should have hopes to live when in danger
nobody knows when we will die
第 II 卷（非选择题 共60分） 五、填空（共10分，每小题1分）
根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
It’s very important for us to (选择) healthy food.
She has no (清晰的) idea of what to do next.
He knows three foreign (语言).
Paul (出席) the meeting yesterday but I didn’t.
Jack couldn’t say a word when he heard the (可怕的) news.
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
He is (thin) of the twins.
Our teacher told us that light (travel) faster than sound.
Why not (go) out for a walk after lunch
I want to go to some places of (interesting) in South China.
Maybe the photos of the pets are those (visit).
六、句型转换（共5分，每空0.5分）
They are doctors. (对画线部分提问)
do they
The box is too big for me to carry. (改为同义句)
The box is big I can’t carry it.
Simon would like two kilos of beef. (对画线部分提问) How beef Simon like
How do you like the fashion show (改为同义句)
What do you the fashion show
Amy is fifteen years old. Millie is fifteen years old. (合并为一句) Amy is as Millie.
七、根据汉语意思完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）
基蒂的铅笔袋和西蒙的一样大小。
Kitty’s pencil case is .
去年他痴迷于网聊，现在他知道这不对。
Last year, he . Now he knows it is wrong.
当我听到这个消息时，我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。
I when I heard the news.
坐公交车到世界公园花费了我们约两个小时。
the World Park by bus.
当我们阅读有趣的书的时候，时间似乎过得更快。
when we are reading interesting books.
八、任务型阅读（共10分，每空1分）
阅读下面的短文，根据文中信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）
Walden is a quiet and small town in England, and cars aren’t allowed (允许) into the centre of the town, so it’s very pleasant to walk around.
Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. It’s on a hill just outside the town in a very old building. One room there tells people the history of the building itself.
The museum brings history to life. You can even ride on a horse and cart (马车) in the street. I am really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum. It is just like my grandmother’s house when I was a child.
If you can wait, there’s a new exhibition (展览) opening soon. Walden is famous for one thing—candy! If you like candy, this exhibition is the place for you—you can learn about its history. I have never seen so many different kinds of candy. But don’t go now because it doesn’t start until the 26th of May.
Have a look round the town of Walden too while you are there. If you start in the main square and follow the green signs, they’ll take you to the museum, and you’ll see lots of other interesting things on the way, too.
Title: Welcome to Walden!
Where is Walden It’s in (81) .
What’s special People (82) drive cars into the centre of the town.
What can we (83) in Walden The museum: on a (84) just outside the town—one room tells people the (85) of the building; a horse and cart ride; a (86) living room. A new exhibition of (87) : so many different kinds! It will open on (88) , the 26th. Something else: start in the main square, the (89) signs will take you to the museum; you’ll see (90) other interesting things on the way, too.
九、短文缺词填空，每空一词（共10分，每空1分）
Most American families are smaller t 91 the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each. Children in the USA will l 92 their parents’ home when they g 93 up. They usually live far from their parents b 94 they want to find good jobs. They often w 95 to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents o 96 holidays.
Parents usually let their children c 97 their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by t 98 .
Parents ask children to do some work around their house. And in many families, parents p 99 children for doing some housework so that they can learn h 100 to make money for their own use.
(91) (92) (93) (94) (95)
(96) (97) (98) (99) (100)
十、书面表达（满分15分）
根据下面表格所提供的关于李明的个人档案，以“My good friend”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍他的基本情况。
姓名 李明
年龄 12岁
外貌 方脸，明亮、微笑的眼睛，短直发，看上去很整洁
性格 大方、幽默、诚实、心地善良……
爱好 篮球、电脑游戏……
计划 长大后当一名社会工作者
参考答案
听力原文
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。
W: What does your Maths teacher look like M: She is a pretty girl with long curly hair.
W: I go to school by bus around seven. How about you, Dale M: I walk to school at about eight.
W: The summer vacation is coming. I’m going to Tibet. What’s your plan, Tom
M: Tibet is a good place to visit. I went there last year. I’m going to Hainan this summer.
W: Who are you waiting for, Jack
M: I’m waiting for no one, but I’m waiting for the No. 9 bus. Here comes the bus.
W: What are your parents doing, Mike
M: My father is cleaning rooms, and my mother is making soup.
W: Why do you go home early, Alan
M: I’ll help my cousin to repair his bicycle.
W: How long will Lucy study in London
M: For two years. And I will study there for three years.
W: Shall we go to the movies tomorrow afternoon, Dave M: I’d love to, but I have to prepare for a test.
W: I’m going to spend my holiday in New York, Peter.
M: How lucky you are! Have a good time! And don’t forget to send me a postcard.
W: Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the hospital
M: OK. It’s not far. You can take a bus to get there. Look, the bus is coming!
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11–12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。
W: Mike, what did you do last Sunday
M: In the morning, I went to exercise with my father. Then I did my homework. W: What about the afternoon
M: I went fishing by the lake. Then I went to the library. W: Did you read books in the evening
M: Yes, I did.
听第一篇短文，回答第13–15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Christmas Day is coming. I’m going to buy some nice gifts for my family. I hope they’ll be happy and healthy forever. My grandmother loves cooking, so I’ll give her a book about cooking. It’s useful. My brother likes reading history books. I will buy him a book about Chinese history. It’s meaningful. And I want to give my sister a cartoon doll because she likes collecting dolls. I think
it’s interesting and she’ll like it. Maybe these gifts are not very expensive, but they’re full of my love.
听第二篇短文，回答第16–20小题。
Mike is a 15-year-old middle school student. He is glad to volunteer and help people in need.
Last year he volunteered for the Asian Games. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One day, Mike’s feet were badly hurt. He was in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “Everyone may need others’ help in our daily life. Being a volunteer is great. We should help each other. It’s our duty to help others when they are in trouble,” Mike said.
一、 1–5 BCBAC 6–10 ABACA 11–15 ABBCA 16–20 CCBCA
二、21–25 ACBCA 26–30 BCACA 31–35 BBABC
三、36–40 ADACA 41–45 CABBB
四、46–50 BDBCA 51–55 DABCD 56–60 DDDCC
五、61. choose 62. clear 63. languages 64. attended 65. terrible
66. the thinner 67. travels 68. go 69. interest 70. visitors’
六、71. What; do 72. so; that 73. much; would 74. think of 75. old as
七、76. as big as Simon’s/ the same size as Simon’s
was crazy about chatting on the Internet
couldn’t believe my ears
It took us about two hours to get to/arrive at/reach
Time seems to go faster
八、81. England 82. cannot 83. see/visit 84. hill 85. history
86. 1950s 87. candy 88. May 89. green 90. many
九、91. than 92. leave 93. grow 94. because 95. write
96. on 97. choose 98. themselves 99. pay 100. how
十、Sample writing
My good friend
I have a good friend. He is a Chinese boy of 12. His name is Li Ming. His face is square and his eyes are small but bright. He has short and straight hair. He is handsome and attractive. He studies at No.10 Middle School. He is good at Maths and Physics. He likes playing basketball very much. He likes watching TV and playing computer games, too. He is very honest and friendly. He is always ready to help others. He wants to be a social worker when he grows up. What a good friend!
